[rad-green] U.S. airstrike kills top Iran general, Qassim Suleimani, at Baghdad airport

*https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/airstrike-kills-top-iran-general-qassim-suleimani-baghdad-airport-iraqi-n1109821
<https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/airstrike-kills-top-iran-general-qassim-suleimani-baghdad-airport-iraqi-n1109821>NBC
News          Jan. 2, 2020*




*U.S. airstrike kills top Iran general, Qassim Suleimani, at Baghdad
airportSuleimani's death could drastically increase tensions with Iran.*

*By Phil Helsel, Ken Dilanian and Josh Lederman*
[image: image.png]

The United States killed a high-profile commander of Iran's secretive Quds
Force, the Defense Department said late Thursday.

"At the direction of the President, the U.S. military has taken decisive
defensive action to protect U.S. personnel abroad," the department said in
a statement announcing the death of Qassim Suleimani, a commander of Iran's
military forces in Iraq, Syria, Lebanon and elsewhere throughout the Middle
East.

The deadly airstrike is likely to escalate tensions between the U.S. and
Iran.

Another man, Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, said to be the deputy of the militias
known as the Popular Mobilization Units and a close adviser to Suleimani,
was also killed in the airstrike near Baghdad's airport, according to Iraqi
television reports. The PMU tweeted that al-Muhandis and Suleimani were
killed when their vehicle was hit on the road to the airport.
[image: Image: Qassim Suleimani]Qassim Suleimani, commander of Iran's Quds
Force, in Tehran, Iran, on Sept. 10, 2019.SalamPix / Abaca/Sipa via AP file

In the past, the United States has credited Suleimani's militias with
combating a U.S. enemy in Iraq — the Islamic State. Suleimani's Quds Force
was a division of Iran's Revolutionary Guard, widely believed to support
many Iran-backed terrorist groups, such as Hezbollah.

"This strike was aimed at deterring future Iranian attack plans," the
Defense Department said in its statement. "The United States will continue
to take all necessary action to protect our people and our interests
wherever they are around the world."

The Pentagon said Suleimani had been actively developing plans to attack
U.S. diplomats and service members in Iraq and elsewhere throughout the
region.

His death is likely to drastically escalate tensions between the United
States and Iran, which were already heightened by the New Year's attacks on
the U.S. Embassy compound in Baghdad
<https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/u-s-sending-hundreds-troops-mideast-after-attack-embassy-compound-n1109196>
.

Rioters tried for two days to scale the fortress-like walls at the United
States' largest embassy. They retreated under a show of force from the
Pentagon; 100 Marines were airlifted into the compound, and about 700 more
Army paratroopers are expected soon in Kuwait from a global response force
based at Fort Bragg, North Carolina.

Earlier, Defense Secretary Mark Esper threatened a pre-emptive strike
against Iranian militias
<https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/esper-u-s-could-take-preemptive-action-if-iran-prepares-n1109631>
if
there were any renewed attacks against U.S. personnel or interests in Iraq.
The chairman of the Joint Chief of Staff told reporters that attackers
would run into a buzz saw.

The U.S. strike comes amid heightened tensions between the United States
and Iran over rocket attacks in Iraq that U.S. officials had blamed on
Iranian-backed forces, as well as the attempted breach of the embassy
compound in Baghdad.

The conflict at the embassy occurred after U.S. fighter jets struck weapons
depots in Iraq and Syria that the United States said were linked with a
group called Kataeb Hezbollah, which it blames for attacks on bases of the
U.S.-led coalition fighting ISIS in recent months.

At least 25 militia fighters were killed in the airstrikes. The strikes
followed the death of a U.S. contractor who was killed on Dec. 27 in a
rocket attack
<https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/u-s-contractor-killed-service-members-wounded-rocket-attack-iraq-n1108096>
on
an Iraqi military base in Kirkuk that also hosted coalition forces. Several
U.S. service members were also injured.

The Defense Department said in announcing the strike Thursday night that
Suleimani had orchestrated attacks on coalition bases in Iraq over several
months, including the Dec. 27 attack that killed the contractor.

He "also approved the attacks on the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad that took
place this week," the Defense Department said in the statement.

Iran's foreign minister, Javad Zarif, called the U.S. action "an extremely
dangerous and foolish escalation."

"The U.S. bears responsibility for all consequences of its rogue
adventurism," Zarif wrote Twitter.

Iran is likely to retaliate with terrorism and cyberattacks, said Norman
Roule, a 34-year CIA veteran who oversaw national intelligence policy on
Iran before he retired in 2017.

Roule said in a telephone interview that the U.S. move puts the United
States and Iran in a confrontation unlike any other since the hostage
crisis in 1979.

"I believe it is highly likely the U.S. would not have undertaken this
action unless it believed doing so would have prevented the loss of
American lives," Roule said. "American officials are fully aware of the
consequences such an action would produce."

The former head of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Mohsen Rezaee,
vowed “strong revenge against the United States” on Twitter.

Trump has not appeared to comment on the strike, but he tweeted
<https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/1212924762827046918> an image
of a U.S. flag with no text.
[image: Image: US Airstrike, Suleimani]This photo released by the Iraqi
Prime Minister Press Office shows a burning vehicle at the Baghdad
International Airport following an airstrike, in Baghdad, Iraq, on Jan. 3,
2020. The Pentagon said Thursday that the U.S. military has killed Gen.
Qassem Soleimani, the head of Iran's elite Quds Force, at the direction of
President Donald Trump.Iraqi Prime Minister Press Office via AP











Earlier this week, when asked about the possibility of war with Iran, Trump
said: "I don't see that happening. No, I don't think Iran would want that
to happen."

"I want to have peace. I like peace. And Iran should want peace more than
anybody," Trump told reporters at his New Year's Eve event at Mar-a-Lago in
Florida.

At least one lawmaker expressed alarm at the reports.

Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., a member of the Foreign Relations Committee,
 tweeted <https://twitter.com/ChrisMurphyCT/status/1212913952436445185>:
"Soleimani was an enemy of the United States. That's not a question."

"The question is this — as reports suggest, did America just assassinate,
without any congressional authorization, the second most powerful person in
Iran, knowingly setting off a potential massive regional war?" Murphy said
in the tweet.

Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., also a member of the Foreign Relations Committee,
tweeted <https://twitter.com/marcorubio/status/1212918736015024128> that
the United States and Trump "exercised admirable restraint while setting
clear red lines & the consequences for crossing them" after what he said
were repeated attacks by the Revolutionary Guard.

"#Iran's Quds Force chose the path of escalation," Rubio said in the tweet.
"They are entirely to blame for bringing about the dangerous moment now
before us."

Sen. Ben Sasse, R-Neb., a member of the Intelligence Committee, said in a
statement: "This is very simple: General Soleimani is dead because he was
an evil bastard who murdered Americans." Sasse said "the president made the
brave and right call."

Sen. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., said in a statement
<https://www.cotton.senate.gov/?p=press_release&id=1285> that Suleimani
"masterminded Iran's reign of terror for decades, including the deaths of
hundreds of Americans."

"Tonight, he got what he richly deserved, and all those American soldiers
who died by his hand also got what they deserved: justice,” Cotton said,
adding that America is safer with the Quds commander dead.

The Trump administration announced in April that it was designating the
Revolutionary Guard a foreign terrorist organization
<https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/trump-pressure-iran-branding-its-guard-terror-group-n992011>,
which is the first time the United States had used that designation on part
of another country's government.

Since then, there have been several tense incidents involving the United
States and Iran, including one in June, when Iran shot down a U.S.
surveillance drone
<https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/military-official-says-no-u-s-drones-iranian-airspace-after-n1019566>
that
the Revolutionary Guard said had entered Iranian airspace. U.S. Central
Command said the aircraft was in international airspace.

The Trump administration also blamed Iran
<https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/u-s-deploy-military-forces-saudi-arabia-after-drone-attacks-n1057216>
for
an attack in September on oil sites in Saudi Arabia, which prompted the
United States to deploy military forces to the Middle East that Esper said
at the time would be defensive in nature.

Al-Muhandis, the militia official who was killed Thursday, had been accused
of plotting attacks on the United States since the 1980s. He was convicted
in absentia and sentenced to death by Kuwait for his role in the 1983
attacks on the U.S. and French embassies in Kuwait, in which five Kuwaitis
were killed.

The Treasury Department cited al-Muhandis' role in the embassy attack in
naming him a Specially Designated National, part of a list of terrorists
subject to U.S. sanctions. That designation also said he took part in an
assassination attempt on the emir of Kuwait in the early 1980s.

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