[dinosaur] Fukuipteryx, new basal bird from Early Cretaceous of Japan (free pdf)
Ben Creisler <[email protected]> Thu, 14 Nov 2019 09:07:39 -0800
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Ben Creisler [email protected] A new paper in open access: Fukuipteryx prima gen. et sp. nov. Takuya Imai, Yoichi Azuma, Soichiro Kawabe, Masateru Shibata, Kazunori Miyata, Min Wang & Zhonghe Zhou (2019). An unusual bird (Theropoda, Avialae) from the Early Cretaceous of Japan suggests complex evolutionary history of basal birds Communications Biology 2, Article number: 399 doi: https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__doi.org_10.1038_s42003-2D019-2D0639-2D4&d=DwIBaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=leh5jHh2oC8fXCHTpkwvsyl-oEYo2Tgy-uT7pZcZo-w&s=1o0sTNSGWOeAMyVsmS2XfTtWQfW6gbRGC5R4DiFVexU&e= https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.nature.com_articles_s42003-2D019-2D0639-2D4&d=DwIBaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=leh5jHh2oC8fXCHTpkwvsyl-oEYo2Tgy-uT7pZcZo-w&s=WDqjsHr7ysZawwJG8JE0TyrLhyMVHC3pEUPJ6A2ExGA&e= Free pdf: https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.nature.com_articles_s42003-2D019-2D0639-2D4.pdf&d=DwIBaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=leh5jHh2oC8fXCHTpkwvsyl-oEYo2Tgy-uT7pZcZo-w&s=D-4p1hj9GJ37zwJzh-IqTP18JZ_FPEGDUSAkj9ilcNk&e= The Early Cretaceous basal birds were known largely from just two-dimensionally preserved specimens from north-eastern China (Jehol Biota), which has hindered our understanding of the early evolution of birds. Here, we present a three-dimensionally-preserved skeleton (FPDM-V-9769) of a basal bird from the Early Cretaceous of Fukui, central Japan. Unique features in the pygostyle and humerus allow the assignment of FPDM-V-9769 to a new taxon, Fukuipteryx prima. FPDM-V-9769 exhibits a set of features comparable to that of other basalmost birds including Archaeopteryx. Osteohistological analyses indicate that FPDM-V-9769 is subadult. Phylogenetic analyses resolve F. prima as a non-ornithothoracine avialan basal to Jeholornis and outgroup of the Pygostylia. This phylogenetic result may imply a complex evolutionary history of basal birds. To our knowledge, FPDM-V-9769 represents the first record of the Early Cretaceous non-ornithothoracine avialan outside of the Jehol Biota and increases our understanding of their diversity and distribution during the time. News: https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.smithsonianmag.com_science-2Dnature_newly-2Ddiscovered-2Dfossil-2Dbird-2Dfills-2Dgap-2Dbetween-2Ddinosaurs-2Dand-2Dmodern-2Dfliers-2D180973551_&d=DwIBaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=leh5jHh2oC8fXCHTpkwvsyl-oEYo2Tgy-uT7pZcZo-w&s=DA1sZllTrmu66U__KK09QF12hwuKVgSsUSK23td8UAc&e= https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.livescience.com_cretaceous-2Dpigeon-2Dfukuipteryx.html&d=DwIBaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=leh5jHh2oC8fXCHTpkwvsyl-oEYo2Tgy-uT7pZcZo-w&s=Q0tywzZP6dCr9-Fp1FzGhL3hV8g38UrQhT8uUu_Hx6g&e= https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.natureasia.com_en_research_highlight_13147_&d=DwIBaQ&c=clK7kQUTWtAVEOVIgvi0NU5BOUHhpN0H8p7CSfnc_gI&r=Ry_mO4IFaUmGof_Yl9MyZgecRCKHn5g4z1CYJgFW9SI&m=leh5jHh2oC8fXCHTpkwvsyl-oEYo2Tgy-uT7pZcZo-w&s=uuf7voOAYQFevCpHhUn1oS9lWUiAn-wPMSGyWm-eMaU&e= ===