com php-langspec: Merge branch 'pull-request/135': spec/14-classes.md

Commit:    0c77bc82fa41384f99110a18f4b6be1c9aa8e2df
Author:    Stanislav Malyshev <[email protected]>         Fri, 1 Jan 2016 14:19:56 -0800
Parents:   2b64e7aa0d0907413f6abd0b23d450b8d1725e66 a9241b28db549639df01097e9fad69ad80cc3d78
Branches:  master

Link:       http://git.php.net/?p=php-langspec.git;a=commitdiff;h=0c77bc82fa41384f99110a18f4b6be1c9aa8e2df

Log:
Merge branch 'pull-request/135'

Changed paths:
  MM  spec/14-classes.md


Diff:
diff --cc spec/14-classes.md
index 7334f96,eebda61..788ffe6
--- a/spec/14-classes.md
+++ b/spec/14-classes.md
@@@ -2004,4 -2064,22 +2004,100 @@@ base class. An instance of this type i
  non-object is [converted to an object](08-conversions.md#converting-to-object-type), or the [member selection
  operator](10-expressions.md#member-selection-operator) is applied to `NULL`, `FALSE`, or an empty string.
  
 -###Class `TypeError`
++###Predefined Error Classes
 +
++PHP has a number of predefined classes that are used for error reporting. All these classes extend the base Error class.
++
++####Class `Error`
++
++This class is the base class for all internal PHP error exceptions. It is defined, as follows:
++
++```PHP
++class Error implements Throwable
++{
++}
++```
++
++**Defined elsewhere**
++
++* [`Throwable`](15-interfaces.md#interface-throwable)
++
++For information about the base interface, see [Throwable](15-interfaces.md#interface-Throwable).
++Note that the methods from Throwable are implemented as `final` in the Error class, which means
++the extending class can not override them.
++
++####Class `ArithmeticError`
++
++An instance of this class is thrown when an error occurs during certain mathematical operations. It is defined, as follows:
++
++```PHP
++class ArithmeticError extends Error
++{
++}
++```
++
++**Defined elsewhere**
++
++* [`Error`](14-classes.md#class-error)
++
++####Class `AssertionError`
++
++An instance of this class is thrown when an assertion made via the intrinsic `assert` fails. The class type is defined, as follows:
++
++```PHP
++class AssertionError extends Error
++{
++}
++```
++
++**Defined elsewhere**
++
++* [`Error`](14-classes.md#class-error)
++
++####Class `DivisionByZeroError`
++
++An instance of this class is thrown when an attempt is made to divide a number by zero using the remainder operators ([`%`](10-expressions.md#multiplicative-operators) and [`%=`](10-expressions.md#compound-assignment)). The class type is defined, as follows: 
++
++```PHP
++class DivisionByZeroError extends Error
++{
++}
++```
++
++**Defined elsewhere**
++
++* [`Error`](14-classes.md#class-error)
++
++####Class `ParseError`
++
++An instance of this class is thrown when an error occurs while parsing PHP code (such as when calling the intrinsic  [`eval`](10-expressions.md#eval)). It is defined, as follows:
++
++```PHP
++class ParseError extends Error
++{
++}
++```
++
++**Defined elsewhere**
++
++* [`Error`](14-classes.md#class-error)
++
++####Class `TypeError`
+ 
+ An instance of this class is thrown when any of the following occurs:
+ 
+   * The type of an argument being passed to a function does not match its corresponding parameter’s declared type. 
+   * The type of the value being returned from a function does not match the function’s declared return type. 
+   * In [strict mode](13-functions.md#type-check-modes), an invalid number of arguments are passed to a library function.
+ 
+ The class is defined, as follows:
+ 
+ ```PHP
+ class TypeError extends Error
+ {
+ }
+ ```
+ 
+ **Defined elsewhere**
+ 
+ * [`Error`](14-classes.md#class-error)