Re: gic-v2 and SGI interrupts on boot CPU

Vincent Milum Jr <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.os.freebsd.devel.arm
Message-ID <CAOWUMWH=tqnAVkMP2vL6=Pub54N-wkrZrGBSYDyeotpovpXSJQ@mail.gmail.com>
Doing some more digging, I came across this post from a while ago.

https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26975

I just built a kernel with this patch, and am now running 8 vCPUs under
Parallels on my MacBook Air M1.

You can see evidence of it here!

https://twitter.com/DarkainMX/status/1384724684902600706

On Tue, Apr 20, 2021 at 7:59 PM Vincent Milum Jr <[email protected]>
wrote:

> This may actually be related to the Parallels issue. We had a similar
> issue with ESXi ARM Fling initially where it would only work on 1 vCPU but
> not more, and it was related to the GIC code. This very much is worth
> investigating for getting FreeBSD functional under Parallels!
>
> Oh, and yes, I've bothered Parallels a lot... I unofficially got a reply
> essentially stating that the bug "isn't a priority" (they primarily care
> about Windows VMs and seems to only marginally care about Linux, with
> FreeBSD and other OSes not even remotely in their sights)
>
> On Tue, Apr 20, 2021 at 5:40 PM Greg V <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On April 20, 2021 10:38:44 PM UTC, Michael Tuexen <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> >> On 21. Apr 2021, at 00:02, Dmitry Skorodumov via freebsd-arm <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Hi
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> It looks like code for gic-v2 in FreeBSD not quite correctly relies on
>> implementation defined behaviour of GIC.
>> >>
>> >> The
>> g<file:///Users/sdmitry/Downloads/IHI0048B_b_gic_architecture_specification.pdf>ic
>> 2.0 spec https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ihi0048/bb chapter
>> 3.2.2 "Interrupt controls in the GIC" states the following:
>> >>
>> >> "Whether SGIs are permanently enabled, or can be enabled and disabled
>> by writes to the GICD_ISENABLERn and GICD_ICENABLERn, is IMPLEMENTATION
>> DEFINED."
>> >>
>> >> But code in sys/arm/arm/gic.c assumes that SGI are always enabled and
>> doesn't configure them at initialization. They are initialized only for
>> secondary CPUs - in arm_gic_init_secondary().
>> >>
>> >> For sure it is a rather minor issue, since all appears to be ok in
>> gic-v3 (v3 code enables SGIs for all CPUs, including the boot one). And
>> even if platform supports only gic-v2, likely SGIs are always enabled
>> anyway. So, my post is rather pedantic notice without real life case.
>> >Dear all,
>> >
>> >if I understand things correctly, the problem described is the cause
>> which does not
>> >allow to use more than one CPU core in FreeBSD when running on Parallels
>> Desktop on
>> >an M1 based Mac. It runs perfectly well with one core, but with multiple
>> cores it
>> >locks up during boot.
>>
>> Hmm if I'm reading it correctly, the gicv2 driver *does* do this on
>> secondary CPUs, just not on the boot one. Which doesn't sound like
>> something that would cause SMP boot to break but single-core to still work.
>>
>> Seems like people using QEMU with Hypervisor.framework patches do have
>> SMP working fine:
>> https://gist.github.com/ctsrc/a1f57933a2cde9abc0f07be12889f97f so go
>> bother Parallels about their bugs ;)
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