svn commit: r54381 - in head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook: . bsdinstall
Ryusuke SUZUKI <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.os.freebsd.devel.cvs.doc |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Author: ryusuke
Date: Tue Jul 28 15:00:41 2020
New Revision: 54381
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/54381
Log:
- Merge the following from the English version:
r53939 -> r53958 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/Makefile
r53945 -> r53961 head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml
Modified:
head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/Makefile
head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml
Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/Makefile Tue Jul 28 07:47:22 2020 (r54380)
+++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/Makefile Tue Jul 28 15:00:41 2020 (r54381)
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
#
# Build the FreeBSD Handbook (Japanese).
#
-# Original revision: r53939
+# Original revision: r53958
#
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-distfile-verifying.p
IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-final-confirmation.png
IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-finalconfiguration.png
IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-final-modification-shell.png
+IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-hardening.png
IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-keymap-10.png
IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-keymap-loading.png
IMAGES_EN+= bsdinstall/bsdinstall-keymap-select-default.png
Modified: head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml
==============================================================================
--- head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Tue Jul 28 07:47:22 2020 (r54380)
+++ head/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Tue Jul 28 15:00:41 2020 (r54381)
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
The FreeBSD Documentation Project
The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project
- Original revision: r53945
+ Original revision: r53961
$FreeBSD$
-->
<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
@@ -993,7 +993,8 @@ Ethernet address 0:3:ba:b:92:d4, Host ID: 830b92d4.</s
</mediaobject>
</figure>
- <para>¥¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤¬Æɤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¤È¡¢bsdinstall ¤Ï
+ <para>¥¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤¬Æɤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¤È¡¢
+ <application>bsdinstall</application> ¤Ï
<xref linkend="bsdinstall-keymap-10"/> ¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¾å²¼¤ÎÌð°õ¥¡¼¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢
¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤ËºÇ¤â¶á¤¤¥¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
@@ -2389,7 +2390,7 @@ Ethernet address 0:3:ba:b:92:d4, Host ID: 830b92d4.</s
<listitem>
<para><literal>ntpdate</literal> -
µ¯Æ°»þ¤Î¼«Æ°»þ¹ïƱ´ü¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ï¡¢¸½ºß ntpd ¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤Ç¤âÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ï¡¢¸½ºß &man.ntpd.8; ¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤Ç¤âÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹¡£
ͱͽ´ü´Ö¤¬·Ð²á¤·¤¿¤é¡¢&man.ntpdate.8;
¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ï¤½¤ÎÌòÌܤò½ª¤¨¤ëͽÄê¤Ç¤¹¡£</para>
</listitem>
@@ -2416,7 +2417,115 @@ Ethernet address 0:3:ba:b:92:d4, Host ID: 830b92d4.</s
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-hardening">
+ <title>¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò¶¯²½¤¹¤ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë</title>
+ <para>¼¡¤Î¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
+ ͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Ï¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢Í¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-hardening-options">
+ <title>¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò¶¯²½¤¹¤ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÀßÄê</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-hardening"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>¤³¤Î¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤Ç͸ú¤Ë¤Ç¤¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¹¡£</para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>hide_uids</literal> -
+ ¾ðÊóϳ±ÌËɻߤΤ¿¤á¡¢Æø¢¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¡¢Â¾¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶ (UID)
+ ¤Ë¤è¤ê¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò¸«¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢
+ ¾¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò±£¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>hide_gids</literal> -
+ ¾ðÊóϳ±ÌËɻߤΤ¿¤á¡¢Æø¢¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¡¢Â¾¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥× (GID)
+ ¤Ë¤è¤ê¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò¸«¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢
+ ¾¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò±£¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>hide_jail</literal> -
+ Æø¢¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¡¢jail
+ ¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò¸«¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢
+ jail ¤Ç¼Â¹ÔÃæ¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò±£¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>read_msgbuf</literal> -
+ ¸¢¸Â¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¡¢&man.dmesg.8;
+ ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥í¥°¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢
+ ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤òÆɤळ¤È¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>proc_debug</literal> -
+ ptrace() ¤ª¤è¤Ó ktrace() ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ procfs µ¡Ç½¤ò´Þ¤à¡¢
+ ¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤ÊÆø¢¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥×¥í¥»¥¹´Ö¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥¥ó¥°¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤ò¡¢
+ Æø¢¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬Ìµ¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢
+ ¥×¥í¥»¥¹¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥¥ó¥°µ¡Ç½¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢PHP
+ ¤Ê¤É¤Î¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¸À¸ì¤ËÂФ¹¤ëÁȤ߹þ¤ß¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥¥ó¥°µ¡Ç½¤ÈƱÍͤˡ¢
+ ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð &man.lldb.1;, &man.truss.1;, &man.procstat.1;
+ ¤Ê¤É¤ÎÆø¢¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¤è¤ë¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥¥ó¥°¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤â̵¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>random_pid</literal> - ¿·¤·¤¯À¸À®¤µ¤ì¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Î
+ PID ¤ò¥é¥ó¥À¥à²½¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>clear_tmp</literal> - ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Îµ¯Æ°»þ¤Ë
+ <filename>/tmp</filename> ¤ò¶õ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>disable_syslogd</literal> -
+ <application>syslogd</application> ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥½¥±¥Ã¥È¤òÊĤ¸¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢&os; ¤Ï <application>syslogd</application> ¤ò
+ <command>-s</command> ¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿°ÂÁ´¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢³°¤«¤é¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È 514 ¤ËÂФ¹¤ë UDP ¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¤òÂÔµ¡¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
+ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢
+ <application>syslogd</application> ¤ò
+ <command>-ss</command> ¥Õ¥é¥°¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢<application>syslogd</application>
+ ¤Ï¶õ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤É¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤«¤é¤â¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
+ ¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¡¢&man.syslogd.8; ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>disable_sendmail</literal> -
+ sendmail MTA ¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>secure_console</literal> -
+ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¥·¥ó¥°¥ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¥â¡¼¥É¤ËÆþ¤ëºÝ¤Ë¡¢
+ ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ root ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤¬É¬ÍפȤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>disable_ddtrace</literal> -
+ &dtrace; ¤Ï¡¢
+ ¼Â¹ÔÃæ¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¼ÂºÝ¤Ë±Æ¶Á¤òµÚ¤Ü¤¹¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ Ç˲õŪ¤Ê¥¢¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢ÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¤ÏÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
+ Ç˲õŪ¤Ê¥¢¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
+ <command>-w</command> ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ &dtrace; ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
+ ¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï &man.dtrace.1; ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </sect2>
+
<sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-addusers">
<title>¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÎÄɲÃ</title>
@@ -2628,6 +2737,11 @@ Ethernet address 0:3:ba:b:92:d4, Host ID: 830b92d4.</s
<listitem>
<para><literal>Services</literal> -
<xref linkend="bsdinstall-sysconf"/> ¤ÇÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>System Hardening</literal> -
+ <xref linkend="bsdinstall-hardening"/> ¤ÇÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
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