Russia and U.S. start new Ukraine peace talks on tricky footing with warnings of 'difficult negotiations'

The United States and Russia began a new set of talks Monday aimed at a 
partial Ukraine ceasefire — while the two sides disagreed over how well 
the talks in Saudi Arabia were going and as Kremlin forces launched 
another night of drone strikes.

Even as Russia's delegation sat down in Riyadh, the Saudi capital, the 
country's military launched missiles at the Ukrainian city of Sumy on 
Monday, damaging apartment buildings and a children's hospital and 
injuring 74 people, including 13 children, Ukrainian officials said.

"A few hours ago, another horrific Russian bombing of Sumy’s city center 
injured dozens civilians, including many children," Ukrainian Foreign 
Minister Andrii Sybiha said on X. "Instead of making hollow statements 
about peace, Russia must stop bombing our cities and end its war on 
civilians. Any diplomacy with Moscow must be backed up by firepower, 
sanctions, and pressure."

Meanwhile, American negotiators said they hope to achieve “real progress” 
at the talks in Saudi Arabia, while Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov warned 
of "difficult negotiations."

"There are still many aspects related to the settlement which are to be 
worked out," Peskov told reporters on a media call Monday after Russia's 
Foreign Affairs Ministry published video of its delegation arriving at the 
Ritz Carlton in Riyadh.

The White House is attempting a strategy of “shuttle diplomacy,” a source 
familiar with the negotiations told NBC News, and was meeting with Russian 
delegates Monday after having spoken with Ukrainian officials in Saudi 
Arabia a day before.

Both sides sounded upbeat following those talks, with Ukrainian President 
Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Sunday calling the discussions “quite useful” and 
saying his side was working in a “completely constructive manner.”

President Donald Trump’s special envoy, Steve Witkoff, told several 
broadcast shows the same day that he was hopeful of “real progress.”

But Witkoff had already raised alarm in Europe before both rounds of 
talks, telling Tucker Carlson's podcast Friday that he didn’t regard 
Russian President Vladimir Putin "as a bad guy” and said that Putin 
counted Trump as a friend.

Putin was reviled as a pariah across the West before Trump began his 
second term as president in January, not just for launching an unprovoked 
invasion of Ukraine, but for decades of election meddling and aggression 
abroad, and for brutally silencing political opposition at home.

Sunday brought another reality check to the White House's optimism.

Russia launched 99 drones into Ukraine overnight into Monday and injured 
at least one person, officials said. The night before, it sent 147 of them 
across the border, killing three people in the capital, Kyiv, including a 
father and his 5-year-old daughter, according to Zelenskyy.

Ukraine has increasingly attempted to defend itself by returning fire, and 
the Russian Minister of Defense said Kremlin forces had intercepted and 
destroyed 28 drones sent into Russia on Sunday and overnight into Monday.

“Every night is now a large-scale Russian drone attack,” Zelenskyy said 
Sunday. “Without pressure on Russia, they will continue to despise real 
diplomacy in Moscow and continue to destroy lives,” he added.

“No matter what we talk about with our partners, we need to push Putin to 
give a real order to stop the strikes: whoever brought this war must take 
it away.”

There is also an apparent discrepancy in terms of what the three parties 
say is on the table. The White House has said that “energy and 
infrastructure” would be covered by the agreement, while the Kremlin 
phrases this as “energy infrastructure.” Zelenskyy has since said he would 
also like railways and ports to be protected.

On March 11, Putin said he would accept a partial 30-day ceasefire 
covering energy infrastructure but included demands that would be so 
punishing for Kyiv as to be tantamount to surrender.

Ukraine is also concerned that an agreement for unrestricted trade with 
the European Union, of which it is not a member, is set to end June 5.

While Ukrainian finance minister Serhiy Marchenko told the Financial Times 
that the deal's expiration would damage Ukraine's economy, some E.U. 
member states have recently opposed the agreement — made after Russia's 
invasion in February 2022 — as hurting their own economies.

https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/us-russia-talks-ceasefire-ukraine-
zelenskyy-putin-trump-waltz-saudi-rcna197734