[PATCH v2] drm/amdgpu: reject oversized IBs with per-ring packet limits

Candice Li <[email protected]> Mon, 3 Aug 2026 18:24:16 +0800
Newsgroups org.freedesktop.lists.amd-gfx
Message-ID <[email protected]>
On GFX rings, amdgpu_cs_p2_ib() passed user-supplied ib_bytes through
to ib->length_dw without a limit, while ring_emit_ib() encodes length
into packet fields. Oversized values can corrupt adjacent control bits
and destabilize command submission.

Add a per-ring IB packet size limit helper and reject command
submissions exceeding the corresponding dword limit before IB
allocation. Use the documented 20-bit limit for GFX/compute/SDMA/VPE,
and apply the MM fallback limit for other ring types.

Signed-off-by: Candice Li <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c
index afc1c631d55aa6..617f53f135f353 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c
@@ -42,6 +42,26 @@
 #include "amdgpu_ras.h"
 #include "amdgpu_hmm.h"
 
+/*
+ * Maximum IB length (dwords) for rings whose emit_ib packet format
+ * documents a 20-bit size field.
+ */
+#define AMDGPU_GFX_SDMA_IB_PACKET_SIZE_MAX_DW	0xFFFFF
+#define AMDGPU_MM_IB_PACKET_SIZE_MAX_DW	0x7FFFF0
+
+static u32 amdgpu_cs_ib_packet_size_max_dw(enum amdgpu_ring_type type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX:
+	case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE:
+	case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_SDMA:
+	case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VPE:
+		return AMDGPU_GFX_SDMA_IB_PACKET_SIZE_MAX_DW;
+	default:
+		return AMDGPU_MM_IB_PACKET_SIZE_MAX_DW;
+	}
+}
+
 static int amdgpu_cs_parser_init(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
 				 struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 				 struct drm_file *filp,
@@ -340,7 +360,6 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_p2_ib(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
 
 	job = p->jobs[r];
 	ring = amdgpu_job_ring(job);
-	ib = &job->ibs[job->num_ibs++];
 
 	/* submissions to kernel queues are disabled */
 	if (ring->no_user_submission)
@@ -369,6 +388,12 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_p2_ib(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
 			return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	if (chunk_ib->ib_bytes / 4 >
+	    amdgpu_cs_ib_packet_size_max_dw(ring->funcs->type))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ib = &job->ibs[job->num_ibs++];
+
 	if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_PREAMBLE)
 		job->preamble_status |= AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT;
 
-- 
2.50.1