NetBSD RPI 4 with UEFI firmware image for SD flashing
Ramiro Aceves <[email protected]> Mon, 14 Jul 2025 15:23:02 +0200
| Newsgroups | gmane.os.netbsd.general,gmane.os.netbsd.ports.arm |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Hello all, I think that many people wish to test NetBSD on the RPI4 but end abandoning because of the confusing documentation about how to setup a working Raspberrypi4 with the UEFI firmware. Several people have asked for help in Reddit with the same problem. I also were very lost at the beggining Last night I tested the procedure of creating a image file from a NetBSD system with the UEFI firmware included for flashing directly in the SD card for the RPi4. I wrote a simple dirty script to automate it and as a proof of concept. Be careful, this script is tested on my own raspberrypi4 NetBSD 10.1 system, NO NOT RUN IT BLINDLY IN YOUR NetBSD SYSTEM cause wedges names may be different and you may destroy it. I wrote it for automating and testing the procedure. I have tested the created image and boots well, you only have to boot, enter the BIOS and remove the 3GB RAM limit. You need a HDMI monitor and a keyboard attached to the RPI4. netbsd-raspa4$ cat generate_NetBSD_RPI4_UEFI_image.sh #!/bin/sh set -x WORKDIR=raspberrypi4-NetBSD.UEFI NetBSDimage=https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-10.1/evbarm-aarch64/binary/gzimg/arm64.img.gz UEFIfw=https://github.com/pftf/RPi4/releases/download/v1.42/RPi4_UEFI_Firmware_v1.42.zip UEFIfwFILE=$(basename $UEFIfw) mkdir $WORKDIR cd $WORKDIR wget $NetBSDimage gunzip arm64.img.gz vndconfig -c vnd0 arm64.img mkdir msdos_partition mount /dev/dk2 msdos_partition/ cd msdos_partition/ wget $UEFIfw unzip -o $UEFIfwFILE rm $UEFIfwFILE cd .. umount msdos_partition/ vndconfig -u vnd0 mv $(basename $NetBSDimage .gz) arm64-uefi-fw.img echo "image saved in " $WORKDIR netbsd-raspa4$ Same instructions in a more human format to be able to publish in a WIKI style way: # mkdir raspberrypi4-NetBSD.UEFI # cd raspberrypi4-NetBSD.UEFI # wget https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-10.1/evbarm-aarch64/binary/gzimg/arm64.img.gz $ gunzip arm64.img.gz # vndconfig -c vnd0 arm64.img # mkdir msdos_partition # mount /dev/dk2 msdos_partition/ # cd msdos_partition/ # wget https://github.com/pftf/RPi4/releases/download/v1.42/RPi4_UEFI_Firmware_v1.42.zip # unzip -o RPi4_UEFI_Firmware_v1.42.zip # rm RPi4_UEFI_Firmware_v1.42.zip # cd .. # umount msdos_partition/ # vndconfig -u vnd0 # mv arm64.img arm64-uefi-fw.img Now you can flash your SD with the arm64-uefi-fw.img created image file the usual way. I can put the image somewhere for downloading if you wish and trust me... I believe that there are the great Jun Ebihara images, not sure if they are based only on NetBSD current and I think they come with preinstalled packages. This procedure creates the SD card with a stock clean standard NetBSD system ready to configure by the user. Regards. Ramiro.