[PATCH 3/4] x86/fpu: Add consistency check between xstate_size and xfeatures
Andrei Vagin <[email protected]> Thu, 4 Jun 2026 16:56:03 +0000
| Newsgroups | dev.linux.lists.criu,org.kernel.vger.linux-kernel |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
The signal frame is designed to be self-describing, where xstate_size indicates the actual size of the xstate context. The kernel previously lacked a check to ensure that the provided xstate_size was sufficient for the features enabled in the xfeatures mask. Additionally, restore_fpregs_from_user() always used the default xstate_size to fault in the xstate user buffer. These consistency checks have been added: * Validate that xfeatures is a subset of the features enabled for the task. * Calculate the required size for the validated xfeatures mask. * Ensure the provided xstate_size is sufficient. These checks prevent the kernel from attempting to fault in memory past the end of a frame. Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <[email protected]> --- arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++------ arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c index 20b638c507ca..4ddfa59a2851 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c @@ -29,16 +29,21 @@ static inline bool check_xstate_in_sigframe(struct fxregs_state __user *fxbuf, { int min_xstate_size = sizeof(struct fxregs_state) + sizeof(struct xstate_header); - void __user *fpstate = fxbuf; + struct fpstate *fpstate = x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate; + void __user *sig_fpstate = fxbuf; unsigned int magic2; if (__copy_from_user(fx_sw, &fxbuf->sw_reserved[0], sizeof(*fx_sw))) return false; + /* Enforce XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE when XSAVE is enabled */ + fx_sw->xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE; + /* Check for the first magic field and other error scenarios. */ if (fx_sw->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 || + (fx_sw->xfeatures & ~fpstate->user_xfeatures) || fx_sw->xstate_size < min_xstate_size || - fx_sw->xstate_size > x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate->user_size || + fx_sw->xstate_size > fpstate->user_size || fx_sw->xstate_size > fx_sw->extended_size) goto setfx; @@ -48,9 +53,17 @@ static inline bool check_xstate_in_sigframe(struct fxregs_state __user *fxbuf, * fpstate layout with out copying the extended state information * in the memory layout. */ - if (__get_user(magic2, (__u32 __user *)(fpstate + fx_sw->xstate_size))) + if (__get_user(magic2, (__u32 __user *)(sig_fpstate + fx_sw->xstate_size))) return false; + if (fx_sw->xstate_size != fpstate->user_size) { + unsigned int calculated_size; + + calculated_size = xstate_calculate_size(fx_sw->xfeatures, false); + if (fx_sw->xstate_size < calculated_size) + goto setfx; + } + if (likely(magic2 == FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2)) return true; setfx: @@ -266,7 +279,8 @@ static int __restore_fpregs_from_user(void __user *buf, u64 ufeatures, * Attempt to restore the FPU registers directly from user memory. * Pagefaults are handled and any errors returned are fatal. */ -static bool restore_fpregs_from_user(void __user *buf, u64 xrestore, bool fx_only) +static bool restore_fpregs_from_user(void __user *buf, u64 xrestore, + bool fx_only, size_t xstate_size) { struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current); int ret; @@ -302,7 +316,7 @@ static bool restore_fpregs_from_user(void __user *buf, u64 xrestore, bool fx_onl if (ret != X86_TRAP_PF) return false; - if (!fault_in_readable(buf, fpu->fpstate->user_size)) + if (!fault_in_readable(buf, xstate_size)) goto retry; return false; } @@ -333,6 +347,7 @@ static bool __fpu_restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, bool success, fx_only = false; union fpregs_state *fpregs; u64 user_xfeatures = 0; + size_t xstate_size; if (use_xsave()) { struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user; @@ -342,13 +357,15 @@ static bool __fpu_restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, fx_only = !fx_sw_user.magic1; user_xfeatures = fx_sw_user.xfeatures; + xstate_size = fx_sw_user.xstate_size; } else { user_xfeatures = XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE; + xstate_size = sizeof(struct fxregs_state); } if (likely(!ia32_fxstate)) { /* Restore the FPU registers directly from user memory. */ - return restore_fpregs_from_user(buf_fx, user_xfeatures, fx_only); + return restore_fpregs_from_user(buf_fx, user_xfeatures, fx_only, xstate_size); } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c index a7b6524a9dea..371a3a4a4b4e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c @@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ static bool __init check_xstate_against_struct(int nr) return true; } -static unsigned int xstate_calculate_size(u64 xfeatures, bool compacted) +unsigned int xstate_calculate_size(u64 xfeatures, bool compacted) { unsigned int topmost = fls64(xfeatures) - 1; unsigned int offset, i; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h index 38a2862f09d3..c73cf2444de6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ extern int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk, const void extern void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void); extern void fpu__init_system_xstate(unsigned int legacy_size); +extern unsigned int xstate_calculate_size(u64 xfeatures, bool compacted); + extern void __user *get_xsave_addr_user(struct xregs_state __user *xsave, int xfeature_nr); static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_supervisor(void) -- 2.54.0.1032.g2f8565e1d1-goog