[PATCH v4 8/8] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Support the DS expansion of RIL's SCALE

Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Wed, 5 Aug 2026 16:15:26 -0300
Newsgroups dev.linux.lists.iommu,dev.linux.lists.patches,org.infradead.lists.linux-arm-kernel
Message-ID <[email protected]>
If DS is supported then SCALE can go up to 39. Compute a scale max that is
compatible for the entire invs list.

Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 13 ++++++++++---
 drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 5d3fed4d13a217..22ff4aa01d208a 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -1056,6 +1056,8 @@ static inline int arm_smmu_invs_iter_next_cmp(struct arm_smmu_invs *invs_l,
 static void arm_smmu_invs_update_caps(struct arm_smmu_invs *invs,
 				      const struct arm_smmu_inv *inv)
 {
+	unsigned int scale_max;
+
 	if (arm_smmu_inv_is_ats(inv))
 		invs->has_ats = true;
 
@@ -1063,6 +1065,9 @@ static void arm_smmu_invs_update_caps(struct arm_smmu_invs *invs,
 		return;
 
 	invs->has_range_inv = true;
+	scale_max = (inv->smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_DS) ? 39 : 31;
+	if (!invs->range_inv_scale_max || scale_max < invs->range_inv_scale_max)
+		invs->range_inv_scale_max = scale_max;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2558,7 +2563,8 @@ static unsigned int arm_smmu_compute_ttl(u8 leaf_bitmap, u8 table_bitmap,
  * fits in the 5-bit NUM field (max 32 units of 2^SCALE pages). This may widen
  * the invalidation range.
  */
-static void arm_smmu_tlbi_calc_range(struct arm_smmu_tlbi *tlbi)
+static void arm_smmu_tlbi_calc_range(struct arm_smmu_tlbi *tlbi,
+				     unsigned int scale_max)
 {
 	u8 tgsz_lg2 = tlbi->tgsz_lg2;
 	unsigned int ttl = arm_smmu_compute_ttl(
@@ -2607,7 +2613,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_tlbi_calc_range(struct arm_smmu_tlbi *tlbi)
 	 * address beyond alignment to tg (so long as TTL=0).
 	 */
 	scale = fls64((num_tg - 1) / 32);
-	if (scale > 31) {
+	if (scale > scale_max) {
 		/*
 		 * Range too large for a single command, use full invalidation.
 		 */
@@ -2859,7 +2865,8 @@ void arm_smmu_domain_tlbi(struct arm_smmu_tlbi *tlbi,
 	 */
 	if (invs->has_range_inv) {
 		if (!tlbi->range.use_full_inv)
-			arm_smmu_tlbi_calc_range(tlbi);
+			arm_smmu_tlbi_calc_range(tlbi,
+						 invs->range_inv_scale_max);
 	}
 
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
index e381fca5a2be6f..fc4fe43d7fe53b 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
@@ -759,6 +759,7 @@ static inline bool arm_smmu_inv_is_ats(const struct arm_smmu_inv *inv)
  * @rwlock: optional rwlock to fence ATS operations
  * @has_ats: flag if the array contains an INV_TYPE_ATS or INV_TYPE_ATS_FULL
  * @has_range_inv: flag if any entry's SMMU supports range invalidation
+ * @range_inv_scale_max: max SCALE usable by all range-capable SMMUs
  * @rcu: rcu head for kfree_rcu()
  * @inv: flexible invalidation array
  *
@@ -789,6 +790,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_invs {
 	rwlock_t rwlock;
 	bool has_ats;
 	bool has_range_inv;
+	u8 range_inv_scale_max;
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
 	struct arm_smmu_inv inv[] __counted_by(max_invs);
 };
-- 
2.43.0