Re: [dinosaur] Polar dinosaur feather assemblage from Australia
Ben Creisler <[email protected]> Tue, 12 Nov 2019 08:15:25 -0800
| Newsgroups | gmane.science.dinosaurs.general |
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| Message-ID | <CAMR9O1LNnhvhF8oehAYJbNLBXSP35rwZxw3_KFBNpkbEM5eA=w@mail.gmail.com> |
A news story: First evidence of feathered polar dinosaurs found in Australia https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.uu.se_en_news-2Dmedia_news_article_-3Fid-3D13566-26typ-3Dartikel-26lang-3Den&d=DwIFaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=hsVbTuyoGcDygePUt4Z_zCzER5rn0czZNrKtKhGPxfc&s=eqyM9W6_fPZX3grLDW9j_HFdVzYFgWGVxBUSTiIEnd4&e= https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__phys.org_news_2019-2D11-2Devidence-2Dfeathered-2Dpolar-2Ddinosaurs-2Daustralia.html&d=DwIFaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=hsVbTuyoGcDygePUt4Z_zCzER5rn0czZNrKtKhGPxfc&s=cDRXGehllgkQthp5rYeOCDw-V9rYYN4dV5KeNHit_5I&e= On Mon, Nov 11, 2019 at 8:25 AM Ben Creisler <[email protected]> wrote: > > Ben Creisler > [email protected] > > A new paper: > > === > > Martin Kundrát, Thomas H. Rich, Johan Lindgren, Peter Sjövall, Patricia > Vickers-Rich, Luis M.Chiappe & Benjamin P.Kear (2019) > A polar dinosaur feather assemblage from Australia. > Gondwana Research (advance online publication) > doi: https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__doi.org_10.1016_j.gr.2019.10.004&d=DwIFaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=hsVbTuyoGcDygePUt4Z_zCzER5rn0czZNrKtKhGPxfc&s=EEQTYeKeW65hltuTSkT0VWmsRiLqRqElGA50P83aHB8&e= > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.sciencedirect.com_science_article_abs_pii_S1342937X19302850&d=DwIFaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=hsVbTuyoGcDygePUt4Z_zCzER5rn0czZNrKtKhGPxfc&s=SBdPK6--fLZ0nr9CxYGJiJnlzlK-nMQUr9SCC98N6Xk&e= > > Highlights > > Fossil feathers from the Koonwarra Fossil Bed in southeastern Australia > record the first demonstrable dinosaur (including birds) integumentary > structures described from the Mesozoic polar regions. > This diverse range of non-avian theropod (paravian) and bird feathers more > than doubles the number of Mesozoic fossil feather specimens and > morphologies recovered from the Gondwanan landmasses to date. > Possible traces of eumelanosomes imply original dark colouration and > patterning. Some of the geologically oldest barbicel-like structures also > evince advanced avian-grade flight feather morphologies in the Early > Cretaceous. > > ABSTRACT > > Exceptionally preserved Mesozoic feathered dinosaur fossils (including > birds) are famous, but recognized from only very few localities worldwide, > and are especially rare in the Southern Hemisphere. Here we report an > assemblage of non-avian and avian dinosaur feathers from an Early > Cretaceous polar (around 70°S) environment in what is now southeastern > Australia. The recovered remains incorporate small (10–30 mm long) basal > paravian-like tufted body feathers, open-vaned contour feathers, and > asymmetrical bird-like wing feathers that possess high-angled barbs with > possible remnants of barbicels — amongst the geologically oldest observed > to date. Such morphological diversity augments scant skeletal evidence for > a range of insulated non-avian theropods and birds inhabiting extreme > southern high-latitude settings during the Mesozoic. Although some of these > fossil feathers exhibit what may be residual patterning, most are uniformly > toned and preserve rod-shaped microbodies, as well as densely-packed > microbody imprints on the barbules that are structurally consistent with > eumelanosomes. Geochemical analysis detected no identifiable residual > biomolecules, which we suspect were lost via hydrolysis and oxidization > during diagenesis and weathering. Nevertheless, an originally dark > pigmentation can be reasonably inferred from these melanic traces, which > like the coloured feathers of modern birds, might have facilitated crypsis, > visual communication and/or thermoregulation in a cold polar habitat. > >