Re: GFDL / CC by-sa compatibility
Anthony DiPierro <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.org.wikimedia.legal |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
>That is a matter of opinion. Many people in the Debian project say that but >RMS and the FSF disagree. I happen to agree with the FSF on this. > And I agree with the Debian project. But this certainly isn't the list to discuss that. >But yes, anything under the updated CC by-sa could be transfered to the GFDL and >somebody could add invariant sections. This is already true for /all/ >Wikimedia content but I'm not aware of anybody doing this with our work. So >it is just hypothetical. > > Yes, it's hypothetical. Of course, I'm not aware of anybody legally using Wikipedia content for commercial purposes either, so hypothetical is basically all we've got. And yes, it is already true for Wikimedia content. But it isn't already true for all CC-by-sa content. Bastardising the CC-by-sa license for the sake of Wikimedia doesn't seem like a smart thing for CC to do. >Also, since the CC by-sa does not provide for invariant sections I'm sure a >rewritten GFDL would state that GFDL content with invariant sections could >not be licensed under the CC by-sa (otherwise anybody could easily remove the >sections). IMO, RMS seems very stubborn on the invariant sections issue and >does not seem willing to get rid of them in future versions of the GFDL (I >wish they were; the thought of invariant sections being used to make free >content less free bugs the hell out of me). > > Of course, invariant sections were only one of the discrepancies that I mentioned. Maybe the FSF would be willing to eliminate the other problems, like "transparancy," but I wouldn't count on it. >The point would be that text licensed in one could be mixed and matched under >the other. Dual licensing would be different: >1) It would require the compilation licensor (us) to adhere to the entire >terms of both the GFDL and the CC by-sa. > > That's not how dual licensing works. Dual licensing means you get both licenses separately, not that you have to adhere to both simultaneously. You could adhere to both, but you don't have to. >2) It would require the licensee (any user of our content) to choose either >GFDL or the CC by-sa. They could not choose both. Thus any modifications they >make to the text cannot be re-incorporated back into Wikipedia. > > They could choose both. As for not being able to reincorporate text back into Wikipedia in case they didn't choose both, that's already a problem, unless *both* the FSF *and* CC change their licenses. But then we'd be right back where we started. We'd have the GFDL 1.2. And we'd have by-sa 1.0. Then we'd have GFDL 2.0, which would be identical to by-sa 2.0. And neither would be compatible with by-sa 1.0. As for what GFDL 2.0/by-sa 2.0 would entail, that would be dependent on what compromise CC and the FSF reached on their differences. Maybe invariant texts would be allowed, but "transparancy" wouldn't, for instance. >But having both the CC by-sa and the GFDL explicitly compatible would greatly >simplify things and make it freer: >1) It would require the compilation licensor (us) to adhere to the terms of >just one license. > > Yes, because there would only *be* one license, the "by-sa or GFDL license." >2) It would give the licensee the freedom to choose either the GFDL or the CC >by-sa depending on their needs (admittedly not much different than with dual >licensing). However, any modifications they make to the text can be >re-incorporated back into Wikipedia (or the CC by-sa Wikitravel). > > There would be no choice. The two would be identical. Yes, they could choose not to implement invariant sections, but they already have that choice. Yes, they could choose to implement invariant sections, and then they'd have to stay under the license which allows invariant licenses. But that's the whole point of it being invariant!