Re: [PATCH 1/1] x86: In x86-64 barrier_nospec can always be lfence
Rik van Riel <[email protected]> Sun, 09 Feb 2025 20:09:51 -0500
| Newsgroups | com.openwall.lists.kernel-hardening,org.kernel.vger.linux-arch,org.kernel.vger.linux-kernel |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
On Sun, 2025-02-09 at 13:57 -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote: >=20 > So on x86, both read and write barriers are complete no-ops, because > all reads are ordered, and all writes are ordered. Given that this thread started with a reference to rdtsc, it may be worth keeping in mind that rdtsc reads themselves do not always appear to be ordered. Paul and I spotted some occasionaly "backwards TSC values" from the CSD lock instrumentation code,=C2=A0 which went away when using ordered TSC reads: https://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/2410.1/03202.html I guess maybe a TSC read does not follow all the same rules as a memory read, sometimes? --=20 All Rights Reversed.