svn commit: r53258 - head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/l10n
Sergey Kandaurov <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.os.freebsd.devel.cvs.doc |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Author: pluknet
Date: Mon Jul 15 21:38:15 2019
New Revision: 53258
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/53258
Log:
MFen r30225 -> r53208.
Modified:
head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/l10n/chapter.xml
Modified: head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/l10n/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/l10n/chapter.xml Mon Jul 15 09:41:39 2019 (r53257)
+++ head/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/l10n/chapter.xml Mon Jul 15 21:38:15 2019 (r53258)
@@ -5,10 +5,15 @@
$FreeBSD$
$FreeBSDru: frdp/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/l10n/chapter.xml,v 1.20 2007/06/26 11:42:42 den Exp $
- Original revision: r30225
+ Original revision: r53208
-->
-<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:id="l10n">
- <info><title>ìÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÑ - I18N/L10N ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ É ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ</title>
+<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
+ xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"
+ xml:id="l10n">
+ <info>
+ <title>ìÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÑ - ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ É ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ
+ <acronym>i18n</acronym>/<acronym>L10n</acronym></title>
+
<authorgroup>
<author><personname><firstname>Andrey</firstname><surname>Chernov</surname></personname><contrib>ðÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÉÌ </contrib></author>
</authorgroup>
@@ -22,520 +27,426 @@
</authorgroup>
</info>
-
-
<sect1 xml:id="l10n-synopsis">
<title>ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ</title>
- <para>FreeBSD - ÜÔÏ ÏÞÅÎØ ÒÁÓÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÅËÔ, ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÉ
+ <para>&os; - ÜÔÏ ÒÁÓÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÅËÔ, ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÉ
É ËÏÎÔÒÉÂØÀÔÏÒÙ ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ × ÓÁÍÙÈ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÞÁÓÔÑÈ Ó×ÅÔÁ.
- ÷ ÜÔÏÊ ÇÌÁ×Å ÒÁÓÓËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ Ï ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÑÈ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÁÃÉÏÎÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ
- É ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ FreeBSD, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÎÅ-ÁÎÇÌÏÇÏ×ÏÒÑÝÉÍ
- ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ ÄÅÌÁÔØ Ó×ÏÀ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ. óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÏ× ×
- i18n ÒÅÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ - ËÁË ÎÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÏÍ ÕÒÏ×ÎÅ, ÔÁË É ÎÁ ÕÒÏ×ÎÅ
- ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ, ÇÄÅ ÜÔÏ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ, ÍÙ ÂÕÄÅÍ ÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÞÉÔÁÔÅÌÀ
- ÓÓÙÌËÉ ÎÁ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÇÌÕÂÌÅÎÎÙÅ ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÉ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ.</para>
+ ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ &os; ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÀ ÎÁ ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÑÚÙËÉ, ÞÔÏ
+ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÐÒÏÓÍÁÔÒÉ×ÁÔØ, ××ÏÄÉÔØ É ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÔØ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ
+ ÑÚÙËÁÈ, ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ ÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÏÇÏ. íÏÖÎÏ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ ÓÒÅÄÉ
+ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Á ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÈ ÑÚÙËÏ×, × ÔÏÍ ÞÉÓÌÅ: ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ,
+ ÎÅÍÅÃËÉÊ, ÑÐÏÎÓËÉÊ, ËÏÒÅÊÓËÉÊ, ÆÒÁÎÃÕÚÓËÉÊ, ÒÕÓÓËÉÊ É
+ ×ØÅÔÎÁÍÓËÉÊ.</para>
- <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÐÒÏÞÔÅÎÉÑ ÜÔÏÊ ÇÌÁ×Ù, ×Ù ÂÕÄÅÔÅ ÚÎÁÔØ:</para>
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>ëÁË ÒÁÚÎÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ É ÒÅÇÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ËÏÄÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ
- × ÓÏ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>ëÁË ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÒÅÇÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÊ
- ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>ëÁË ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ×ÁÛÕ ËÏÎÓÏÌØ ÄÌÑ ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ
- ÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÏ×.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>ëÁË ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ X Window System Ó ÒÁÚÎÙÍÉ
- ÑÚÙËÁÍÉ.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>çÄÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÀ
- i18n-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÈ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÞÔÅÎÉÅÍ ÜÔÏÊ ÇÌÁ×Ù ×ÁÍ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ::</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>úÎÁÔØ ËÁË ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÉÈ
- ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (<xref linkend="ports"/>).</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 xml:id="l10n-basics">
- <title>ïÓÎÏ×Ù</title>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>þÔÏ ÔÁËÏÅ I18N/L10N?</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>ÉÎÔÅÒÎÁÃÉÏÎÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÑ</primary>
<see>ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÑ</see>
</indexterm>
<indexterm><primary>ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÑ</primary></indexterm>
- <para>òÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ ÓÏËÒÁÔÉÌÉ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÁÃÉÏÎÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÀ × ÔÅÒÍÉÎ I18N, ÐÏ ÞÉÓÌÕ
- ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× ÍÅÖÄÕ ÐÅÒ×ÙÍ É ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÍ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏÍ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÁÃÉÏÎÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ. ÷
- ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÉ L10N ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÔ ÖÅ ÐÒÉÎÃÉÐ ÏÔ <quote>ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ</quote>.
- óÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÅ I18N/L10N ÍÅÔÏÄÙ, ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ É ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ
- ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÑÚÙËÉ ÐÏ Ó×ÏÅÍÕ ×ÙÂÏÒÕ.</para>
+ <para>ôÅÒÍÉÎ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÁÃÉÏÎÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÑ
+ (<literal>internationalization</literal>) ÓÏËÒÁÝÁÀÔ ÄÏ
+ <acronym>i18n</acronym>, ÐÏ ÞÉÓÌÕ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× × ÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÏÍ ÓÌÏ×Å.
+ óÏËÒÁÝÅÎÉÅ <acronym>L10n</acronym> ÁÎÁÌÏÇÉÞÎÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔ
+ ÓÌÏ×Á <literal>localization</literal>.
+ <acronym>i18n</acronym>/<acronym>L10n</acronym> ÍÅÔÏÄÙ,
+ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ É ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
+ ÑÚÙËÉ ÐÏ Ó×ÏÅÍÕ ×ÙÂÏÒÕ.</para>
- <para>I18N ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ Ó ÐÒÉÍÅÎÅÎÉÅÍ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ I18N ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
- ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅË. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁÍ ÐÉÓÁÔØ ÐÒÏÓÔÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ É ÐÅÒÅ×ÏÄÉÔØ
- ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÅÍÙÅ ÍÅÎÀ É ÎÁÄÐÉÓÉ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÎÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ. íÙ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÔÅÌØÎÏ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍ
- ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÓÔÁÍ ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔØ ÜÔÏÍÕ ÓÏÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÀ.</para>
- </sect2>
+ <para>÷ ÜÔÏÊ ÇÌÁ×Å ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÀÔÓÑ ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÁÃÉÏÎÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ É
+ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ &os;, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÔÅÍÙ:</para>
- <sect2>
- <title>ðÏÞÅÍÕ Ñ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ I18N/L10N?</title>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>óÈÅÍÁ ÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÌÏËÁÌÅÊ.</para>
+ </listitem>
- <para>I18N/L10N ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ, ËÏÇÄÁ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ, ××ÅÓÔÉ
- ÉÌÉ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ ÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÁÈ.</para>
- </sect2>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÒÅÇÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÈ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅË ÄÌÑ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ.</para>
+ </listitem>
- <sect2>
- <title>ëÁËÉÅ ÑÚÙËÉ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÅËÔÅ I18N?</title>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>ìÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÑ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ.</para>
+ </listitem>
- <para>I18N É L10N ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÍÉ ÄÌÑ FreeBSD. îÁ ÔÅËÕÝÉÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ
- Õ ×ÁÓ ÅÓÔØ ×ÙÂÏÒ ÍÅÖÄÕ ÓÁÍÙÍÉ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÑÚÙËÁÍÉ ÍÉÒÁ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ, ÎÏ
- ÎÅ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÉ×ÁÑÓØ: ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ, ÎÅÍÅÃËÉÊ, ÑÐÏÎÓËÉÊ, ËÏÒÅÊÓËÉÊ, ÆÒÁÎÃÕÚÓËÉÊ,
- ÒÕÓÓËÉÊ, ×ØÅÔÎÁÍÓËÉÊ É ÄÒ.</para>
- </sect2>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>ìÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÑ <application>Xorg</application>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>ðÏÉÓË <acronym>i18n</acronym>-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÈ
+ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ ÐÏ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÅ ÄÌÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÑÚÙËÏ×.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÞÔÅÎÉÅÍ ÜÔÏÊ ÇÌÁ×Ù ×ÁÍ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÚÎÁÔØ:</para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>ëÁË <link linkend="ports">ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
+ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÉÈ
+ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ×</link>.</para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
</sect1>
<sect1 xml:id="using-localization">
<title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ</title>
- <para>ðÒÉ ×ÓÅÍ Ó×ÏÅÍ ×ÅÌÉÞÉÉ, I18N ÎÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÁ ÄÌÑ FreeBSD É
- Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ, ÐÏ ÓÕÔÉ, ÓÏÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÅÍ. óÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÜÔÏÍÕ ÓÏÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÀ
- ÐÏÍÏÇÁÅÔ FreeBSD, É ÍÙ ÜÔÏ ÐÒÉ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÍ.</para>
- <indexterm><primary>locale</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary>ÌÏËÁÌØ</primary></indexterm>
- <para>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÂÁÚÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÒÅÈ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÈ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÈ:
- ËÏÄ ÑÚÙËÁ, ËÏÄ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ É ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁ. éÍÅÎÁ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÊ ÓÔÒÏÑÔÓÑ ÉÚ ÜÔÉÈ
- ÞÁÓÔÅÊ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ:</para>
+ <para>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÔ ÉÚ ÔÒ£È ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÏ×: ËÏÄ
+ ÑÚÙËÁ, ËÏÄ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ É ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁ. éÚ ÜÔÉÈ ÞÁÓÔÅÊ ÆÏÒÍÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ
+ ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÑ ÌÏËÁÌÅÊ:</para>
- <programlisting><replaceable>ËÏÄÑÚÙËÁ</replaceable>_<replaceable>ËÏÄÓÔÒÁÎÙ</replaceable>.<replaceable>ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁ</replaceable></programlisting>
+ <programlisting><replaceable>ëÏÄñÚÙËÁ</replaceable>_<replaceable>ëÏÄóÔÒÁÎÙ</replaceable>.<replaceable>ëÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁ</replaceable></programlisting>
- <sect2>
- <title>ñÚÙË É ËÏÄ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ</title>
- <indexterm><primary>language codes</primary></indexterm>
- <indexterm><primary>country codes</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary>ËÏÄÙ ÑÚÙËÁ</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary>ËÏÄÙ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ</primary></indexterm>
- <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ FreeBSD (ÉÌÉ ÌÀÂÕÀ ÄÒÕÇÕÀ &unix;-ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ,
- ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÕÀ I18N) ÎÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÅÓËÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÁ, ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ
- ÎÕÖÎÏ ×ÙÑÓÎÉÔØ ËÏÄÙ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÁ É ÓÔÒÁÎÙ (ËÏÄÙ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ ÓÏÏÂÝÁÀÔ
- ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÀ ËÁËÏÊ ÉÍÅÎÎÏ ÄÉÁÌÅËÔ ÑÚÙËÁ ÜÔÏÊ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ). ë
- ÔÏÍÕ ÖÅ, ×ÅÂ-ÂÒÁÕÚÅÒÙ, SMTP/POP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÙ, ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÙ É Ô.Ð. ÄÅÌÁÀÔ Ó×ÏÊ
- ×ÙÂÏÒ × ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÜÔÏÇÏ. äÁÌÅÅ ÐÏËÁÚÁÎÙ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ ËÏÄÏ×
- ÑÚÙËÁ/ÓÔÒÁÎÙ:</para>
+ <para><replaceable>ëÏÄñÚÙËÁ</replaceable> É
+ <replaceable>ëÏÄóÔÒÁÎÙ</replaceable> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ
+ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÔÒÁÎÙ É ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÏÇÏ ÄÉÁÌÅËÔÁ ÑÚÙËÁ. <xref
+ linkend="locale-lang-country"/> ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ
+ ÐÁÒ <replaceable>ëÏÄñÚÙËÁ</replaceable>_<replaceable>ëÏÄóÔÒÁÎÙ</replaceable>:</para>
- <informaltable frame="none" pgwide="1">
- <tgroup cols="2">
- <thead>
- <row>
- <entry>ëÏÄ ÑÚÙËÁ/ÓÔÒÁÎÙ</entry>
- <entry>ïÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ</entry>
- </row>
- </thead>
+ <table xml:id="locale-lang-country" frame="none" pgwide="1">
+ <title>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ËÏÄÙ ÑÚÙËÁ É ÓÔÒÁÎÙ</title>
- <tbody>
- <row>
- <entry>en_US</entry>
- <entry>áÎÇÌÉÊÓËÉÊ - óÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÎÙÅ ûÔÁÔÙ</entry>
- </row>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ëÏÄñÚÙËÁ_ëÏÄóÔÒÁÎÙ</entry>
+ <entry>ïÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
- <row>
- <entry>ru_RU</entry>
- <entry>òÕÓÓËÉÊ ÄÌÑ òÏÓÓÉÉ</entry>
- </row>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>en_US</entry>
+ <entry>áÎÇÌÉÊÓËÉÊ, óÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÎÙÅ ûÔÁÔÙ</entry>
+ </row>
- <row>
- <entry>zh_TW</entry>
- <entry>ôÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ ÄÌÑ ôÁÊ×ÁÎÑ</entry>
- </row>
- </tbody>
- </tgroup>
- </informaltable>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ru_RU</entry>
+ <entry>òÕÓÓËÉÊ, òÏÓÓÉÑ</entry>
+ </row>
- </sect2>
+ <row>
+ <entry>zh_TW</entry>
+ <entry>ôÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ, ôÁÊ×ÁÎØ</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
- <sect2>
- <title>ëÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ</title>
- <indexterm><primary>ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ</primary></indexterm>
- <indexterm><primary>ASCII</primary></indexterm>
+ <para>ðÏÌÎÙÊ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÌÏËÁÌÅÊ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÅÎ ÐÏ ËÏÍÁÎÄÅ:</para>
- <para>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÎÅ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ASCII ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ,
- ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÄÌÑ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ 8 ÂÉÔ, ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÅ ÉÌÉ
- ÍÎÏÇÏÂÁÊÔÏ×ÏÅ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ÓÍ. × &man.multibyte.3;).
- óÔÁÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÎÅ ÒÁÓÐÏÚÎÁÀÔ ÔÁËÉÅ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ É ÏÛÉÂÏÞÎÏ ÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÀÔ ÉÈ
- ÚÁ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÑÀÝÉÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ. îÏ×ÙÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÒÁÓÐÏÚÎÁÀÔ 8-ÂÉÔÎÙÅ
- ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ. ÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ, ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ ÍÏÖÅÔ
- ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÑ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ Ó ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÏÊ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÉÌÉ
- ÍÎÏÇÏÂÁÊÔÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×, ÉÌÉ ÖÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÁÑ ÅÇÏ
- ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ. þÔÏÂÙ ÉÍÅÔØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ××ÏÄÉÔØ É ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÔØ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ Ó
- ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÙÍ ÉÌÉ ÍÎÏÇÏÂÁÊÔÎÙÍ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅÍ, <link xlink:href="&url.base;/ru/ports/index.html">ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ÐÏÒÔÏ× FreeBSD</link>
- ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÑÚÙËÏ× ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ. óÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ
- ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ I18N × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÍ ÐÏÒÔÕ FreeBSD.</para>
+ <screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>locale -a | more</userinput></screen>
- <para>÷ ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÞÉÔÁÔØ ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÅÍÕÀ Ë ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÀ
- ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÒÅÛÉÔØ, ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ ÅÇÏ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ÉÌÉ
- ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÅ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ configure/Makefile/ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÕ.</para>
+ <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ ÔÅËÕÝÕÀ ÌÏËÁÌØ:</para>
- <para>óÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÐÏÍÎÉÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ×ÅÝÉ:</para>
+ <screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>locale</userinput></screen>
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>îÁÂÏÒÙ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÅ ÏÄÉÎ ÂÁÊÔ ÄÌÑ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÁ
- (ÓÍ. &man.multibyte.3;), ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ,
- ISO8859-1, ISO8859-15, KOI8-R, CP437.</para>
- </listitem>
+ <indexterm><primary>ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary>ASCII</primary></indexterm>
- <listitem>
- <para>òÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÙÅ ÉÌÉ ÍÎÏÇÏÂÁÊÔÎÙÅ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, EUC, Big5.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
+ <para>óÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÑÚÙËÏ× ÎÁÂÏÒÙ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× ISO8859-1,
+ ISO8859-15, KOI8-R, CP437 ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ × &man.multibyte.3;.
+ áËÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÎÁÂÏÒÏ× ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÁÊÔÅ <link
+ xlink:href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA
+ Registry</link>.</para>
- <para>÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ ÁËÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÎÁÂÏÒÏ× ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× ÎÁ ÓÁÊÔÅ
- <link xlink:href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA Registry</link>.</para>
+ <para>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ, ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ ÉÌÉ ÑÐÏÎÓËÉÊ, ÎÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ
+ ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×
+ <acronym>ASCII</acronym>, É ÄÌÑ ÎÉÈ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÎÁÑ
+ ÑÚÙËÏ×ÁÑ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁ Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÉÌÉ
+ ÍÎÏÇÏÂÁÊÔÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×. ôÁËÉÍÉ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁÍÉ
+ Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ EUC É Big5. óÔÁÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÏÛÉÂÏÞÎÏ
+ ÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÔØ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ × ÔÁËÉÈ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁÈ ÚÁ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÑÀÝÉÅ, × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ
+ ËÁË ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÉÈ ÒÁÓÐÏÚÎÁÀÔ. ÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ,
+ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÑ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ Ó
+ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÏÊ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÉÌÉ ÍÎÏÇÏÂÁÊÔÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ
+ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× ÉÌÉ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÁÑ ÅÇÏ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ.</para>
- <note>
- <para>÷ÍÅÓÔÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ, &os; ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ X11-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÅ
- ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ ÄÌÑ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ.</para>
- </note>
+ <note>
+ <para>÷Ï &os; ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ Xorg-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÅ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ.</para>
+ </note>
- </sect2>
+ <para>÷ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÅÎÉÉ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ ÒÁÓÓÍÁÔÒÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ
+ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÙ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ &os;. ÷ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÍ
+ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ ×ÙÎÏÓÑÔÓÑ ÓÏÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ ÐÏ ÐÏÉÓËÕ É ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ
+ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ Ó ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÏÊ <acronym>i18n</acronym>.</para>
- <sect2>
- <title>ðÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÅ I18N</title>
-
- <para>÷ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ðÏÒÔÏ× É ðÁËÅÔÏ× FreeBSD × ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ,
- ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÈ I18N, ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÁ ÁÂÂÒÅ×ÉÁÔÕÒÁ <literal>I18N</literal> ÄÌÑ
- ÌÅÇËÏÊ ÉÈ ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÉ. é, ÔÅÍ ÎÅ ÍÅÎÅÅ, ÎÅ ×ÓÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ
- ÔÒÅÂÕÅÍÙÊ ÑÚÙË.</para>
- </sect2>
-
<sect2 xml:id="setting-locale">
- <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ</title>
+ <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ</title>
- <para>ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÜËÓÐÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×
- ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ <envar>LANG</envar> ÷ÁÛÅÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ. üÔÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ×
- ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÓËÏÍ <filename>~/.login_conf</filename> ÆÁÊÌÅ ÉÌÉ ×
- ÉÎÉÃÉÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÓËÏÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ
- (<filename>~/.profile</filename>, <filename>~/.bashrc</filename>,
- <filename>~/.cshrc</filename>). îÅÔ ÎÁÄÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÔØ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ
- ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË <envar>LC_CTYPE</envar>,
- <envar>LC_CTIME</envar>. úÁ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ, ÐÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ,
- ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ FreeBSD ÐÏ ÎÕÖÎÏÍÕ ×ÁÍ ÑÚÙËÕ.</para>
+ <para>äÌÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅË ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ
+ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÓËÉÊ <filename>~/.login_conf</filename> ÉÌÉ
+ ÉÎÉÃÉÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÏÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÓËÏÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ:
+ <filename>~/.profile</filename>,
+ <filename>~/.bashrc</filename> ÉÌÉ
+ <filename>~/.cshrc</filename>.</para>
- <para>÷ÁÍ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ × ×ÁÛÉÈ
- ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ:</para>
+ <para>óÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÚÁÄÁÔØ Ä×Å ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
- <indexterm><primary>POSIX</primary></indexterm>
-
- <para><envar>LANG</envar> ÄÌÑ ÓÅÍÅÊÓÔ×Á ÆÕÎËÃÉÊ &posix;
- &man.setlocale.3;</para>
+ <para><envar>LANG</envar> ÚÁÄÁ£Ô ÌÏËÁÌØ<indexterm>
+ <primary>POSIX</primary></indexterm></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<indexterm><primary>MIME</primary></indexterm>
- <para><envar>MM_CHARSET</envar>ÎÁÂÏÒ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× MIME ÄÌÑ
- ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ</para>
+ <para><envar>MM_CHARSET</envar> ÚÁÄÁ£Ô ÎÁÂÏÒ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×
+ <acronym>MIME</acronym> ÄÌÑ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
- <para>üÔÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ,
- ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ É ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ X11.</para>
+ <para>÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÓËÏÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ
+ ÜÔÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÔÁËÖÅ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÚÁÄÁÔØ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ
+ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ É × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ
+ <application>Xorg</application>.</para>
- <sect3>
- <title>íÅÔÏÄÙ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ</title>
- <indexterm><primary>locale</primary></indexterm>
- <indexterm><primary>login class</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary>ÌÏËÁÌØ</primary></indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary>ËÌÁÓÓ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ</primary></indexterm>
- <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ Ä×Á ÍÅÔÏÄÁ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ É ÏÂÁ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ ÎÉÖÅ.
- ðÅÒ×ÙÊ (ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍÙÊ) ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÚÁÄÁÎÉÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ × <link linkend="login-class">ËÌÁÓÓÅ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ</link>, ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÍÅÔÏÄ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ ×
- ÚÁÄÁÎÉÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ×
- <link linkend="startup-file">ÉÎÉÃÉÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ
- ÆÁÊÌÅ</link> ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÏÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ.</para>
+ <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÐÒÉÓ×ÏÅÎÉÑ
+ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÍ: <link linkend="login-class">ËÌÁÓÓ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ</link>,
+ ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍÙÍ, É <link
+ linkend="startup-file">ÆÁÊÌ ÉÎÉÃÉÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ</link>.
+ ÷ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÈ Ä×ÕÈ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁÈ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏËÁÚÁÎÏ, ËÁË ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
+ ÏÂÁ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ.</para>
- <sect4 xml:id="login-class">
- <title>íÅÔÏÄ Login Classes</title>
+ <sect3 xml:id="login-class">
+ <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÞÅÒÅÚ ËÌÁÓÓÙ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ</title>
- <para>üÔÏÔ ÍÅÔÏÄ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ,
- ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ É ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× MIME,
- ÏÄÎÏËÒÁÔÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÌÀÂÙÈ ÏÂÏÌÏÞÅË, ×ÍÅÓÔÏ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÑÔØ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ ÜÔÉÈ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ × ÉÎÉÃÉÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ.
- <link linkend="usr-setup">îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÎÁ ÕÒÏ×ÎÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ</link> ÍÏÖÅÔ
- ÂÙÔØ ÓÄÅÌÁÎÁ ÓÁÍÉÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÍ, Á <link linkend="adm-setup">
- îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÎÁ ÕÒÏ×ÎÅ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ</link> ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÊ
- ÓÕÐÅÒÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.</para>
+ <para>ðÅÒ×ÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍÙÍ, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ × Î£Í
+ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ É ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×
+ <acronym>MIME</acronym> ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ
+ ÐÒÉÓ×ÁÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÏÂÏÌÏÞÅË. üÔÕ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÕ ÍÏÖÅÔ
+ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ ÄÌÑ ÓÅÂÑ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÜÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ
+ × ×ÉÄÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÓÕÐÅÒÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ
+ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>
- <sect5 xml:id="usr-setup">
- <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÎÁ ÕÒÏ×ÎÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ</title>
+ <para>÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÍÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÏÍ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ ÏÂÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÚÁÄÁÀÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ
+ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ Latin-1 × <filename>.login_conf</filename>
+ ÄÏÍÁÛÎÅÇÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ:</para>
- <para>÷ÏÔ ÍÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÙÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÆÁÊÌÁ <filename>.login_conf</filename>
- × ÄÏÍÁÛÎÅÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ, × ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ÚÁÄÁÀÔÓÑ ÏÂÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ
- ÄÌÑ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ Latin-1:</para>
-
- <programlisting>me:\
+ <programlisting>me:\
:charset=ISO-8859-1:\
:lang=de_DE.ISO8859-1:</programlisting>
- <indexterm><primary>Traditional Chinese</primary><secondary>BIG-5 encoding</secondary></indexterm>
- <para>üÔÏ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ <filename>.login_conf</filename>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÚÁÄÁÅÔ
- ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÄÌÑ ôÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ëÉÔÁÊÓËÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÁ × ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÅ BIG-5.
- ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ ÚÁÄÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁÍÎÏÇÏ ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ, ÐÏÔÏÍÕ
- ÞÔÏ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÎÅËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÏ ×ÏÓÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÀÔ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ
- ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ ëÉÔÁÑ, ñÐÏÎÉÉ É ëÏÒÅÉ.</para>
+ <indexterm><primary>ÔÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ</primary>
+ <secondary>ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁ BIG-5</secondary></indexterm>
- <programlisting>#ðÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÅ ÈÏÔÑÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
-ÄÅÎÅÖÎÙÅ ÅÄÉÎÉÃÙ
+ <para>îÉÖÅ ÄÁÎ <filename>~/.login_conf</filename>, × ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ
+ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÚÁÄÁÎÙ ÄÌÑ ÔÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ËÉÔÁÊÓËÏÇÏ × ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÅ
+ BIG-5. úÄÅÓØ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ, ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
+ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÎÅËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÏ ×ÏÓÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÀÔ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ
+ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ ëÉÔÁÑ, ñÐÏÎÉÉ É ëÏÒÅÉ:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>#ðÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÅ ÈÏÔÑÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÄÅÎÅÖÎÙÅ ÅÄÉÎÉÃÙ
#É ÆÏÒÍÁÔÙ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ôÁÊ×ÁÎÑ, ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ÒÕÞÎÕÀ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ËÁÖÄÕÀ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÕÀ
me:\
:lang=zh_TW.Big5:\
- :setenv=LC_ALL=zh_TW.Big:\
- :setenv=LC_COLLATE=zh_TW.Big5:\
- :setenv=LC_CTYPE=zh_TW.Big5:\
- :setenv=LC_MESSAGES=zh_TW.Big5:\
- :setenv=LC_MONETARY=zh_TW.Big5:\
- :setenv=LC_NUMERIC=zh_TW.Big5:\
- :setenv=LC_TIME=zh_TW.Big5:\
+ :setenv=LC_ALL=zh_TW.Big5,LC_COLLATE=zh_TW.Big5,LC_CTYPE=zh_TW.Big5,LC_MESSAGES=zh_TW.Big5,LC_MONETARY=zh_TW.Big5,LC_NUMERIC=zh_TW.Big5,LC_TIME=zh_TW.Big5:\
:charset=big5:\
:xmodifiers="@im=gcin": #Set gcin as the XIM Input Server</programlisting>
- <para>úÁ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÓÔÑÍÉ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë ÒÁÚÄÅÌÕ
- <link linkend="adm-setup">îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÎÁ
- ÕÒÏ×ÎÅ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ</link> É &man.login.conf.5;.</para>
- </sect5>
+ <para>ëÁË ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔ, ÓÕÐÅÒÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ
+ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÀ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ. óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ
+ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ × <filename>/etc/login.conf</filename>
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ É ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×
+ <acronym>MIME</acronym>:</para>
- <sect5 xml:id="adm-setup">
- <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÎÁ ÕÒÏ×ÎÅ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ</title>
-
- <para>ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ËÌÁÓÓ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ ×
- <filename>/etc/login.conf</filename> ÚÁÄÁÅÔ ÎÕÖÎÙÊ ÑÚÙË.
- õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ×
- <filename>/etc/login.conf</filename>:</para>
-
- <programlisting><replaceable>language_name</replaceable>:<replaceable>accounts_title</replaceable>:\
- :charset=<replaceable>MIME_charset</replaceable>:\
- :lang=<replaceable>locale_name</replaceable>:\
+ <programlisting><replaceable>ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ_ÑÚÙËÁ</replaceable>|<replaceable>ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ</replaceable>:\
+ :charset=<replaceable>ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁ_MIME</replaceable>:\
+ :lang=<replaceable>ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ_ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ</replaceable>:\
:tc=default:</programlisting>
- <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÎÁÛ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ Ó Latin-1, ÜÔÏ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ
- ×ÙÇÌÑÄÅÔØ ÔÁË:</para>
+ <para>ôÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ, ÎÁ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÍ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ Ó Latin-1
+ ÜÔÏ ÂÙ ×ÙÇÌÑÄÅÌÏ ÔÁË:</para>
- <programlisting>german:German Users Accounts:\
+ <programlisting>german|German Users Accounts:\
:charset=ISO-8859-1:\
:lang=de_DE.ISO8859-1:\
:tc=default:</programlisting>
- <para>ïÔÍÅÔÉÍ, ÞÔÏ ËÌÁÓÓ <replaceable>russian</replaceable>
- ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ×Ï FreeBSD ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ.</para>
+ <para>úÁ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÐÏ ÜÔÉÍ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÍ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë
+ &man.login.conf.5;. ïÔÍÅÔÉÍ, ÞÔÏ ÔÁÍ ÕÖÅ ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
+ ËÌÁÓÓ <replaceable>russian</replaceable>.</para>
- <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ËÌÁÓÓÏ× ÌÏÇÉÎÏ× ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ
- ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</para>
+ <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ
+ <filename>/etc/login.conf</filename> ÎÅ ÚÁÂÙ×ÁÊÔÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ
+ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÂÁÚÙ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ:</para>
- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf</userinput></screen>
+ <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf</userinput></screen>
- <para>ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × ÆÁÊÌÅ
- <filename>/etc/login.conf</filename> ÓÔÁÌÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ
- ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ.</para>
+ <sect4>
+ <title>õÔÉÌÉÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÓÍÅÎÙ ËÌÁÓÓÁ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ</title>
- <bridgehead renderas="sect4">õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ËÌÁÓÓÁ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
- &man.vipw.8;</bridgehead>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><command>vipw</command></primary>
+ </indexterm>
- <indexterm>
- <primary><command>vipw</command></primary>
- </indexterm>
- <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ <command>vipw</command> ÄÌÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ
- ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ É ÏÔÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÕÊÔÅ ÚÁÐÉÓØ Ï ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÏÎÁ ÂÙÌÁ
- ÐÏÈÏÖÁ ÎÁ ÜÔÕ:</para>
+ <para>÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÒÕÞÎÏÍÕ ÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÀ
+ <filename>/etc/login.conf</filename> ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ
+ ÕÔÉÌÉÔ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÚÁÄÁÔØ ÌÏËÁÌØ ÐÒÉ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÉ
+ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ:</para>
- <programlisting>user:password:1111:11:<replaceable>language</replaceable>:0:0:User Name:/home/user:/bin/sh</programlisting>
+ <para>åÓÌÉ ÄÌÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÉ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ <command>vipw</command>, ÔÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÚÁÄÁÔØ
+ ÌÏËÁÌØ, ÕËÁÖÉÔÅ <replaceable>ÑÚÙË</replaceable>:</para>
- <bridgehead renderas="sect4">õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ËÌÁÓÓÁ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
- &man.adduser.8;</bridgehead>
+ <programlisting>user:password:1111:11:<replaceable>ÑÚÙË</replaceable>:0:0:User Name:/home/user:/bin/sh</programlisting>
- <indexterm>
- <primary><command>adduser</command></primary>
- </indexterm>
- <indexterm><primary>login class</primary></indexterm>
- <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ <command>adduser</command> ÄÌÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ
- ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ É ÓÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ:</para>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><command>adduser</command></primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm><primary>ËÌÁÓÓ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ</primary></indexterm>
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ <literal>defaultclass =
- <replaceable>ÑÚÙË</replaceable></literal> ×
- <filename>/etc/adduser.conf</filename>. ðÏÍÎÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏ × ÜÔÏÍ
- ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÁÄÁÔØ <literal>default</literal> ËÌÁÓÓ ÄÌÑ
- ×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÑÚÙËÏ×.</para>
- </listitem>
+ <para>åÓÌÉ ÄÌÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ
+ <command>adduser</command>, ÔÏ ÑÚÙË ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ
+ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ
+ ÉÌÉ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÅÇÏ ÄÌÑ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.</para>
- <listitem>
- <para>äÒÕÇÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÚÁÄÁÎÉÉ ËÌÁÓÓÁ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ ËÁÖÄÙÊ
- ÒÁÚ, ËÏÇÄÁ &man.adduser.8; ÐÏÐÒÏÓÉÔ ÏÂ ÜÔÏÍ:
- <screen><prompt>Enter login class: default []: </prompt></screen>
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <para>åÓÌÉ ×ÓÅ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÏÂÝÉÊ ÑÚÙË,
+ ÚÁÄÁÊÔÅ <literal>defaultclass=<replaceable>ÑÚÙË</replaceable></literal>
+ × <filename>/etc/adduser.conf</filename>.</para>
- <listitem>
- <para>åÝÅ ÏÄÉÎ ÓÐÏÓÏ - ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ
- ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ ÄÒÕÇÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ
- ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ:</para>
+ <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÐÅÒÅÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ ÜÔÕ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÕ ÐÒÉ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÉ
+ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ, ××ÅÄÉÔÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÍÕÀ ÌÏËÁÌØ × ÚÁÐÒÏÓÅ
+ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ:</para>
- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>adduser -class <replaceable>ÑÚÙË</replaceable></userinput></screen>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
+ <screen><prompt>Enter login class: default []: </prompt></screen>
- <bridgehead renderas="sect4">õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ËÌÁÓÓÁ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
- &man.pw.8;</bridgehead>
- <indexterm><primary><command>pw</command></primary></indexterm>
- <para>åÓÌÉ ÄÌÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ×Ù ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÅ
- ÕÔÉÌÉÔÕ &man.pw.8;, ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÊÔÅ ÅÅ Ó ÔÁËÉÍÉ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÁÍÉ:</para>
+ <para>ÉÌÉ ÕËÁÖÉÔŠţ × ËÏÍÁÎÄÅ &man.adduser.8;:</para>
- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>pw useradd
- <replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ</replaceable> -L <replaceable>ÑÚÙË</replaceable></userinput></screen>
+ <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>adduser -class <replaceable>ÑÚÙË</replaceable></userinput></screen>
- <bridgehead renderas="sect4">éÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÅ ËÌÁÓÓÁ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
- &man.chpass.1;</bridgehead>
- <indexterm><primary><command>chpass</command></primary></indexterm>
- <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ËÌÁÓÓ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ Õ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ,
- ×ÏÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅÓØ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÏÊ &man.chpass.1;. å£ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
- ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ Ó ÐÒÁ×ÁÍÉ ÓÕÐÅÒÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ É ÐÅÒÅÄÁÔØ ÉÍÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ,
- ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ËÌÁÓÓ, × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÁ.</para>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><command>pw</command></primary>
+ </indexterm>
- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>chpass <replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ</replaceable></userinput></screen>
- </sect5>
- </sect4>
+ <para>åÓÌÉ ÄÌÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ
+ <command>pw</command>, ÕËÁÖÉÔÅ ÌÏËÁÌØ ÔÁË:</para>
- <sect4 xml:id="startup-file">
- <title>íÅÔÏÄ ÉÎÉÃÉÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ</title>
+ <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>pw useradd <replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ</replaceable> -L <replaceable>ÑÚÙË</replaceable></userinput></screen>
- <note>
- <para>üÔÏÔ ÍÅÔÏÄ ÎÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ, ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ ÏÎ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ
- ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅË ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ. ÷ÍÅÓÔÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ
- <link linkend="login-class">íÅÔÏÄ ËÌÁÓÓÁ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ</link>.</para>
- </note>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><command>chpass</command></primary>
+ </indexterm>
- <indexterm><primary>MIME</primary></indexterm>
- <indexterm><primary>locale</primary></indexterm>
- <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÀ É ÎÁÂÏÒ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× MIME, ÐÒÏÓÔÏ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ Ä×Å ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ, ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÎÙÅ ÎÉÖÅ, ×
- ÉÎÉÃÉÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÏÂÏÌÏÞÅË <filename>/etc/profile</filename>
- É/ÉÌÉ <filename>/etc/csh.login</filename>. äÌÑ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÁ ÍÙ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍ
- ÎÅÍÅÃËÉÊ ÑÚÙË:</para>
+ <para>éÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ËÌÁÓÓ ÌÏÇÉÎÁ Õ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ
+ ÍÏÖÎÏ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ <command>chpass</command>, ÐÅÒÅÄÁ× ÉÍÑ
+ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒ:</para>
- <para>÷ <filename>/etc/profile</filename>:</para>
+ <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>chpass <replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ</replaceable></userinput></screen>
+ </sect4>
+ </sect3>
- <programlisting><envar>LANG=de_DE.ISO8859-1; export LANG</envar>
-<envar>MM_CHARSET=ISO-8859-1; export MM_CHARSET</envar></programlisting>
+ <sect3 xml:id="startup-file">
+ <title>æÁÊÌ ÉÎÉÃÉÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ</title>
- <para>éÌÉ × <filename>/etc/csh.login</filename>:</para>
+ <para>÷ÔÏÒÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÎÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÏÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÒÕÞÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ, ÐÒÉ
+ ÜÔÏÍ × ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ
+ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ É ÒÁÚÎÙÊ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÚÁÄÁÔØ
+ ÎÅÍÅÃËÉÊ ÑÚÙË × ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÅ <command>sh</command>, ÜÔÉ
+ ÓÔÒÏÞËÉ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÙÌÏ ÂÙ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ ×
+ <filename>~/.profile</filename> ÄÌÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ
+ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ. ôÁËÖÅ ÉÈ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÙÌÏ ÂÙ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ
+ × <filename>/etc/profile</filename> ÉÌÉ
+ <filename>/usr/share/skel/dot.profile</filename>, ÞÔÏÂÙ
+ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÔØ ËÏ ×ÓÅÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ:</para>
- <programlisting><envar>setenv LANG de_DE.ISO8859-1</envar>
-<envar>setenv MM_CHARSET ISO-8859-1</envar></programlisting>
+ <programlisting><envar>LANG</envar>=de_DE.ISO8859-1; export <envar>LANG</envar>
+<envar>MM_CHARSET</envar>=ISO-8859-1; export <envar>MM_CHARSET</envar></programlisting>
- <para>ëÁË ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ, ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÎÙÅ ×ÙÛÅ ×
- <filename>/usr/share/skel/dot.profile</filename> (ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁÍ × <filename>/etc/profile</filename> ×ÙÛÅ), ÉÌÉ
- <filename>/usr/share/skel/dot.login</filename> (ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁÍ × <filename>/etc/csh.login</filename> ×ÙÛÅ).</para>
+ <para>ôÅÍ ÎÅ ÍÅÎÅÅ, ÐÕÔØ Ë ÆÁÊÌÕ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÊ
+ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ ÏÔÌÉÞÁÀÔÓÑ × ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÅ <command>csh</command>.
+ óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÏÄÉÎÁËÏ×Ï ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ ÚÁÄÁÔØ ×
+ <filename>~/.csh.login</filename>,
+ <filename>/etc/csh.login</filename> É
+ <filename>/usr/share/skel/dot.login</filename>:</para>
- <para>äÌÑ X11:</para>
+ <programlisting>setenv <envar>LANG</envar> de_DE.ISO8859-1
+setenv <envar>MM_CHARSET</envar> ISO-8859-1</programlisting>
- <para>÷ <filename>$HOME/.xinitrc</filename>:</para>
+ <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÊ × <filename>~/.xinitrc</filename>
+ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ ÄÌÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ <application>Xorg</application>
+ ÔÁËÖÅ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÏÔ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ. ðÅÒ×ÙÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ
+ <command>sh</command>, É ×ÔÏÒÏÊ ÄÌÑ
+ <command>csh</command>:</para>
- <programlisting><envar>LANG=de_DE.ISO8859-1; export LANG</envar></programlisting>
+ <programlisting><envar>LANG</envar>=de_DE.ISO8859-1; export <envar>LANG</envar></programlisting>
- <para>éÌÉ:</para>
-
- <programlisting><envar>setenv LANG de_DE.ISO8859-1</envar></programlisting>
-
- <para>÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÉ (ÓÍ. ×ÙÛÅ).</para>
-
- </sect4>
+ <programlisting>setenv <envar>LANG</envar> de_DE.ISO8859-1</programlisting>
</sect3>
</sect2>
<sect2 xml:id="setting-console">
<title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ</title>
- <para>äÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÏÄÎÏÂÁÊÔÏ×ÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×ÙÈ ÔÁÂÌÉÃ, ÕËÁÖÉÔÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÝÉÅ
- ËÏÎÓÏÌØÎÙÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ × <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename> ÄÌÑ
- ÔÒÅÂÕÅÍÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÁ:</para>
+ <para>äÌÑ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÏ×ÁÎÎÙÈ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×.
+ äÌÑ ÉÈ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÁ ÎÁÂÅÒÉÔÅ
+ <command>ls /usr/share/syscons/fonts</command>.
+ þÔÏÂÙ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ËÏÎÓÏÌØÎÙÊ ÛÒÉÆÔ,
+ ÕËÁÖÉÔÅ × <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>
+ <replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÛÒÉÆÔÁ</replaceable> ÂÅÚ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ
+ <filename>.fnt</filename>:</para>
<programlisting>font8x16=<replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÛÒÉÆÔÁ</replaceable>
font8x14=<replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÛÒÉÆÔÁ</replaceable>
font8x8=<replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÛÒÉÆÔÁ</replaceable></programlisting>
- <para>The <replaceable>ÉÍÑ_ÛÒÉÆÔÁ</replaceable> ÂÅÒÅÔÓÑ ÉÚ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
- <filename>/usr/share/syscons/fonts</filename>,
- ÂÅÚ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ <filename>.fnt</filename>.</para>
-
- <indexterm>
- <primary><application>sysinstall</application></primary>
- </indexterm>
<indexterm><primary>keymap</primary></indexterm>
<indexterm><primary>screenmap</primary></indexterm>
- <para>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ ÔÁËÖÅ × ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÅ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÈ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÊ keymap É screenmap
- ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÏÄÎÏÂÁÊÔÏ×ÏÊ ËÏÄÏ×ÏÊ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÙ ÞÅÒÅÚ
- <command>sysinstall</command> (<command>/stand/sysinstall</command>
- × &os; ×ÅÒÓÉÊ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÒÁÎÎÉÈ, ÞÅÍ 5.2).
- ÷ <application>sysinstall</application> ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ
- <guimenuitem>Configure</guimenuitem>, ÚÁÔÅÍ
- <guimenuitem>Console</guimenuitem>. éÌÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ×
+ <para>úÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ keymap É screenmap ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÄÁÔØ ×
<filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
- <programlisting>scrnmap=<replaceable>screenmap_name</replaceable>
-keymap=<replaceable>keymap_name</replaceable>
-keychange="<replaceable>fkey_number sequence</replaceable>"</programlisting>
+ <programlisting>scrnmap=<replaceable>ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ_screenmap</replaceable>
+keymap=<replaceable>ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ_keymap</replaceable>
+keychange="<replaceable>ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔØ fkey_number</replaceable>"</programlisting>
- <para><replaceable>screenmap_name</replaceable> ÂÅÒÅÔÓÑ ÉÚ
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ <filename>/usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps</filename>, ÂÅÚ
- ÓÕÆÆÉËÓÁ <filename>.scm</filename>.
- Screenmap Ó ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÍ ÛÒÉÆÔÏÍ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
- ÏÂÈÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÐÕÔÉ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ 8 ÂÉÔ ÄÏ 9 ÂÉÔ × ÐÓÅ×ÄÏÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÕÀ
- ÏÂÌÁÓÔØ VGA ÁÄÁÐÔÅÒÁ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÄÌÑ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÉÑ ÂÕË× ÉÚ ÜÔÏÊ ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ
+ <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÙ screenmap, ÎÁÂÅÒÉÔÅ
+ <command>ls /usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps</command>. úÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ
+ <replaceable>screenmap</replaceable> ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÂÅÚ
+ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ <filename>.scm</filename>. ôÁÂÌÉÃÁ screenmap Ó
+ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÍ ÛÒÉÆÔÏÍ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
+ ÏÂÈÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÐÕÔÉ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ 8 ÂÉÔ ÄÏ 9 ÂÉÔ × ÍÁÔÒÉÃÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×
+ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ ÁÄÁÐÔÏÒÁ VGA. üÔÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔØ Ë ×ÙÎÅÓÅÎÉÀ ÂÕË× ÚÁ
+ ÇÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÐÓÅ×ÄÏÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÏÊ ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ,
ÅÓÌÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ 8-ÂÉÔÎÙÊ ÛÒÉÆÔ.</para>
- <para>åÓÌÉ ÄÁÅÍÏÎ ÍÙÛÉ <application>moused</application> ×ËÌÀÞÅÎ
- ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅÍ × <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename> ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ
- ÓÔÒÏËÉ:</para>
+ <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÙ keymap, ÎÁÂÅÒÉÔÅ
+ <command>ls /usr/share/syscons/keymaps</command>. úÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ
+ <replaceable>keymap</replaceable> ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÂÅÚ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ
+ <filename>.kbd</filename>. þÔÏÂÙ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ keymap ÂÅÚ
+ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ &man.kbdmap.1;.</para>
-<programlisting>moused_enable="YES"</programlisting>
+ <para>úÁÐÉÓØ <literal>keychange</literal> ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÎÕÖÎÁ ÄÌÑ
+ ÓÏÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÈ ËÌÁ×ÉÛ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÏÍÕ ÔÉÐÕ
+ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÁ, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔÉ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÈ ËÌÁ×ÉÛ
+ ÎÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÙ × keymap.</para>
- <para>ÐÒÏÞÔÉÔÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï ËÕÒÓÏÒÅ ÍÙÛÉ × ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÍ ÐÁÒÁÇÒÁÆÅ.</para>
+ <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÚÁÄÁÊÔÅ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ËÏÎÓÏÌØÎÙÊ ÔÉÐ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÁ
+ × <filename>/etc/ttys</filename> ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ
+ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÏ×. <xref linkend="locale-charset"/> ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ
+ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÔÉÐÙ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÏ×:</para>
- <indexterm>
- <primary><application>moused</application></primary>
- </indexterm>
- <para>ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒ &man.syscons.4; ×ÙÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÄÌÑ ËÕÒÓÏÒÁ ÍÙÛÉ
- × ÔÁÂÌÉÃÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ 0xd0-0xd3. åÓÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÍ ÑÚÙËÅ
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÜÔÏÔ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ, ÐÅÒÅÍÅÓÔÉÔÅ ÜÔÏÔ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ,
- ×ËÌÀÞÉ× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ÓÔÒÏËÕ ×
- <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
+ <table xml:id="locale-charset" frame="none" pgwide="1">
+ <title>ôÉÐÙ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÏ× ÄÌÑ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×</title>
- <programlisting>mousechar_start=3</programlisting>
-
- <para><replaceable>keymap_name</replaceable> ÂÅÒÅÔÓÑ ÉÚ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
- <filename>/usr/share/syscons/keymaps</filename>, ÂÅÚ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ
- <filename>.kbd</filename>. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÎÅ ÚÎÁÅÔÅ ËÁËÕÀ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÕ
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ, ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔÅ &man.kbdmap.1; ÄÌÑ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÙ
- ÂÅÚ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ.</para>
-
- <para><literal>keychange</literal> ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÓÏÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ
- ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÈ ËÌÁ×ÉÛ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÏÍÕ ÔÉÐÕ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÁ, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ
- ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔÉ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÈ ËÌÁ×ÉÛ ÎÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÙ
- × ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÅ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ.</para>
-
- <para>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ ÔÁËÖÅ, ÞÔÏ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÚÁÐÉÓÅÊ <literal>ttyv*</literal>
- × <filename>/etc/ttys</filename> ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÝÉÊ ÔÉÐ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÁ.
- éÍÅÀÝÉÅÓÑ ÔÉÐÙ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÍ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÁÍ:</para>
-
- <informaltable frame="none" pgwide="1">
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
- <entry>ëÏÄÏ×ÁÑ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÁ</entry>
+ <entry>îÁÂÏÒ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×</entry>
<entry>ôÉÐ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÁ</entry>
</row>
</thead>
@@ -577,23 +488,27 @@ keychange="<replaceable>fkey_number sequence</replacea
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
- </informaltable>
+ </table>
- <para>äÌÑ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÙÈ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÏË, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÌÑ ÍÎÏÇÏÂÁÊÔÏ×ÙÈ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÏË,
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÐÏÒÔ FreeBSD ÉÚ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
- <filename>/usr/ports/<replaceable>language</replaceable></filename>.
- îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÒÔÙ ×Ù×ÏÄÑÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÎÁ ËÏÎÓÏÌØ, ÈÏÔÑ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ
- ×ÙÇÌÑÄÑÔ ËÁË ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÐÓÅ×ÄÏÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÙ, ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ×Ù
- ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÁÒÅÚÅÒ×ÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÐÓÅ×ÄÏÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÌÏ×
- É ÄÌÑ X11 É ÄÌÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÐÓÅ×ÄÏËÏÎÓÏÌÅÊ. ÷ÏÔ ÎÅÐÏÌÎÙÊ
- ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÜÔÉÈ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÏË × ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ:</para>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><application>moused</application></primary>
+ </indexterm>
- <informaltable frame="none" pgwide="1">
+ <para>äÌÑ ÑÚÙËÏ× Ó ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÊ ÉÌÉ ÍÎÏÇÏÂÁÊÔÏ×ÏÊ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÏÊ
+ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ ËÏÎÓÏÌØ ÄÌÑ ÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÁ ÉÚ ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ðÏÒÔÏ×
+ &os;. <xref linkend="locale-console"/> ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ
+ ÐÏÒÔÙ. ðÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ
+ <filename>pkg-message</filename> ÉÌÉ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ óÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ
+ ÐÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÒÔÁ.</para>
+
+ <table xml:id="locale-console" frame="none" pgwide="1">
+ <title>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ ÉÚ ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ðÏÒÔÏ×</title>
+
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>ñÚÙË</entry>
- <entry>ðÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ</entry>
+ <entry>òÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ</entry>
</row>
</thead>
@@ -604,330 +519,457 @@ keychange="<replaceable>fkey_number sequence</replacea
</row>
<row>
- <entry>ñÐÏÎÓËÉÊ</entry>
- <entry><package>japanese/kon2-16dot</package> ÉÌÉ
- <package>japanese/mule-freewnn</package></entry>
+ <entry>Chinese/Japanese/Korean</entry>
+ <entry><package>chinese/cce</package></entry>
</row>
<row>
- <entry>ëÏÒÅÊÓËÉÊ</entry>
- <entry><package>korean/han</package></entry>
+ <entry>Chinese/Japanese/Korean</entry>
+ <entry><package>chinese/zhcon</package></entry>
</row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>Japanese</entry>
+ <entry><package>chinese/kon2</package></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>Japanese</entry>
+ <entry><package>japanese/kon2-14dot</package></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>Japanese</entry>
+ <entry><package>japanese/kon2-16dot</package></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
- </informaltable>
+ </table>
+
+ <para>åÓÌÉ <application>moused</application> ×ËÌÀÞÅÎ
+ × <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>, ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ
+ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ. ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒ
+ &man.syscons.4; ×ÙÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÄÌÑ ËÕÒÓÏÒÁ ÍÙÛÉ × ÔÁÂÌÉÃÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×
+ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ <literal>0xd0</literal>-<literal>0xd3</literal>.
+ åÓÌÉ × ÑÚÙËÅ ÜÔÏÔ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ, ÐÅÒÅÍÅÓÔÉÔÅ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ
+ ËÕÒÓÏÒÁ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ×
+ <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>mousechar_start=3</programlisting>
</sect2>
<sect2>
- <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ X11</title>
+ <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ Xorg</title>
- <para>èÏÔÑ X11 ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÞÁÓÔØÀ ÐÒÏÅËÔÁ FreeBSD, ÍÙ ×ËÌÀÞÉÌÉ ÓÀÄÁ
- ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ FreeBSD. úÁ ÄÅÔÁÌØÎÏÊ
- ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë <link xlink:href="http://www.x.org/">÷ÅÂ
- ÓÁÊÔÕ &xorg;</link> ÉÌÉ Ë ÓÁÊÔÕ ÔÏÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ X11, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ×Ù
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÅ.</para>
+ <para><xref linkend="x11"/> ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÕ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ É
+ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ <application>Xorg</application>. äÌÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ
+ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ <application>Xorg</application> × ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ
+ ðÏÒÔÏ× &os; ÉÍÅÀÔÓÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ É ÍÅÔÏÄÙ ××ÏÄÁ.
+ îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ <acronym>i18n</acronym> ÄÌÑ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÈ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ,
+ ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË ÛÒÉÆÔÙ É ÍÅÎÀ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ×ÎÅÓÔÉ ×
+ <filename>~/.Xresources</filename>, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÍÅÎÀ × ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÉÈ
+ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑÈ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÌÉÓØ ÎÁ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÏÍ ÑÚÙËÅ.</para>
- <para>÷ <filename>~/.Xresources</filename>, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ×ÎÅÓÔÉ
- ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ I18N ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ (ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×,
- ÍÅÎÀ É Ô.Ð.).</para>
+ <indexterm><primary>X Input Method (XIM)</primary></indexterm>
- <sect3>
- <title>ïÔÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×</title>
- <indexterm><primary>X11 True Type font server</primary></indexterm>
- <para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ <application>&xorg;</application>
- (<package>x11-servers/xorg-server</package>)
- ÉÌÉ <application>&xfree86;</application>
- (<package>x11-servers/XFree86-4-Server</package>),
- ÚÁÔÅÍ &truetype; ÛÒÉÆÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÏÇÏ ÑÚÙËÁ.
- ðÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÏÇÏ
- ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ locale ÍÅÎÀ, ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ É Ô.Ä. ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÐÏÑ×ÉÔØÓÑ ÎÁ
- ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÍ ÑÚÙËÅ.</para>
- </sect3>
+ <para>ðÒÏÔÏËÏÌ X Input Method (<acronym>XIM</acronym>) - ÜÔÏ
+ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔ <application>Xorg</application> ÄÌÑ ××ÏÄÁ
+ ÎÅÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÉÈ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×. <xref linkend="locale-xim"/>
+ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ ÄÌÑ ÍÅÔÏÄÏ× ××ÏÄÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔÓÑ
+ × ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ðÏÒÔÏ× &os;. ôÁËÖÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ
+ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ Fcitx É Uim.</para>
- <sect3>
- <title>÷×ÏÄ ÎÅ-ÁÎÇÌÏÑÚÙÞÎÙÈ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×</title>
- <indexterm><primary>X11 Input Method (XIM)</primary></indexterm>
- <para>ðÒÏÔÏËÏÌ X11 Input Method (XIM) ÜÔÏ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ
- ËÌÉÅÎÔÏ× X11. ÷ÓÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ X11 ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ËÁË XIM
- ËÌÉÅÎÔÙ, ÐÏÌÕÞÁÀÝÉÅ ××ÏÄ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ× XIM Input. óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
- ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ XIM ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÑÚÙËÏ×.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
+ <table xml:id="locale-xim" frame="none" pgwide="1">
+ <title>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÍÅÔÏÄÁ ××ÏÄÁ</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ñÚÙË</entry>
+ <entry>íÅÔÏÄ ××ÏÄÁ</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ</entry>
+ <entry><package>chinese/gcin</package></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ</entry>
+ <entry><package>chinese/ibus-chewing</package></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ</entry>
+ <entry><package>chinese/ibus-pinyin</package></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>ËÉÔÁÊÓËÉÊ</entry>
+ <entry><package>chinese/oxim</package></entry>
*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***
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