Re: Silent hang in buildworld, was Re: Invoking -v for clang during buildworld
bob prohaska via freebsd-arm <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.os.freebsd.devel.arm |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 08:46:28PM -0800, Mark Millard wrote: > > You might want to have META_MODE do a build without > updating sources and leaving the existing build materials > in place. It would give you an idea of the lower bound on > how much time a minimal build would take in your context. > On the OPi+2E, for my context, for no linking-thread > constraint, an example was: > > World built in 1468 seconds, ncpu: 4, make -j4 > Kernel(s) GENERIC-NODBG built in 116 seconds, ncpu: 4, make -j4 > > So, somewhat under 30 minutes total. > > (There can be some things that do get some rebuild activity > in such a build. Lots of things can end up relinked, so .full > and .debug and such regenerated.) > > I'll note that for META_MODE to work well, you need to keep > using it so that its records stay up to date as a description > of the build materials that are to be the basis for the next > update. Forgetting to supply WITH_META_MODE would not be > good for approximately minimizing the rebuild work done. > > I've never tried to compare how much more memory is used > under a debug kernel than a non-debug one. My use of > non-debug vs. your use of debug could explain a lot for > both memory use and some part of the time difference > compared to my reports. I've only used a debug kernel > to buildworld or buildkernel when trying to get evidence > for a system problem that was occurring during build* > operation(s). > > QUOTE (from UPDATING) > NOTE TO PEOPLE WHO THINK THAT FreeBSD 13.x IS SLOW: > FreeBSD 13.x has many debugging features turned on, in both the kernel > and userland. These features attempt to detect incorrect use of > system primitives, and encourage loud failure through extra sanity > checking and fail stop semantics. They also substantially impact > system performance. If you want to do performance measurement, > benchmarking, and optimization, you'll want to turn them off. This > includes various WITNESS- related kernel options, INVARIANTS, malloc > debugging flags in userland, and various verbose features in the > kernel. Many developers choose to disable these features on build > machines to maximize performance. (To completely disable malloc > debugging, define WITH_MALLOC_PRODUCTION in /etc/src.conf and rebuild > world, or to merely disable the most expensive debugging functionality > at runtime, run "ln -s 'abort:false,junk:false' /etc/malloc.conf".) > END QUOTE > > I was using a 1008 MHz clocked OPi+2E. You may well have > been using a 600 MHz clocked RPi2B. I do not know if there > are L1 or L2 RAM caching differences involved. > > There are enough differences to not make the variations > in figures from our runs all that surprising. > > I see that you kept the 2048 MiByte total swap space, so > still exceeding the documented recommended-maximum for > the context. Since it used under 800 MiBytes, it would > seem that it would fit to use more like <=1800 MiByte to > avoid what the documentation warns about for tradeoffs > for having too much swap space. > For the time being I've reduced swap partition so the system reports Device 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity /dev/da0s2b 786432 0 786432 0% /dev/sdda0s2b 786432 0 786432 0% Total 1572864 0 1572864 0% That should somewhat reduce suspician that too much swap is the culprit when something unfamiliar goes wrong. For the sake of my own understanding it would be useful to provoke a failure attributable to excessive swap, just to see if it's specifically distinguishable.. My puzzlement over the long compile time was motivated by memories of early experiments building world on a Pi2 v1.1 using the same hard disk. Those took around 24 hours to complete, both world and kernel IIRC. It's a bit grim to see apparent performance decrease over the years, if in fact memory serves accurately. Since I didn't keep the various test results it's impossible to verify whether I was using -current or -release. Thanks for reading, and a great deal of help... bob prohaska _______________________________________________ [email protected] mailing list https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-arm To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[email protected]"