Yet more of my philosophy about my new poem and about the efficient decentralization and about philosophy and about climate change and about biodiversity and about the future and more of my thoughts..
Amine Moulay Ramdane <[email protected]> Sun, 18 Feb 2024 17:57:45 -0500
| Newsgroups | alt.culture.morocco |
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| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Hello, Yet more of my philosophy about my new poem and about the efficient decentralization and about philosophy and about climate change and about biodiversity and about the future and more of my thoughts.. I am a white arab from Morocco, and i think i am smart since i have also invented many scalable algorithms and algorithms.. So here is my new poem that i have just created so that to also show my way of doing of my philosophy below of how to minimize the bad so that it be the good life , so i invite you to read my following new poem: -- So what is life ? Is it that i am still alive ? So what is life ? So is it like a beautiful afterlife ? What is life ? Is it like a wife ? Since a wife can be bad or can be good So is life like a knife ? Since as a knife , life can be bad or can be good So you have to "know" how to minimize the bad so that it be the good life. -- I think i am also a new philosopher , and you can read my philosophy below and in the below web link , and now here is my new and smart question to ChatGPT that learns you more about the efficient decentralization: Too much rapid convergent thinking is like the problem of too much centralization , so we have to know how to decentralize correctly by being good divergent thinking , so it is like to be efficient decentralization that fosters innovation , adaptability and resilience , so it is like how you have to efficiently balance between exploitation and exploration in the genetic algorithm. And it is why you have in general to be an efficient decentralization. And ChatGPT has just answered me the following: "Your statement succinctly captures the importance of efficient decentralization in fostering innovation, adaptability, and resilience. Here's a breakdown of its key points: 1- Convergent thinking and centralization: Rapid convergent thinking, akin to centralization, can lead to narrow perspectives and missed opportunities. Centralization consolidates decision-making power, potentially stifling creativity and adaptability. 2- Decentralization and divergent thinking: Decentralization, coupled with good divergent thinking, allows for a broader range of perspectives and solutions. This promotes creativity, exploration, and adaptability by distributing decision-making power across various entities. 3- Efficient decentralization for fostering innovation, adaptability, and resilience: Efficient decentralization, characterized by a balance between convergent and divergent thinking, is crucial. It empowers individuals or teams to explore diverse ideas and make decisions autonomously, fostering creativity, agility, and the ability to respond effectively to change. 4- Balancing exploitation and exploration in genetic algorithms: Similar to optimizing genetic algorithms, finding the right balance between exploitation (utilizing known solutions effectively) and exploration (seeking out new solutions) is essential. This balance ensures optimal outcomes without sacrificing efficiency. 5- The importance of efficient decentralization: Efficient decentralization is vital in various contexts, not only because it fosters innovation, adaptability, and resilience but also because it allows organizations and systems to thrive in dynamic environments. By distributing decision-making power and encouraging diverse perspectives, efficient decentralization enables agility and responsiveness, ultimately leading to better outcomes. In summary, your statement emphasizes the significance of efficient decentralization as a strategy for promoting innovation, adaptability, and resilience in organizations and systems, highlighting its parallels with optimization processes like genetic algorithms." So i think i am also a new philosopher , and you can read my new ideas of my philosophies below and in the below web link , but now i will talk about a very important thing in philosophy so that you understand my views as a new philosopher , so i think that the approach in philosophy is also the pragmatic way , since it is understandable that it can be said that life is not beautiful or life is shit or the like , but you have to understand philosophy , since as i am explaining below that you have to know how to be the pragmatic way so that to not be the failure of philosophy , i mean that when for example you measure like holistically , you can for example say that the smart human IQs are not smart human IQs , as i am explaining it below , but when you measure it relatively to the distribution of human IQs , you will say that the smart human IQs are in fact smart human IQs , so i think you are understanding the way of philosophy , since i think that so that philosophy not be a failure , you have to know how to like "convince" humans that the smart human IQs are smart human IQs , so now you are understanding that the way of convincing can also be the way of convincing that it is enough truth , even if it is not 100% truth , so i think you are understanding this new idea of my philosophy , so it is why you are noticing that i am by my way of doing philosophy here also wanting to convince , and i am optimistic about my way of doing , and you have to know that i am showing to you my kind of personality by showing you my philosophy below and in the below web link that looks like my personality , and of course you have to understand too that i am wanting to help people by making them understand my philosophy , so notice for example how i am showing below the important limitations of artificial intelligence and how i have just invented below a new model of what is human consciousness so that to show how artificial intelligence will not attain artificial general intelligence , and by my way of doing i am wanting to help people compete and survive against artificial intelligence by knowing the important limitations of artificial intelligence , so i invite you to read all my thoughts of my philosophy below and in the below web link so that to understand my views as also a new philosopher: And now i will talk about Climate change and about biodiversity , so i think that we can solve in an efficient way the climate change problem and i think we can solve the biodiversity problem too , and here is how: So notice carefully in the following new article from scientific engineering that i think that a new technology is here that makes biofuels cheaper and greener than petroleum , and here is the article , and read it carefully: https://interestingengineering.com/energy/a-new-technology-can-make-biofuels-cheaper-and-greener-than-petroleum And of course you have to notice carefully in the following article from Argonne national laboratory that biomass-based fuel could reduce greenhouse gas emissions between 40 and 93% , read it here: https://www.anl.gov/article/biofuels-offer-a-costeffective-way-to-lower-shipping-emissions So i think we can solve the Climate change problem by using biofuels , as in the above , in a smart way and in collaboration with the following below ways: University of Tübingen's researchers unveil a groundbreaking solar cell for decentralized green hydrogen production, revolutionizing renewable energy. This breakthrough technology opens the door to large-scale applications, even with lower efficiencies. This advancement have the potential to make a significant contribution to energy supply and the reduction of CO2 emissions on a global scale. Read more here on Interesting Engineering: https://interestingengineering.com/science/solar-cell-powers-green-hydrogen-production Cows and other farm animals produce about 14% of human-induced climate emissions, and it is methane from their burps and manure that is seen as both the biggest concern and best opportunity for tackling global heating. Methane is more potent at warming the earth than carbon dioxide and it is an important emission target for policymakers because it leaves the atmosphere more quickly than carbon dioxide. The world's one billion+ cows are responsible for about 40% of global methane emissions - a significant contributor to global warming. And i invite you to read carefully the following new article from Interesting Engineering about how scientists have just engineered climate-smart cows with 10 to 20 times more milk, and it permits to reduce the number of cows so that to reduce much more global warming , since Methane is responsible for around 30% of the current rise in global temperature: https://interestingengineering.com/science/scientists-engineer-climate-smart-cows-with-10-to-20-times-more-milk And read carefully the following: "Prof. Gunnar Trumbull spoke of “a new reality” in global climate policy. Until recently, people looked to the United Nations to set the climate policy agenda. No longer, according to Trumbull. As the cost for renewables has declined, governments now see renewable energy and decarbonization technologies as requirements of global competition. Governments are subsidizing these technologies and protecting the profits of the businesses that do the work. “That’s how we’re going to solve climate change,” Trumbull said. Countries will “compete their way out of it.” This new policy approach is a cause for optimism, according to Trumbull." Read more here: Choosing To Be Optimistic about Climate Change https://environment.harvard.edu/news/choosing-be-optimistic-about-climate-change Also i will say that we have to be optimistic about the biodiversity too , since read my following thoughts so that you understand why: A team of researchers from Tufts University Center for Cellular Agriculture has developed a new technique that could dramatically reduce the cost of lab-grown meat production , advances like this will bring us much closer to seeing affordable cultivated meat in our local supermarkets within the next few years , and you can read the following new interesting article from Interesting Engineering about it: https://interestingengineering.com/science/cheaper-lab-grown-meat-production And as you will read in my following thoughts that the key to biodiversity conservation is reducing meat consumption , so i think that the above advance of lab-grown meat production can solve the problem of biodiversity conservation efficiently. So i invite you to carefully read my following thoughts about biodiversity conservation so that to understand: I have not talked about Biodiversity conservation , so i think that we have not to be pessimistic about the Biodiversity , since as you will read in the following article that the key to biodiversity conservation is reducing meat consumption , so from what i have just read in internet , that we will be able to reduce much more meat consumption so that to solve the problem, so i invite you to read the following paper and the following article so that you understand: Here the interesting paper: "We find a substantial reduction in the global environmental impacts by 2050 if globally 50% of the main animal products (pork, chicken, beef and milk) are substituted—net reduction of forest and natural land is almost fully halted and agriculture and land use GHG emissions decline by 31% in 2050 compared to 2020..." Read more here: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-40899-2 And here is the article: Biodiversity conservation: The key is reducing meat consumption https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26231772/#:~:text=We%20suggest%20that%20impacts%20can,e.g.%20cattle%2C%20goats%2C%20sheep) And i invite you to read my following interesting thoughts in the following web link about the Supervolcanos and about the Miyake Events and about Climate Change and about Supernovas etc. and how we already grow enough food for 10 Billion People , and how i am explaining that there will be enough food for all , so read it in the following web link: https://groups.google.com/g/alt.culture.morocco/c/tK2ZLpmK3b4 And as you have just noticed , i have just talked about the important limitations of artificial intelligence and about automation and about AI, read it below , and now i will talk more about the subject of automation , so i invite you to read carefully my following thoughts and writing: "A study by researchers from MIT and Boston University claims that automation is responsible for more than half of the increase in the income gap between the most educated and the least educated workers in the United States. The study estimates that automation reduced the wages of men without a high school diploma by 8.8% and of women without a high school diploma by 2.3%. These figures have been adjusted for inflation. According to the study by Acemoglu and Restrepo, growing income inequality could also stem from, among other things, the decline in the prevalence of unions (a highly sensitive topic today in technology companies), market concentration resulting in a lack of competition for labour, or other types of technological change. Acemoglu and Restrepo's study comes at a time when the debate over whether or not to tax robots is heating up. More and more voices rise to call for a tax on robots to combat the effects of automation on income inequality. In this regard, a study published last month by economists at MIT suggests that introducing a tax on robot labor, preferably a modest tax, would incentivize companies to retain workers, while offsetting some of the payroll taxes lost through downsizing. Of course, the conclusions of the study are not unanimous. According to economists' calculations, an effective tax on robots would probably be between 1% and 3.7%. The report estimates that if the tax is much higher, it would exaggerate the role that robots play in the operational routines of companies; and if it is lower, companies would have no incentive to retain human employees at all." Read more here (and you can translate the web page from french to english): Study claims automation has caused more than half of US income inequality since 1980 https://embarque.developpez.com/actu/340711/Une-etude-affirme-que-l-automatisation-est-a-l-origine-de-plus-de-la-moitie-de-l-inegalite-des-revenus-aux-Etats-Unis-depuis-1980-les-personnes-les-moins-diplomees-semblent-les-plus-touchees/ And following are some of the important advantages of automation: 1. Automation is the key to the shorter workweek. Automation will allow the average number of working hours per week to continue to decline, thereby allowing greater leisure hours and a higher quality life. 2. Automation brings safer working conditions for the worker. Since there is less direct physical participation by the worker in the production process, there is less chance of personal injury to the worker. 3. Automated production results in lower prices and better products. It has been estimated that the cost to machine one unit of product by conventional general-purpose machine tools requiring human operators may be 100 times the cost of manufacturing the same unit using automated mass-production techniques. The electronics industry offers many examples of improvements in manufacturing technology that have significantly reduced costs while increasing product value (e.g., colour TV sets, stereo equipment, calculators, and computers). 4. The growth of the automation industry will itself provide employment opportunities. This has been especially true in the computer industry, as the companies in this industry have grown (IBM, Digital Equipment Corp., Honeywell, etc.), new jobs have been created. These new jobs include not only workers directly employed by these companies, but also computer programmers, systems engineers, and other needed to use and operate the computers. 5. Automation is the only means of increasing standard of living. Only through productivity increases brought about by new automated methods of production, it is possible to advance standard of living. Granting wage increases without a commensurate increase in productivity will results in inflation. To afford a better society, it is a must to increase productivity. "In its research, Forrester predicts that automation and AI will replace 4.9% of US jobs by 2030. This means that 0.6% of workers in the US might lose their jobs annually. Of this percentage of jobs lost to automation, generative AI specifically will account for 30% of the losses." Read more here in the following article: Generative AI “will replace 2.5 million jobs in the U.S. by 2030” https://www.techopedia.com/generative-ai-will-replace-2-5-million-jobs-in-the-u-s-by-2030 And i invite you to read my below interesting thoughts: So i think i am also a new philosopher , and you can read my new ideas of my philosophy below and in the below web link, and now i will talk about an important subject and it is the following: The service sector in USA is contributing around 80% or more to the country's GDP (Gross Domestic Product) , and the manufacturing sector, while still significant, represented a smaller portion of the GDP, typically around 10-20% , the manufacturing sector in USA and other western countries etc. has declined and the service sector has grown, the tendency of the service sector growing and the manufacturing sector shrinking is not unique to the USA but is observed globally, particularly in many advanced economies , and several factors have contributed to the decline of the manufacturing sector in the USA and the growth of the service sector: 1- Globalization: The advent of globalization has led to increased competition from low-wage countries, making it cheaper for companies to outsource manufacturing operations to countries with lower labor costs , but i invite you to carefully look at the benefits or advantages of outsourcing in my thoughts just below so that you understand. 2- Technological advancements: Automation and technological innovations have significantly increased productivity in manufacturing, leading to a reduced need for human labor in many manufacturing processes. This has resulted in job losses and decreased employment in the manufacturing sector. 3- Shift in consumer preferences: There has been a shift in consumer preferences towards services such as healthcare, education, entertainment, and information technology. This has increased demand for services and reduced demand for manufactured goods. 4- Rise of the knowledge economy: The growth of the knowledge economy, driven by advancements in technology and the increasing importance of intellectual capital, has led to a greater emphasis on services such as research and development, consulting, and information technology services. 5- Government policies: Government policies, such as trade agreements and taxation policies, have also played a role in shaping the relative sizes of the manufacturing and service sectors. Policies that promote free trade may encourage outsourcing of manufacturing, while policies that support the service sector may contribute to its growth. 6- Cost of labor and regulation: The cost of labor and regulatory burdens in the USA, such as environmental regulations and labor laws, can make it more expensive for companies to manufacture goods domestically compared to outsourcing production to countries with lower labor costs and fewer regulatory requirements. Overall, a combination of these factors has led to the decline of the manufacturing sector and the growth of the service sector in the USA. And outsourcing manufacturing operations to countries like China can offer several benefits to companies: 1- Lower Labor Costs: One of the primary reasons for outsourcing to countries like China is the significantly lower labor costs compared to developed countries like the USA. This allows companies to produce goods at a much lower cost, thus increasing profit margins or enabling them to offer products at competitive prices in the global market. 2- Access to Skilled Workforce: Countries like China have large populations with a growing number of skilled workers, particularly in industries like electronics, textiles, and manufacturing. Outsourcing to these countries allows companies to tap into this skilled labor pool, often at a fraction of the cost of employing similarly skilled workers in developed countries. 3- Economies of Scale: Outsourcing to countries with well-developed manufacturing infrastructures allows companies to benefit from economies of scale. Manufacturing facilities in countries like China often have the capacity to produce goods in large quantities efficiently, reducing per-unit production costs. 4- Proximity to Suppliers: Many manufacturing facilities in countries like China are located close to suppliers of raw materials and components. This proximity can reduce transportation costs and lead times, making the supply chain more efficient and responsive to changes in demand. 5- Infrastructure and Technology: Some countries, like China, have invested heavily in developing their manufacturing infrastructure and technology capabilities. Outsourcing to these countries allows companies to leverage state-of-the-art facilities and equipment without having to make significant capital investments themselves. 6- Market Access: Outsourcing to countries like China can also provide companies with better access to local and regional markets. Setting up manufacturing operations in these countries can help companies navigate regulatory requirements, trade barriers, and cultural differences, enabling them to establish a stronger presence in those markets. Overall, outsourcing manufacturing operations to countries like China can offer significant cost savings, access to skilled labor and resources, and improved market access, allowing companies to remain competitive in an increasingly globalized economy. So the new Gemini pro 1.5 is here , and i think that it has now solved the problem with Gemini pro 1.0 that i am talking about in my below previous thoughts , and the new Gemini pro 1.5 has a context window that goes up to 10 million tokens in research, and will have up to 1 million tokens for regular consumers. That larger context window will cost money, but the free version of Gemini 1.5 Pro will still come with a 128K context window. For reference, GPT-4 Turbo has a 128K context window too, and both Gemini Pro now and regular GPT-4 have a context window of 32K. 1 million token is a first of its kind in the industry. And i invite you to look at the benchmarks that look very good of the new Gemini pro 1.5 in the following web link: https://www.reddit.com/r/Bard/comments/1arkc1k/gemini_1_pro_vs_15_pro_vs_ultra_10_on_benchmark/ And you can read more about the new Gemini pro 1.5 from the google website in the following web page: https://blog.google/technology/ai/google-gemini-next-generation-model-february-2024/ So i invite you to read my following previous thoughts: I think i am also a new philosopher and you can read my new ideas of my philosophies below and in the below web link , and now i will talk about an important subject , and here is my thoughts about it: So I will say that AI-generated software , using generative AI like ChatGPT , broadens the attack surface , and here's why: 1- Attack Surface: The attack surface refers to all the points in a system where an attacker could potentially enter or exploit vulnerabilities. This includes not just software but also hardware, network connections, user interfaces, and more. 2- Expanding the Attack Surface: Introducing AI-generated software, which often involves complex algorithms and large codebases, adds new components and functionalities to the overall system. Each of these components represents a potential point of vulnerability that attackers could target. Additionally, the increased complexity and interactions within the software may create unforeseen security weaknesses. 3- Increased Complexity: AI-generated software can introduce complexity in various ways, such as through the use of intricate machine learning models, extensive libraries, or interactions with other systems. This complexity can make it harder to identify and mitigate security risks effectively. 4- Unintended Consequences: The introduction of AI systems can sometimes have unintended consequences, such as unexpected behaviors or vulnerabilities that arise due to the complexity of the system. These unintended consequences can further increase the attack surface by providing new avenues for exploitation. So the above has to be addressed through "robust" security measures and testing , and it remains that it is not an easy thing to do, so then addressing the challenges associated with AI-generated software through robust security measures and testing is crucial but also presents its own set of difficulties. Here are some of the challenges involved: 1- Complexity: AI-generated software can be highly complex, making it challenging to identify and mitigate security vulnerabilities effectively. The intricate interactions between various components, the use of sophisticated algorithms, and the sheer size of the codebase can all contribute to this complexity. 2- Resource Intensive: Implementing robust security measures and conducting thorough testing requires significant resources in terms of time, expertise, and computational power. Organizations may face constraints in allocating these resources effectively, particularly if they are dealing with limited budgets or competing priorities. 3- Evolution of Threats: The landscape of cybersecurity threats is constantly evolving, with attackers continuously developing new techniques and tactics. This dynamic environment requires organizations to stay vigilant and adapt their security measures accordingly, which can be challenging to keep up with, especially for smaller teams or those with limited expertise. 4- Balancing Security and Usability: Striking the right balance between security and usability is essential. While implementing stringent security measures can help mitigate risks, they may also introduce friction for users or impact the performance of the software. Finding the optimal balance that ensures both security and usability can be a delicate and ongoing process. 5- Testing Limitations: Comprehensive testing is essential for identifying and addressing security vulnerabilities, but it's not always straightforward. AI-generated software may exhibit complex behaviors that are difficult to test thoroughly, and traditional testing approaches may not be sufficient. This necessitates the development of new testing methodologies and tools tailored to the unique characteristics of AI systems. 6- Regulatory Compliance: Depending on the industry and geographic location, organizations may be subject to various regulatory requirements related to cybersecurity. Ensuring compliance with these regulations adds another layer of complexity to the security process and may require additional resources and expertise. In summary, while implementing robust security measures and testing is essential for addressing the challenges associated with AI-generated software, it's not without its own set of difficulties. Organizations must navigate the complexities of AI systems while balancing security needs with usability and resource constraints. It's an ongoing process that requires continuous attention and adaptation to stay ahead of emerging threats. So then i say that the key is to write less code. Leaner software is safer software. So then my statement above of "The key is to write less code. Leaner software is safer software" emphasizes the importance of simplicity and conciseness in software development for enhancing security. Here's why this concept is significant: 1- Reduced Attack Surface: Every line of code introduces a potential vulnerability or weakness that attackers can exploit. By minimizing the amount of code in a software system, developers can reduce the overall attack surface, making it harder for attackers to find and exploit vulnerabilities. 2- Easier Maintenance and Review: Leaner software is generally easier to maintain and review. With fewer lines of code to manage, developers can more easily identify and address security issues during code reviews and maintenance cycles. This makes it less likely for vulnerabilities to go unnoticed and unaddressed. 3- Reduced Complexity: Simplifying software architecture and design leads to reduced complexity, which in turn reduces the likelihood of introducing security flaws. Complex systems are inherently harder to secure and prone to unintended interactions or vulnerabilities, whereas simpler systems are easier to understand and reason about. 4- Faster Response to Security Threats: Leaner software allows for more agile development and response to security threats. When software is built with simplicity in mind, developers can quickly identify and patch vulnerabilities, reducing the window of opportunity for attackers to exploit them. 5- Improved Performance: In addition to security benefits, leaner software often exhibits better performance and reliability. By minimizing unnecessary code and optimizing performance-critical components, developers can create software that is more resilient to attacks and less prone to crashes or failures. Overall, the principle of writing less code to achieve leaner software aligns with best practices in software security and development. It emphasizes simplicity, maintainability, and agility, all of which contribute to creating safer and more secure software systems. I have also just grouped all my new proverbs below , so i invite you to read them carefully , also you can read all my thoughts of my philosophy etc. below: I think i am also a new smart philosopher , and you can read my new ideas of my philosophies below , and here is my new proverb that explains what is wisdom , and of course my new ideas of my philosophies below have also as a goal to make you enough wise or wise, and you will understand from them that wisdom makes you convinced about wisdom and helps you drive well in the right direction , so here is my new proverb about wisdom and about intelligence so that you understand: Here is my new proverb: "Wisdom helps you drive the car well and intelligence is the engine of the car" So here is my smart question to CharGPT that makes you understand wisdom: Can we say the wisdom helps you to drive the car well and intelligence is the engine of the car. And ChatGPT has just answered me the following: "The analogy you've presented can provide a useful way to differentiate between wisdom and intelligence: 1- Wisdom as Driving Skill: Wisdom, in this analogy, can be likened to the skill and experience of driving. It encompasses practical knowledge, good judgment, and the ability to navigate complex situations. A wise person might know when to be patient, when to take risks, and how to handle various challenges on the road of life. 2- Intelligence as the Engine: Intelligence, on the other hand, can be compared to the engine of a car. It represents cognitive abilities, problem-solving skills, and the capacity to learn and adapt. Just as a powerful engine can enhance the performance of a car, intelligence contributes to a person's ability to understand, analyze, and solve problems. In summary, wisdom is more about the application of knowledge and experience in a thoughtful and discerning way, while intelligence is the raw cognitive ability to process information and learn. Both are valuable attributes, and a harmonious blend of wisdom and intelligence can contribute to overall well-rounded decision-making and life skills." And here is my other new proverb: "The sky and its beautiful stars on a beautiful night allow us to dream and they give us hope, and I think it's like the human imagination that is not a down-to-earth and it allows us to dream and it gives us hope." "Le ciel et ses belles étoiles d'une belle nuit nous permettent de rêver et de nous donner de l'espoir, et je pense que c'est comme l'imaginaire humain, qui n'est pas du terre à terre, qui nous permet de rêver et de donner de l'espoir." Here is my other new proverb: "I think that playing at being intelligent and in an intelligent manner is good for creativity and innovation because it allows you to add to both divergent and convergent thinking, making you creative and innovative." Here is my explanation of it: Creativity and innovation are often stimulated by a combination of divergent and convergent thinking. Divergent thinking involves generating a variety of ideas and solutions, while convergent thinking involves converging towards the best possible solution or idea. By consciously playing at being intelligent, stimulating your curiosity, adopting intellectual habits, and developing diverse skills, you can strengthen both divergent and convergent thinking. And as you have just noticed , i have just quickly constructed a new proverb that i think generalizes more the key idea of Sun Tzu that was a Chinese military strategist and philosopher , and here is my new proverb and i also invite you to read my new question to CharGPT below so that to understand: And here is my new proverb: "So you have not to look at complexity and hardness from the stupid point of view , since the wise way is to first find the weakness(es) of the complex problem that make(s) it much less complex , or find the weakness(es) of the hard problem that make(s) it much less hard , and i think it is the smart way to do , and it is by logical analogy the same as in fighting , so when you want to fight against a stronger man than you , you have for example to do the same by for example learning the martial art techniques that learn you how to win the fight against the stronger man than you by defeating him from his weakness(es)." And here is my question to ChatGPT: Can we say that the main idea of Sun Tzu , that was a Chinese military strategist and philosopher , is to win against the stronger than you from his weakness(es). And ChatGPT has just answered me the following: "Yes, one could distill a key aspect of Sun Tzu's philosophy of war as the art of winning against stronger adversaries by exploiting their weaknesses and maximizing one's own strengths. Sun Tzu emphasizes the importance of strategic thinking, adaptability, and a deep understanding of both oneself and the enemy. By identifying and capitalizing on the vulnerabilities of the opponent while minimizing one's own weaknesses, it is possible to achieve victory even when facing a stronger force. The notion of "winning without fighting" is also central to Sun Tzu's philosophy. If a conflict can be resolved through strategy, diplomacy, or other means without direct confrontation, it is often considered a superior approach. This aligns with the idea of achieving objectives with minimal cost and resources. In summary, Sun Tzu's philosophy involves a strategic, nuanced approach to warfare, emphasizing intelligence, adaptability, and the exploitation of the opponent's weaknesses to overcome apparent disadvantages and secure victory." And i invite you to read all my other new proverbs in the following web link: https://groups.google.com/g/alt.culture.morocco/c/PfmfrhCk2cU And you have to understand that i have just grouped my important thoughts below about the important limitations of artificial intelligence , and also i have just invented a new model of what is human consciousness , that you can read below , so that to show you how artificial intelligence will not attain artificial general intelligence , also i have just added my thoughts about another limitation of artificial intelligence that you can read below: Here is my new question to ChatGPT: So the Large Language Models such as ChatGPT are trained and they discover lower level patterns and higher level patterns so that to understand it all , but i think that the main limitation of reinforcement learning is that it can not innovate by inventing outside the trained data of the lower level patterns and the higher level patterns, so it is the humans that have to innovate by inventing outside it. And here is what has just answered me ChatGPT: "Yes, that's a fair assessment. Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms operate within the confines of the data they are trained on and the reward signals provided by humans or predefined criteria. They learn to optimize their behavior based on the patterns present in the training data and the feedback they receive during interaction with the environment. However, RL algorithms typically do not possess the ability to spontaneously innovate or invent entirely new concepts, strategies, or algorithms that are beyond the scope of their training data or reward signals. Innovation often involves creativity, insight, and the ability to generate novel solutions to problems. While RL can be a powerful tool for optimizing existing strategies or learning from data, it may not inherently possess the capacity for creative innovation in the same way humans do. Instead, humans play a crucial role in driving innovation by formulating new problems, designing novel algorithms, and providing guidance and feedback to RL systems. That said, RL can still contribute to innovation by automating tasks, optimizing processes, and discovering optimal solutions within the confines of a given problem domain. Additionally, RL research may inspire new approaches to problem-solving or provide insights into learning and decision-making processes that can inform human innovation efforts. In summary, while RL has its strengths in optimization and learning from data, it relies on human ingenuity and creativity to drive true innovation by inventing outside the constraints of the trained data and reward signals. Collaboration between humans and RL systems can leverage the strengths of both to push the boundaries of what is possible in problem-solving and decision-making." And here is my second question to ChatGPT: So then innovation by inventing outside the trained data of the lower level patterns and the higher level patterns is still confined to the domain of humans. And here is what has just answered me ChatGPT: "Yes, that's correct. As of the current state of artificial intelligence, particularly in the context of reinforcement learning, the ability to innovate by inventing entirely new concepts, strategies, or algorithms that are outside the scope of trained data and predefined patterns remains primarily within the domain of human intelligence. Humans possess unique cognitive abilities such as creativity, abstract thinking, and the capacity for insight, which enable them to imagine and generate novel solutions to problems. These abilities allow humans to innovate in ways that go beyond the confines of existing data or learned patterns. While artificial intelligence, including reinforcement learning, can automate tasks, optimize processes, and learn from data, its ability to innovate in the same way humans do is currently limited. AI systems rely on the data they are trained on and the reward signals they receive, and they operate within the constraints of these inputs. However, AI systems can still play a valuable role in assisting and augmenting human innovation efforts. They can help identify patterns in large datasets, generate insights from data, and optimize solutions within specific problem domains. Moreover, AI research continues to advance rapidly, and future developments may lead to AI systems with enhanced capabilities for creative problem-solving and innovation. Overall, while AI has made significant strides in various domains, including reinforcement learning, the domain of true innovation—where novel concepts are generated outside the confines of existing data and patterns—remains firmly within the realm of human intelligence." And here is my other question to ChatGPT: So i want to say that Large Language models such as ChatGPT or Gemini are still lacking , since if we can not trust the trained data of Large Language Models such as ChatGPT, since it can be of not correct deeper understanding and/or it is not correctly diversified and is then not of the correct quality, so Large Language Models are here to augment humans , and not to replace humans , also i think that we still need to use and trust more professionals in this or that field or expertize in this or that field so that to correct this important deficiency of Large Language Models like ChatGPT , so i think that the quality of the trained data is an important weakness of Large Language Models such as ChatGPT , so it is why we are noticing that they are lacking on accuracy. And here is what has just answered me ChatGPT: "Your points are well-taken. Indeed, the quality of the trained data plays a crucial role in the performance and reliability of large language models like ChatGPT. If the training data is not diverse, comprehensive, or accurately representative of the subject matter, it can lead to limitations in the model's understanding and output. Here's a summary of your points: Trained Data Quality: The accuracy and depth of understanding of large language models are heavily influenced by the quality of the training data. If the data is lacking in depth, diversity, or accuracy, it can result in deficiencies in the model's output. Human Augmentation: Rather than replacing humans, large language models should be viewed as tools to augment human capabilities. Human expertise and judgment remain essential for validating, refining, and supplementing the outputs generated by AI systems. Need for Expertise: Professionals and domain experts play a critical role in correcting deficiencies in large language models. Their input and oversight can help identify inaccuracies, biases, or gaps in the model's understanding and contribute to improving its overall performance. Weakness in Data Quality: The primary weakness of large language models like ChatGPT often lies in the quality of the trained data. Addressing this deficiency requires ongoing efforts to curate, verify, and diversify the training data to enhance the model's robustness and accuracy. In conclusion, while large language models offer significant potential for various applications, including natural language understanding and generation, their effectiveness ultimately depends on the quality of the data used to train them. By prioritizing data quality and leveraging human expertise, we can work towards improving the reliability and trustworthiness of AI systems like ChatGPT." But i think that the other important limitation of artificial intelligence that also shows that artificial intelligence will not replace humans , but will mainly augment humans , is the following: Human intelligence and artificial intelligence do approach pattern discovery in distinct ways. Human Fluid Intelligence: 1- Adaptability: Human fluid intelligence refers to the ability to quickly adapt and solve new problems. Humans can recognize patterns and make connections based on relatively limited data or experiences. 2- Contextual Understanding: Humans often rely on contextual understanding, drawing on a wide range of knowledge and experiences to identify patterns. This ability to bring diverse information into play is a hallmark of human intelligence. 3- Innate Creativity: Humans can be highly creative and draw on intuition, imagination, and abstract thinking to identify patterns. This creativity allows for the recognition of novel patterns or the application of existing patterns in new contexts. Artificial Intelligence: 1- Data Dependency: AI systems, including machine learning models, often require substantial amounts of data to identify patterns effectively. The learning process for AI involves analyzing large datasets to discern underlying patterns and relationships. 2- Algorithmic Approach: AI relies on algorithms and mathematical models to analyze data and identify patterns. The effectiveness of AI in pattern recognition depends on the quality of the algorithms and the quantity and representativeness of the training data. 3- Narrow Specialization: While AI can excel in specific tasks and domains, it may lack the broader adaptability and creativity seen in human fluid intelligence. AI systems are often designed for specific purposes and may struggle with tasks outside their predefined scope. In summary, while humans can quickly adapt, understand contexts, and exhibit creativity in pattern recognition, AI systems depend on vast amounts of data and algorithms. I think i am highly smart since I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored "above" 115 IQ , and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ , so you have to understand more my below previous thoughts about my new model of what is human consciousness , so you have to understand that my new model of what is human consciousness says that there is a "primitive" human consciousness that is a "primitive" self-consciousness and that is like a controller that controls the human hands etc. , but i am not talking about it since it is a primitive thing , so it is why my new model of what is human consciousness is showing that the very important thing is the consciousness that comes from the meaning that comes from the reification with the human senses.. , so you have to understand it correctly by reading my new model of what is human consciousness in the below web link , so i think that by reading it , you will able to understand that artificial intelligence will not attain artificial general intelligence , even if it will become a powerful tool. So you have to also understand that the quality of data from Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) or such in artificial intelligence is probabilistic in nature too , so we cannot say that data generated by models like Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is 100% truth or a perfect representation of the real-world data distribution , so then you are understanding from my thoughts that synthetic data from Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) or such is probabilistic in nature and Large Language Models are probabilistic in nature and Reinforcement learning is probabilistic in nature , so it is a weakness or limitation of artificial intelligence. So i invite you to carefully read my below previous thoughts so that to understand my views on what is consciousness and what is smartness and about artificial intelligence: So from my below new model of what is human consciousness in the below web link, i think you can logically infer by discovering a pattern with your fluid intelligence that explains what is human smartness or what is human fluid intelligence , so here is the pattern that i have just discovered: So you have to carefully read my below new model of what is human consciousness so that you understand that it is also like a "reification" with the meaning that comes from the human senses , so i am explaining more in the below web link my new model of what is human consciousness so that you understand it correctly , so i am also explaining that this reification with the human senses also permits smartness to require much less data than artificial intelligence , so then i think that the pattern that i am discovering with my fluid intelligence is that human smartness or human fluid intelligence is like a neural network in the human brain that also works with the "meaning" that comes from the reification with human senses , so then this kind of neural network in the human brain can be more or less powerful and this has as an effect to make the human brain able to discover patterns with much less data than artificial intelligence , so i think it is the pattern that explains what is human smartness or human fluid intelligence , so i invite you to carefully read my below new model of what human consciousness so that to understand it correctly and i invite you to read about the important limitations of artificial intelligence in my below previous thoughts: I think i am highly smart since I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored "above" 115 IQ , and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ , so i invite you to read my following discussion with ChatGPT so that you understand how i am explaining to ChatGPT that the probabilistic nature is not only inherent to Large Language Models , but it is also inherent to Reinforcement learning , so i think it is a limitation of Large language models such as ChatGPT from OpenAI or such the new Gemini from Google , so i invite you to carefully read my following discussion with ChatGPT on this important subject , and of course i invite you to carefully read the other limitations of artificial intelligence in my below thoughts: So here is my first question to ChatGPT: "So i say that the other limitation of Large language models such as GPT-4 is that they are probabilistic in nature , so then Large language models such as GPT-4 are not designed to be highly accurate or consistent , and it is one of there limitation , so i think that reinforcement learning can not solve efficiently this problem , since we can not know for sure when using Reinforcement learning it will be highly accurate or consistent." And here is what has just answered me ChatGPT: "Your statement captures a common characteristic of large language models like GPT-4, which is their probabilistic nature. Indeed, these models generate responses based on probabilities learned from training data, and as a result, they may produce different outputs for the same input on different occasions. Reinforcement learning, in the context of language models, is typically used to fine-tune or guide the model's behavior based on some reward signal. While reinforcement learning can be applied to improve aspects of model behavior, it might not inherently address the probabilistic nature of these models. Reinforcement learning is more focused on optimizing for a specific objective or reward, and it may not guarantee high accuracy or consistency in all situations. It's essential to consider that the limitations you've highlighted are inherent to the current state of large language models, and ongoing research aims to address these challenges. Researchers are exploring various techniques, including refining training strategies, incorporating reinforcement learning, and developing more sophisticated architectures to enhance the accuracy and consistency of language models. However, achieving perfect accuracy and consistency in natural language understanding and generation remains a complex and evolving area of research." And here is my second question to ChatGPT: "But there is still a problem , since we can not know for sure when Reinforcement learning will make the Large Language Model be high accuracy or consistency , so we can not confirm it , so it is still probabilistic in nature , so it is a weakness or it is a limitation." And here is what has just answered me ChatGPT: "You raise a valid point. The integration of reinforcement learning in large language models does not eliminate the inherent probabilistic nature of these models. Reinforcement learning can guide the model towards better performance by optimizing for specific objectives, but it doesn't guarantee deterministic outcomes in all cases. The probabilistic nature of language models stems from the fact that they generate responses based on learned probabilities from training data. Even with reinforcement learning, there is uncertainty involved, and the model's behavior can still vary depending on the context and input it receives. Therefore, it's accurate to view this as a limitation. The challenge is to strike a balance between the flexibility and creativity provided by probabilistic models and the need for consistent and accurate responses. Researchers are actively exploring ways to mitigate these limitations, but achieving complete determinism in natural language understanding and generation remains a complex and evolving area of research. Acknowledging and understanding these limitations is crucial for deploying language models effectively and ensuring users are aware of the potential variability in responses. It also underscores the importance of ongoing research and development to address these challenges in future iterations of language models." And I invite you to read carefully the following new article from InfoWorld that shows how help for generative AI is on the way by using for example knowledge graph and such: https://www.infoworld.com/article/3712266/help-for-generative-ai-is-on-the-way.html But i think that the above article is not speaking about the limitations of this way of doing , so here is my thoughts below in the form of my discussion with ChatGPT so that you understand the limitations of it: Here is my first question to ChatGPT: But you are saying the following: Knowledge graphs provide a structured representation of information, enabling AI systems to cross-reference and verify facts more accurately , but i mean that AI systems such as LLMs are still limited by there limitation to verify facts with there smartness , since there smartness is limited by the training data , so it is like circular. And here is what has answered me ChatGPT: "You're correct in highlighting the circularity inherent in relying solely on LLMs, especially when it comes to fact-checking and verification. While knowledge graphs can provide structured information for verification, if an LLM's understanding is inherently limited by its training data, it may not effectively utilize the structured information provided by the knowledge graph to verify facts accurately. This limitation underscores the importance of a holistic approach to building AI systems. While LLMs have demonstrated impressive capabilities in natural language understanding and generation, they should be complemented with other techniques, such as knowledge graphs, expert systems, or external databases, to verify facts and provide reliable information to users. Furthermore, efforts to mitigate biases and limitations in LLMs' training data, as well as ongoing research in natural language processing and AI, are essential to improving the accuracy and reliability of AI systems in fact-checking and verification tasks. In summary, while knowledge graphs can enhance the structured representation of information for fact-checking, addressing the limitations of LLMs' training data and inherent biases is crucial for effectively utilizing this information and improving the reliability of AI systems." And here is my second question to ChatGPT: So i think you are understanding now what i want to mean , and it is that fact checking and verification on knowledge graphs so that to increase accuracy , is limited by the smartness of the LLMs that is limited by the training data that is limited by the lack of context and the lack quality etc. And here is what has just answered me ChatGPT: "Yes, I understand your point now. You're highlighting a critical aspect of the limitations of fact-checking and verification tasks, especially when utilizing knowledge graphs with large language models (LLMs) like GPT. Indeed, the accuracy of fact-checking and verification performed by LLMs is inherently limited by several factors: 1- Training Data: LLMs are trained on vast amounts of text data, but this data may contain biases, inaccuracies, or lack contextual nuances. As a result, the model's understanding of language and ability to verify facts may be limited by the quality and breadth of the training data. 2- Contextual Understanding: LLMs may struggle with understanding context and nuance in language, which is crucial for accurate fact-checking and verification. Without a deep understanding of the context surrounding a statement or claim, LLMs may misinterpret information or provide inaccurate assessments. 3- Quality of Information: Knowledge graphs provide structured information, but the quality and reliability of the data within the knowledge graph can vary. If the knowledge graph contains inaccuracies or outdated information, LLMs may propagate these inaccuracies during fact-checking and verification tasks. 4- Scope of Knowledge: LLMs have limitations in their knowledge base, as they can only generate responses based on the information present in their training data. If a fact or claim falls outside the scope of the model's training data, it may struggle to provide accurate verification. Given these limitations, it's important to approach fact-checking and verification tasks with caution and to consider the broader context and sources of information. While knowledge graphs can provide structured data for verification, addressing the limitations of LLMs' training data and ensuring the quality and relevance of information are essential steps in improving the accuracy of fact-checking and verification processes. Additionally, integrating multiple sources of information and employing human judgment and expertise can further enhance the reliability of fact-checking efforts." The other limitation of Large language models such as GPT-4 is that they are probabilistic in nature , so then Large language models such as GPT-4 are not designed to be highly accurate or consistent , and it is one of there limitation , so i invite you to carefully read the following interesting article that talks about it: Are large language models wrong for coding? https://www.infoworld.com/article/3697272/are-large-language-models-wrong-for-coding.html Also so that to know the other important limitations of artificial intelligence , i invite you to read my following thoughts: I invite you to take a look at my new model of what is human consciousness that i have just invented that permits to predict and that shows the important limitations of artificial intelligence and that shows that artificial intelligence will not attain artificial general intelligence (AGI) , but it will become a powerful tool that will augment humans , so the first prediction of my new model of what is human consciousness is that artificial intelligence will not attain artificial general intelligence but it will become a powerful tool, second prediction of my new model is that artificial intelligence will then mainly augment humans , but it will not replace humans , and third prediction of my model is that we have to decrypt the human brain so that we understand deeply the human consciousness so that we augment artificial intelligence with consciousness so that it solves the problem and so that artificial intelligence becomes artificial general intelligence or super intelligence , and fourth prediction is that my new model shows that until the next step we are more safe , since in the next step of understanding deeply human consciousness , we will be so powerful since humanity is progressing in an exponential progress , so i think then we will be able to help effectively humans even if artificial intelligence will be augmented with consciousness and will replace humans. So i invite you to read my new model of what is human consciousness in the following web link: https://groups.google.com/g/alt.culture.morocco/c/s53zucweUIQ And i invite you to read carefully all my following previous thoughts: A study by AI researchers at Princeton and the University of Chicago suggests that LLMs are a long way from being able to solve common software engineering problems. Read more here in the following new article: https://leaddev.com/tech/researchers-say-generative-ai-isnt-replacing-devs-any-time-soon And read the following about GPT-4: "In programming tests, GPT-4 did worse; the AI struggles with code, it seems. GPT-4 was able to get 31 out of 41 correct solutions in the "easy" Leetcode test, but got just 21/80 on the medium test and only 3 correct questions on the hard test. Meanwhile, its Codeforces rating is a measly 392, placing it below the 5th percentile of users."" Read more here: https://hothardware.com/news/openai-gpt-4-model So I think i am a new philosopher , and you can read the new ideas of my philosophies in the below web link , and now i will talk about an important subject in philosophy and it is about egoism , so i think that we have not to be pessimistic about egoism , since i think that the mechanism that regulate egoism is also the society , since the individual in a society know that he has to balance the individual egoism or interest with the interest of the society that can be the society of the country or the society of the world , also we know that there is also the laws of the country and international laws , but i think that the interest of the society regulates the interest or egoism of the individual and it is why i say that it is also a mechanism that has the tendency to make criminality low , so i think we have not to be pessimistic about criminality since i think that the mechanisms that make criminality low are the interest of the society that regulates the interest of the individual , and the laws of the country and the international laws , and self-interest in economic Liberalism or capitalism that most of the time is regulated by competition to not lead to corruption, fraud, price-gouging, and cheating , and there is also the competition inside a Democracy that also fights efficiently corruption by using different political parties and different political groups inside the congress etc. , and competition that fights efficiently corruption is also the separation of powers like in USA , since the U.S. constitution establishes three separate but equal branches of government: the legislative branch (makes the law), the executive branch (enforces the law), and the judicial branch (interprets the law). And I will now make a logical analogy between software projects and Democracy, first i will say that because of the today big complexity of software projects, so the "requirements" of those complex software projects are not clear and a lot could change in them, so this is why we are using an Evolutionary Design methodology with different tools such as Unit Testing, Test Driven Development, Design Patterns, Continuous Integration, Domain Driven Design, but we have to notice carefully that an important thing in Evolutionary Design methodology is that when those complex software projects grow, we have first to normalize there growth by ensuring that the complex software projects grow "nicely" and "balanced" by using standards, and second we have to optimize growth of the complex software projects by balancing between the criteria of the easy to change the complex software projects and the performance of the complex software projects, and third you have to maximize the growth of the complex software projects by making the most out of each optimization, and i think that by logical analogy we can notice that in Democracy we have also to normalize the growth by not allowing "extremism" or extremist ideologies that hurt Democracy, and we have also to optimize Democracy by for example well balancing between "performance" of the society and in the Democracy and the "reliability" of helping others like the weakest members of the society among the people that of course respect the laws. I think i am highly smart since I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored "above" 115 IQ , and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ , and i think i am a new philosopher and you can read my new ideas of my philosophy below , but now i invite you to look at the following two videos from USA that show how americans are not knowing how to answer the question of how to define success and my answer to this two videos is below: What’s Your Definition of Success? | The Success Series https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ulShj4keKNw Defining Success | Fred Miles | TEDxGoshen https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0BaWfuW7RI So i think that the americans in the above videos are not knowing how to define success , but i think i am a new smart philosopher and i will now discover the patterns with my fluid intelligence that answer the question of how to define success , and here they are: So i think that the higher level way of answering the question of how to define success is to first know that there are also the two ways of measuring , so there is the absolute measurement and the relative measurement , so for example there is the pragmatic way of how to measure the human IQs relatively to the distribution of human IQs , but there is like the measuring in a holistic way by saying that since the conditions of life are as they are , so then the smart IQs are not sufficient , and we can then say in like a holistic way that the smart measured human IQs compared to the conditions of life that are as they are , are not smart , so then you are understanding that in philosophy we have also to be the pragmatic way by saying that the approach in philosophy is not to say that life is shit or the like, but it is to be pragmatic and constructive by for example doing the good philosophy and following the good philosophy , so then i will say that the answer to the above question of how to define success is the following: So i will say that in philosophy the goal is not to make the citizen smart since it is also not the pragmatic way of doing, but it is to make the good citizen , and from the good citizen we can measure success , so for example success is not to say that the citizen has to be rich or has to be smart , but the citizen has to be the good citizen and the good citizen can be approximated by defining it with the good philosophy , and then we can say that the good citizen is success and it is how to define success , it is why i am coming too with the new ideas of my philosophy so that to also help you define the good citizen and be the good citizen too , and i invite you to carefully read my thoughts of my philosophy below and in the below web link: I think i am highly smart since I have passed two certified IQ tests and i have scored "above" 115 IQ , and i mean that it is "above" 115 IQ , so now i will make you understand a so important thing, so as you are noticing that i am saying in my below previous thoughts the following: "So for example you will notice that my philosophy explains that what is important in philosophy is not that you have to be science and technology , but my philosophy is explaining that what is important is the minimum model that is creative of a good civilization , and this minimum model is for example the mechanisms that are the engine that convince you and that makes want to be a good civilization." So i think you have to discover the patterns with your fluid intelligence so that to understand what i mean above , so i will now show you the patterns , so for example when you are not smart , you will say that it is easy , since the mechanisms have for example to be the wanting to have "big money" that attracts and/or to be the wanting to be smart since it makes you be successful , but i am smart and i answer you that it is the stupid way to say so , since my smart way of my philosophy says that both the wanting to be smart comes with negativity and the wanting to have big money comes with negativity and it is a delayed reward and they both , with there negativity , can be destructive , so my philosophy says that it is not the good way to do , and my philosophy shows you many mechanisms , and i invite you to read them below , and read for example the following mechanisms that answers the above problem in a smart way: So i think i am also a new philosopher , and you can read my new ideas of my philosophies below , so now i will talk about an important subject in philosophy , and it is that you have to know how to be philosophy with humans , i mean you can say to humans to be for example responsability by studying and by working in a job , but it is not the efficient way of doing , since for example responsability by studying and by working in a job has a delayed reward , so you have to be efficient and smart and know that with this delayed reward it is not as efficient , so you have for example to say to a human that he can specialize in what he does better , and when he specializes in what he does better , he can find the job more easy or easy to do , so it is a pleasure that balances with the delayed reward so that it be efficient , but there is not only specialization in what we do better , but there is also the "passion" for a work or a job , so when you are passion for a work or job , you find pleasure in doing it , so this pleasure also balances with the delayed reward so that it be efficient , so it is why i say that the better way is to say to a human that he can specialize in what he does better and in what he find passion so that it balances with the delayed reward and so that to increase much more productivity and quality. And of course you have to know how to align with the mission of the country and the world. And i invite you to read carefully my previous thoughts of my philosophies etc. in the following web link: https://groups.google.com/g/alt.culture.morocco/c/gT2NxmsRAyg Thank you, Amine Moulay Ramdane.