Fw: [Redbadbear] WESTERN AMERICAN CULTURE AND RODEO AND BIG BILL HAYWOOD -- AND MORE
"Hunter Gray" <[email protected]>
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----- Original Message ----- From: Hunter Gray To: [email protected] Sent: Saturday, March 23, 2013 3:56 PM Subject: [Redbadbear] WESTERN AMERICAN CULTURE AND RODEO AND BIG BILL HAYWOOD -- AND MORE WESTERN AMERICAN CULTURE AND RODEO AND BIG BILL HAYWOOD -- AND MORE The American West is always changing these days -- for sure: new people and sprawling cities, paved highways and Interstates, television and computers -- all that and more. And more. But much of the West doesn't change -- ever: The Big Sky; the Land -- the Earth and Plains and Mountains and Deserts; and a great many of the people -- the native homegrown Westerners and the people who come into the West and who [naturally] convert to Our Way of Life. Rodeo doesn't change. It's like it always was -- brave men [and now a few brave women] and wild beasts: mutually adversarial right down to the dirt and the bloody bone [sometimes literally.] I don't claim to be a rodeo man in the participant sense. One of my younger brothers was a very good calf-roper for years. But, although our family had horses -- on very good lower Oak Creek land south/southwest of Flagstaff in the Verde Valley, not far from the old copper camp of Jerome -- I've never really been a horse person. I am, however, a very good mule man: a mule is always smart; always very stable -- doesn't shy in a skittery way, say, from a rattler as will a horse; and a mule is extremely surefooted. I like mules and know them well. [The best one with which I was closely associated, and which I rode much indeed for work and other purposes, always tried, cunningly, to carry me under low hanging pine limbs -- but, once you knew that little idiosyncrasy, no sweat and no fall from the saddle.] Most radicals these days don't know much about William D. "Big Bill" Haywood, who started out in Mormon Utah in 1869 [hatched Episcopalian] and died lonely at Moscow [the other one, not Idaho] in 1928: half his ashes in the Kremlin wall and the other half at the consecrated-for-radicals Waldheim Cemetery at Chicago. In between, of course, Bill Haywood was the cutting edge of the legendary Western Federation of Miners and a key founder of the Industrial Workers of the World. He was the major defendant in the infamous Steunenberg murder frameup trial at Boise in 1907 -- where, defended ably by Clarence Darrow and others against the forces of the Mine Owners' Association and the Pinkertons, he and his WFM colleagues -- Charles Moyer and George Pettibone -- were freed. In Darrow's eleven hour address to the jury, the great Artist of the Defense roundly attacked "The Spiders of Wall Street" while much of the courtroom wept. On that, see my rather extensive 1997 review/essay on the background and development of the Boise Trials and related matters -- published in the Butte regional newspaper: http://www.hunterbear.org/jhg_review_of__big_trouble.htm Bill Haywood was many good things: great courage and great commitment, great organizer, creative strike activist and tactician and leader, top speaker, Red Socialist -- much more. And, for all of this, he was seized and imprisoned by the Feds in 1917 with 150 other prominent IWW leaders. They were eventually tried at Chicago and Wichita and Sacramento under the hastily concocted and Wilsonian "Espionage Act" which, ostensibly targeting anti-War activities [it reached out and grabbed Gene Debs and others as well], was really of course aimed against social justice -- and especially militant labor -- radicalism. In the end, an ailing Haywood and a few others, out on bail pending appeal, understandably enough under the horrific circumstances fled to Russia. Most radicals of today couldn't tell you much at all about Bill Haywood and that very fine crew of trail blazers who "saw the elephant and heard the owl" in some very, very tough crucibles. They might know that the copper bosses got the great Wobbly martyr, Joe Hill, but they probably couldn't tell you when; and they've heard some about the gentle Debs -- but probably not the fact that Debs several times publicly threatened that legions of armed Westerners would converge on Boise and free Haywood et al. if the WFM leaders were convicted. But even the more informed radicals of today probably don't know that, in addition to being a highly skilled hard-rock metal miner, Big Bill had also been a prospector -- and an extremely successful Nevada cowboy. And hardly anyone now would know that his brother-in-law, Tom Minor of Nevada, was one of the very top United States rodeo champs for a good and super long spell. In fact, both Haywood and Minor structured a dimension of the IWW especially for cowpunchers, "bronc riders" and rodeo men -- and some did indeed sign up in the fighting Wobblies. Rodeo is like the rugged Real West In The Flesh, so to speak: it's equalizing and egalitarian. You're face to face in the Real West with raw nature: big sharp mountains, furnace deserts, the wild and roily rivers of no return, wild critters and wild people. With rodeo, it's wild bulls and wild horses and wild men [and now a few wild women.] And it's a setting where, as in the mountains and deserts and on the wild rivers, you're taken for what the Real You is and can do and does. Long, long before the Movements great and good, and all of the important Civil Rights Acts and such, and reflecting the ethnic demography of the West, Native Americans and Chicanos who rodeoed won not only their spurs as men -- but were fully accepted by their rodeo colleagues and many others as the humans they indeed were. And there've always been some Blacks and some Orientals who rodeoed, risked much -- and who forced recognition of themselves as people. [Kind of like the military for ethnic minorities -- especially after Harry Truman's sweeping military integration order. "If you could shoot good . . ."] Anyway, I like rodeo. Sometimes a guy gets killed and I have good buddies who were crippled for life by the time they were 21. But most people get through it OK and almost all of the animals always do. This coming-up newspaper article talks about one of the bigger ones -- but the little rodeos in the backwoods settings of the West, the little towns and the great rural sweeps, can be really first-rate. And then there are the Great All-Indian Rodeos: Flagstaff with its annual three-day Indian Pow-Wow over the Fourth -- and then the Gallup Indian Ceremonial early in August. In each of those and others like them -- full of top-flight Native dancers from a myriad of tribal nations in the 'States, Canada, and Mexico and hundreds of first-rate Native artisans and craft-people -- rodeo is a great big piece of the Experience for everyone. Anyway, I [a faithful mule man] always like good Real Western Rodeo -- and I always will. So find one -- a good one, big or little -- and try it, folks. If you don't think it's becoming a socialist, then always remember Big Bill and tip your Stetson or your little Eastern-type cap to a guy who, among everything else he did, was a renowned Nevada cowboy. Hunter Gray [Hunter Bear] HUNTER GRAY [HUNTER BEAR/JOHN R SALTER JR] Mi'kmaq /St. Francis Abenaki/St. Regis Mohawk Member, National Writers Union AFL-CIO www.hunterbear.org (much social justice material) See the new and expanded/updated edition of my "Organizer's Book." It's the inside story of the massive Jackson Movement, bloody repression and murder, and more -- including a myriad of organizing "lessons." And with my new and 10,000 word Introduction. http://hunterbear.org/jackson.htm (". .a local activist's important account of the deleterious effects the involvement of national organizations can have on indigenous protest movements." David Garrow in "The Age of the Unheralded", Progressive Magazine, April 1990. See my piece ON BEING A MILITANT AND RADICAL ORGANIZER -- AND AN EFFECTIVE ONE: http://crmvet.org/comm/hunter1.htm The Stormy Adoption of an Indian Child [My Father]: http://hunterbear.org/James%20and%20Salter%20and%20Dad.htm (Expanded in 2012. Photos. Material on our Native background.)