Re: [moderation/CI] Re: ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4 delayed I/O completion

Pimyn Girgis <[email protected]> Fri, 10 Jul 2026 09:45:41 +0200
Newsgroups dev.linux.lists.syzbot
Message-ID <CAJWNTGwwC1ncvPzAPuFaQ2=F0oZi7Sn31idLJQD0ZTMNLNLsew@mail.gmail.com>
#syz upstream

On Fri, Jul 10, 2026 at 4:16 AM syzbot ci
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> syzbot ci has tested the following series
>
> [v1] ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4 delayed I/O completion
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]
> * [PATCH] ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4 delayed I/O completion
>
> and found the following issue:
> inconsistent lock state in igrab
>
> Full report is available here:
> https://ci.syzbot.org/series/91c98fac-dc4f-4090-8c56-abbc36b7cd36
>
> ***
>
> inconsistent lock state in igrab
>
> tree:      mm-new
> URL:       https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git
> base:      86f436567f2516a0083b210bedc933544826a2c3
> arch:      amd64
> compiler:  Debian clang version 22.1.6 (++20260514074242+fc4aad7b5db3-1~exp1~20260514074407.73), Debian LLD 22.1.6
> config:    https://ci.syzbot.org/builds/7d4608a1-deef-4f49-aff7-ee231c101f0a/config
>
> ================================
> WARNING: inconsistent lock state
> syzkaller #0 Not tainted
> --------------------------------
> inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
> swapper/0/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE0:SE0] takes:
> ffff888112ebb350 (&sb->s_type->i_lock_key#23){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: igrab+0x2d/0x1e0
> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
>   lock_acquire+0x116/0x340
>   _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40
>   iget_locked+0x397/0x6a0
>   __ext4_iget+0x242/0x4290
>   ext4_get_journal_inode+0x30/0x1c0
>   ext4_load_and_init_journal+0x231/0x23f0
>   ext4_fill_super+0x3a64/0x6560
>   get_tree_bdev_flags+0x430/0x4f0
>   vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x2a0
>   do_new_mount+0x325/0xac0
>   init_mount+0xc3/0x110
>   do_mount_root+0xf4/0x260
>   mount_root_generic+0x1a7/0x370
>   prepare_namespace+0x71/0xa0
>   kernel_init_freeable+0x36e/0x4b0
>   kernel_init+0x1d/0x1d0
>   ret_from_fork+0x5b0/0xb20
>   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
> irq event stamp: 682389
> hardirqs last  enabled at (682388): [<ffffffff81862340>] handle_softirqs+0x1a0/0x850
> hardirqs last disabled at (682389): [<ffffffff8b73ff0e>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8e/0x100
> softirqs last  enabled at (682374): [<ffffffff81862c35>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xd5/0x1f0
> softirqs last disabled at (682387): [<ffffffff81862c35>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xd5/0x1f0
>
> other info that might help us debug this:
>  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>
>        CPU0
>        ----
>   lock(&sb->s_type->i_lock_key#23);
>   <Interrupt>
>     lock(&sb->s_type->i_lock_key#23);
>
>  *** DEADLOCK ***
>
> 1 lock held by swapper/0/0:
>  #0: ffff888112ebb880 (&ei->i_completed_io_lock){..-.}-{3:3}, at: ext4_put_io_end_defer+0x442/0x700
>
> stack backtrace:
> CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
> Call Trace:
>  <IRQ>
>  dump_stack_lvl+0x1a9/0x280
>  print_usage_bug+0x28b/0x2e0
>  mark_lock_irq+0x410/0x420
>  mark_lock+0x115/0x190
>  __lock_acquire+0x65c/0x2cd0
>  lock_acquire+0x116/0x340
>  _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40
>  igrab+0x2d/0x1e0
>  ext4_put_io_end_defer+0x4d0/0x700
>  blk_update_request+0x57b/0xe30
>  scsi_end_request+0x77/0x820
>  scsi_io_completion+0x133/0x360
>  blk_done_softirq+0x10a/0x160
>  handle_softirqs+0x275/0x850
>  __irq_exit_rcu+0xd5/0x1f0
>  irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30
>  common_interrupt+0xbb/0xe0
>  </IRQ>
>  <TASK>
>  asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40
> RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0xf/0x20
> Code: 57 5e 02 c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa eb 07 0f 00 2d d3 07 18 00 fb f4 <e9> cc f3 02 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90
> RSP: 0018:ffffffff8e007d80 EFLAGS: 00000286
> RAX: ec158cdc8cc84600 RBX: ffffffff8198983a RCX: ec158cdc8cc84600
> RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8da4eee4 RDI: ffffffff8be557c0
> RBP: ffffffff8e007eb0 R08: ffff8881210336db R09: 1ffff110242066db
> R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed10242066dc R12: 1ffffffff1c12a78
> R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 1ffffffff1c00fbc
>  default_idle+0x9/0x20
>  default_idle_call+0x72/0xb0
>  do_idle+0x1ea/0x4e0
>  cpu_startup_entry+0x43/0x60
>  rest_init+0x2de/0x300
>  start_kernel+0x3a6/0x400
>  x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30
>  x86_64_start_kernel+0x137/0x1b0
>  common_startup_64+0x13e/0x147
>  </TASK>
>
>
> ***
>
> If these findings have caused you to resend the series or submit a
> separate fix, please add the following tag to your commit message:
>   Tested-by: [email protected]
>
> ---
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-- 
Ⲡⲟⲓⲙⲏⲛ Ⲅⲉⲱⲣⲅⲓⲟⲥ - Pimyn Girgis
Software Engineer
Kernel Dynamic Analysis
[email protected]