OBITUARY : Edgar Harrison, April 17, 1915 - November 26, 2005
Martin Postranecky <mp-/[email protected]>
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The Times
December 22, 2005
OBITUARY : Edgar Harrison, April 17, 1915 - November 26, 2005
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MI6 special communications operator who kept wireless links open as the
Germans advanced through Greece in 1941
AS A member of the special communications unit of MI6, Section VIII,
during the Second World War, Edgar Harrison ran a covert radio station in
Athens before the German invasion.
He was subsequently parachuted into Yugoslavia; worked with the Long Range
Desert Group in North Africa; and was Churchill's personal radio
operator whenever Britain's wartime leader was in the Middle East.
Churchill always wanted to have the latest updates on Ultra intelligence
during his wartime travels - not least to give him the edge on Roosevelt
and Stalin when the three leaders met - and so Harrison was included in
the party at all their conferences.
This was all part of a career in the Army, which Harrison had joined as a
boy soldier in the Royal Corps of Signals at the age of 14 in 1929. His
military training was to stand him in good stead in 1941. When the Germans
were driving the British Army out of Greece..../snip/
....Having served his long apprenticeship, he was sent with a detachment
to China, and after a series of adventures, found himself operating both
overt and covert traffic, in the wireless room of the embassy in Peking
(Beijing). He worked at other stations in China and Hong Kong, and later
went to the SIS (MI6) station then situated in London, at Barnes.
In 1939 he was sent to St John's Wood barracks. There, he was given a
sealed envelope and a railway pass to take him as far as Northampton. He
was instructed not to open the envelope until he was on the train. He then
found he was to alight at Bletchley, where "someone will meet you".
That was to be Charles Emary, of MI6 (Section VIII), who had been an agent
in Spain. Harrison was taken to the mansion at Bletchley Park, put into
civilian clothes and started to train agents in morse to go into Europe.
He was now a member of Section VIII.
In September 1940, Richard Gambier-Parry, head of Section VIII, asked him
to go to Greece to set up a covert station in Athens at the HQ of the
British Military Mission, run by his brother, Major-General Michael
Gambier-Parry. After the German invasion he got away by small boat, first
to Crete and then, when that too was overrun by the Germans, to Egypt. He
was awarded the British Empire Medal (Military) for his work in
maintaining communication with naval units offshore during the Greek
campaign.
Thereafter he had many adventures. Later in 1941, by now commissioned, he
was parachuted into Yugoslavia to work with the resistance there. At that
stage this was the Serbian Chetniks of the royalist Draza Mihailovic, whom
the British Government supported until it realised that Tito and his
partisans constituted the real opposition to German occupation. For this
dangerous and difficult assignment Harrison was awarded the Military
Cross.
He also worked with covert teams in Georgia and Ukraine, besides his
experiences with China. After the war, which he ended with the rank of
captain, he was prevailed upon to stay with the organisation, by now
renamed the Diplomatic Wireless Service (DWS), as it moved from its
wartime base at Whaddon Hall to Hanslope Park, a few miles north of
Bletchley. The place is now the base for Her Majestyâs Government
Communications Centre (HMGCC)..../snip/
....In retirement he contributed a chapter to Geoffrey Pidgeon's book
The Secret Wireless War (2003), which revealed for the first time the
extent of Section VIII's work, and the major role it had played in
disseminating Ultra traffic to military commanders in the field. Harrison
also wrote his own account of events which is being prepared for
publication.
For many years, Harrison gave an oration at the commemoration service for
the Battle of Kalamata held at the site annually, and he was able to do so
again this year, at the age of 90. Harrison's first wife Guinevere died
in 1982. He is survived by his second wife, Florence, and by a son of his
first marriage.
Edgar Harrison, OBE, MC, BEM, signals officer, was born on April 17, 1915.
He died on November 26, 2005, aged 90.
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,60-1952661,00.html
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