[PATCH v2 01/11] spi: dw: Introduce spi_frf and STD_SPI

Changhuang Liang <[email protected]> Mon, 3 Aug 2026 05:40:34 -0700
Newsgroups org.kernel.vger.linux-spi,org.kernel.vger.linux-devicetree,org.kernel.vger.linux-kernel
Message-ID <[email protected]>
From: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]>

The DW APB SSI controllers of v4.x and newer and DW AHB SSI controllers
supports enhanced SPI modes which can be defined from SPI_FRF of
DW_SPI_CTRLR0 register. Without enhanced mode, these controllers will
work in the standard spi mode.

Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Changhuang Liang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Changhuang Liang <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c | 13 ++++++++++++-
 drivers/spi/spi-dw.h      |  7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c b/drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c
index eff08461c2f5..86e3e7487bc7 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c
@@ -330,6 +330,16 @@ void dw_spi_update_config(struct dw_spi *dws, struct spi_device *spi,
 		/* CTRLR0[11:10] Transfer Mode */
 		cr0 |= FIELD_PREP(DW_HSSI_CTRLR0_TMOD_MASK, cfg->tmode);
 
+	if (dw_spi_ver_is_ge(dws, HSSI, 103A)) {
+		cr0 &= ~DW_HSSI_CTRLR0_SPI_FRF_MASK;
+		cr0 |= FIELD_PREP(DW_HSSI_CTRLR0_SPI_FRF_MASK,
+				  cfg->spi_frf);
+	} else if (dw_spi_ver_is_ge(dws, PSSI, 400A)) {
+		cr0 &= ~DW_PSSI_CTRLR0_SPI_FRF_MASK;
+		cr0 |= FIELD_PREP(DW_PSSI_CTRLR0_SPI_FRF_MASK,
+				  cfg->spi_frf);
+	}
+
 	dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_CTRLR0, cr0);
 
 	if (spi_controller_is_target(dws->ctlr))
@@ -422,6 +432,7 @@ static int dw_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 		.tmode = DW_SPI_CTRLR0_TMOD_TR,
 		.dfs = transfer->bits_per_word,
 		.freq = transfer->speed_hz,
+		.spi_frf = DW_SPI_CTRLR0_SPI_FRF_STD_SPI,
 	};
 	int ret;
 
@@ -677,7 +688,7 @@ static void dw_spi_stop_mem_op(struct dw_spi *dws, struct spi_device *spi)
 static int dw_spi_exec_mem_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
 {
 	struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->controller);
-	struct dw_spi_cfg cfg;
+	struct dw_spi_cfg cfg = {0};
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int ret;
 
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-dw.h b/drivers/spi/spi-dw.h
index 2f2debc64e73..19cf1b1a5d4f 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-dw.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-dw.h
@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@
 
 /* Synopsys DW SSI component versions (FourCC sequence) */
 #define DW_HSSI_102A			0x3130322a
+#define DW_HSSI_103A			0x3130332a
+#define DW_HSSI_200A			0x3230302a
+#define DW_PSSI_400A			0x3430302a
 
 /* DW SSI IP-core ID and version check helpers */
 #define dw_spi_ip_is(_dws, _ip) \
@@ -94,6 +97,9 @@
 #define DW_HSSI_CTRLR0_TMOD_MASK		GENMASK(11, 10)
 #define DW_HSSI_CTRLR0_SRL			BIT(13)
 #define DW_HSSI_CTRLR0_MST			BIT(31)
+#define DW_HSSI_CTRLR0_SPI_FRF_MASK		GENMASK(23, 22)
+#define DW_PSSI_CTRLR0_SPI_FRF_MASK		GENMASK(22, 21)
+#define DW_SPI_CTRLR0_SPI_FRF_STD_SPI		0x0
 
 /* Bit fields in CTRLR1 */
 #define DW_SPI_NDF_MASK				GENMASK(15, 0)
@@ -135,6 +141,7 @@ struct dw_spi_cfg {
 	u8 dfs;
 	u32 ndf;
 	u32 freq;
+	u8 spi_frf;
 };
 
 struct dw_spi;
-- 
2.25.1