Re: [PATCH v2] perf dso: Fix kallsyms DSO detection with fallback logic

Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Wed, 24 Jun 2026 12:54:34 -0700
Newsgroups dev.linux.lists.sashiko,org.kernel.vger.linux-perf-users
Message-ID <[email protected]>
On Thu, Jun 11, 2026 at 06:04:23PM +0530, Tanushree Shah wrote:
> 
> 
> On 16/04/26 16:39, [email protected] wrote:
> > Sashiko AI review found 2 potential issue(s):
> > - [High] Path Traversal and Information Disclosure due to `strncmp` matching any prefix.
> > - [Medium] Incomplete fix: Fallback logic is missing from `dso__is_kcore()` and `dso__is_vmlinux()`.
> > --
> > 
> > commit 9ee80283f13c6a0a5235a2add7a94736c1dfcbba
> > Author: Tanushree Shah <[email protected]>
> > 
> > perf dso: Fix kallsyms DSO detection with fallback logic
> > 
> > This commit fixes an issue where kallsyms DSOs are not correctly identified
> > during build-id injection because the dso_binary_type is not yet set. It
> > adds a fallback string matching check against the DSO's long_name.
> > 
> > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dso.h b/tools/perf/util/dso.h
> > > index ede691e9a2495..515ab6e95b0e4 100644
> > > --- a/tools/perf/util/dso.h
> > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/dso.h
> > 
> > [ ... ]
> > 
> > > @@ -915,6 +917,14 @@ static inline bool dso__is_kallsyms(const struct dso *dso)
> > >   {
> > >   	enum dso_binary_type bt = dso__binary_type(dso);
> > > +	if (bt == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND) {
> > 
> > Since the fallback logic was added here because dso_binary_type(dso) is
> > DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND during perf record and inject, do dso__is_kcore()
> > and dso__is_vmlinux() require a similar fallback?
> > 
> > Looking at dso__cache_build_id(), it relies on dso__is_kcore() to flag the
> > DSO for special caching logic. If dso__is_kcore() returns false during
> > build-id caching, kcore DSOs are treated as regular files, which causes
> > nsinfo__realpath() to fail and breaks perf archive for kcore sessions.
> > 
> > > +		return RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->kernel &&
> > > +			((strncmp(RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->long_name, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS,
> > > +				strlen(DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS)) == 0) ||
> > 
> > Does using strncmp() here allow a path traversal if long_name is
> > intentionally crafted?
> > 
> > If a malicious perf.data file contains an MMAP event with a filename like
> > "[kernel.kallsyms]/../../../../tmp/leak", this prefix check evaluates
> > to true.
> > 
> > Could this allow build_id_cache__cachedir() to construct a cache directory
> > using this malicious path, causing build_id_cache__add() to unconditionally
> > copy the host's /proc/kallsyms into an attacker-controlled directory?
> 
> Hello,
> The current code relies on dso_binary_type to check if its a kallsyms dso.
> While running perf archive, the code calls dso__is_kallsyms check to create
> a build-id dir. But till that time, dso_binary_type is not getting set yet.
> Hence, this patch introduced usage of dso->long_name to check if it is
> kallsyms. But based on the above review from Sashiko, it seems that this may
> create a security concern.
> 
> I tried to check for the possibility to set the dso binary type before
> dso__is_kallsyms gets called. But, I found that dso binary type is getting
> set based on dso__is_kallsyms only.
> 
> So, I am looking for suggestions/approach that we can take here.

Can we simply check with strcmp() for the whole string?

Thanks,
Namhyung