Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] mm: Add unmap_mapping_file() helper

"David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <[email protected]> Mon, 27 Jul 2026 18:36:19 +0200
Newsgroups org.infradead.lists.kexec,dev.linux.lists.driver-core,org.kernel.vger.linux-pci,org.kernel.vger.linux-sound,org.kvack.linux-mm
Message-ID <[email protected]>
On 7/25/26 23:05, Krzysztof Wilczyński wrote:
> Currently, unmap_mapping_pages() and unmap_mapping_range() unmap a
> page offset window of an address_space, and code that removes a file,
> such as kernfs_drain_open_files(), relies on them to unmap the pages
> of a file that is going away.
> 
> Files with f_mapping swapped to a shared address space at open time,
> such as PCI resource files using iomem_get_mapping(), have their VMAs
> attached to the shared mapping instead of the file's own inode mapping,
> so unmapping the inode's address space cannot reach them, and they stay
> live after the file is removed.  These VMAs can only be selected by the
> struct file they were created through, which is recorded in
> vma->vm_file.
> 
> Thus, add unmap_mapping_file(), which walks the VMA interval tree of the
> file's f_mapping under i_mmap_lock_read() and unmaps the pages of the
> VMAs selected by should_zap_file_vma(), using the same per-VMA zap as
> unmap_mapping_pages().  When f_mapping is the file's own inode mapping,
> every VMA is zapped, as unmap_mapping_range() does today.  When f_mapping
> was swapped, only the VMAs with vm_file set to that file are zapped, so
> callers do not need to tell the two apart.
> 
> HugeTLB VMAs are skipped with a WARN_ON_ONCE(), as zapping those takes
> i_mmap_rwsem for write in hugetlb_zap_begin() and would deadlock against
> the read lock held over the walk.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <[email protected]>
> ---
>  include/linux/mm.h |  2 ++
>  mm/memory.c        | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 50 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> index 485df9c2dbdd..e882a03eaddd 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> @@ -3183,6 +3183,7 @@ extern int fixup_user_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,
>  			    bool *unlocked);
>  void unmap_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
>  		pgoff_t start, pgoff_t nr, bool even_cows);
> +void unmap_mapping_file(struct file *file);
>  void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
>  		loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen, int even_cows);
>  #else
> @@ -3203,6 +3204,7 @@ static inline int fixup_user_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
>  }
>  static inline void unmap_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
>  		pgoff_t start, pgoff_t nr, bool even_cows) { }
> +static inline void unmap_mapping_file(struct file *file) { }
>  static inline void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
>  		loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen, int even_cows) { }
>  #endif
> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
> index ff338c2abe92..4a09d7b6aa6b 100644
> --- a/mm/memory.c
> +++ b/mm/memory.c
> @@ -4423,6 +4423,54 @@ void unmap_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unmap_mapping_pages);
>  
> +static inline bool should_zap_file_vma(struct file *file,
> +				       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> +{
> +	/* On the file's own inode mapping, zap every VMA */
> +	if (file->f_mapping == file_inode(file)->i_mapping)
> +		return true;
> +

I assume Sashiko complain applies only when this function would be reuse in
other context.

But I wonder if that check is even required, shouldn't below check cover this
already? I'd expect that "vma->vm_file == file" must always hold.

> +	/* A swapped mapping also holds VMAs of unrelated files, zap only ours */
> +	return vma->vm_file == file;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * unmap_mapping_file() - Unmap folios from all mmaps of a file.
> + * @file: The file to unmap.
> + *
> + * Unmap the folios of @file from every process that has them mapped.
> + *
> + * If f_mapping is the file's own inode mapping, they are unmapped
> + * from every VMA on that mapping, as unmap_mapping_range() would do.
> + *
> + * However, if f_mapping was swapped to a different address space at
> + * open time, only the VMAs with vm_file set to @file are considered,
> + * since that address space also holds mappings of unrelated files.
> + *
> + * Must not be used on HugeTLB files.  HugeTLB VMAs are skipped with
> + * a warning.
> + */
> +void unmap_mapping_file(struct file *file)
> +{
> +	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
> +	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
> +
> +	i_mmap_lock_read(mapping);
> +	if (unlikely(mapping_mapped(mapping))) {
> +		vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, 0, ULONG_MAX) {

Can we just use mapping_rmap_tree_foreach() here, similar to
unmap_mapping_range_tree() ?

> +			cond_resched();

Why that? unmap_mapping_range() doesn't seem to require one so far.

-- 
Cheers,

David