Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: validate GEM_CREATE domain combinations

Christian König <[email protected]> Wed, 5 Aug 2026 15:56:57 +0200
Newsgroups org.freedesktop.lists.amd-gfx
Message-ID <[email protected]>

On 8/4/26 11:56, Candice Li wrote:
> AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE checked domain bits against AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MASK,
> but did not validate domain combinations. Userspace could combine
> CPU|GTT|VRAM with DOORBELL, GDS, GWS, or OA, making
> amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain() exceed AMDGPU_BO_MAX_PLACEMENTS and
> hit BUG_ON().
> 
> Allow combinations only within CPU/GTT/VRAM, and require non-CPU/GTT/
> VRAM domains to be specified one at a time. Return -EINVAL for invalid
> combinations in amdgpu_gem_create_ioctl().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Candice Li <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c
> index 6a0699746fbcd6..8fd0a63af4a135 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c
> @@ -397,6 +397,25 @@ const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdgpu_gem_object_funcs = {
>  	.vm_ops = &amdgpu_gem_vm_ops,
>  };
>  
> +static bool amdgpu_gem_domain_valid(u32 domains)

Name that amdgpu_gem_are_domains_valid(), apart from that looks good to me.

Regards,
Christian.

> +{
> +	u32 normal = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU |
> +		     AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT |
> +		     AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
> +	/* Treat all non CPU/GTT/VRAM domains as special domains. */
> +	u32 special = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MASK & ~normal;
> +	u32 normal_mask = domains & normal;
> +	u32 special_mask = domains & special;
> +
> +	if (!special_mask)
> +		return true;
> +
> +	if (normal_mask)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	return !(special_mask & (special_mask - 1));
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * GEM ioctls.
>   */
> @@ -421,6 +440,8 @@ int amdgpu_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  	/* reject invalid gem domains */
>  	if (args->in.domains & ~AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MASK)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> +	if (!amdgpu_gem_domain_valid(args->in.domains))
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	if (!amdgpu_is_tmz(adev) && (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_ENCRYPTED)) {
>  		DRM_NOTE_ONCE("Cannot allocate secure buffer since TMZ is disabled\n");