[PATCH v2 08/11] spi: dw: use irq handler for enhanced spi
Changhuang Liang <[email protected]> Mon, 3 Aug 2026 05:40:41 -0700
| Newsgroups | org.kernel.vger.linux-spi,org.kernel.vger.linux-devicetree,org.kernel.vger.linux-kernel |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
From: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]> Introduce the interrupt handler for enhanced spi to read or write based on the generated irq. Also, use the xfer_completion from spi_controller to wait for a timeout or completion from irq handler. In enhanced mode we need to calculate RXFTLR based on the length of data we are expecting to receive or the fifo length. Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Changhuang Liang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Changhuang Liang <[email protected]> --- drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 104 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c b/drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c index 2b3149ac64b3..a1c6fa1a780b 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-dw-core.c @@ -248,6 +248,29 @@ static irqreturn_t dw_spi_transfer_handler(struct dw_spi *dws) return IRQ_HANDLED; } +static irqreturn_t dw_spi_enh_handler(struct dw_spi *dws) +{ + u16 irq_status = dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_ISR); + + if (irq_status & DW_SPI_INT_RXFI) { + dw_reader(dws); + if (dws->rx_len && dws->rx_len <= dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_RXFTLR)) + dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_RXFTLR, dws->rx_len - 1); + } + + if (irq_status & DW_SPI_INT_TXEI) + dw_writer(dws); + + if (!dws->tx_len && dws->rx_len) { + dw_spi_mask_intr(dws, DW_SPI_INT_TXEI); + } else if (!dws->rx_len && !dws->tx_len) { + dw_spi_mask_intr(dws, 0xff); + spi_finalize_current_transfer(dws->ctlr); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + static irqreturn_t dw_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct spi_controller *ctlr = dev_id; @@ -257,10 +280,17 @@ static irqreturn_t dw_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) if (!irq_status) return IRQ_NONE; - if (!ctlr->cur_msg) { + if (!dws->transfer_handler || + (!ctlr->cur_msg && dws->transfer_handler == dw_spi_transfer_handler)) { dw_spi_mask_intr(dws, 0xff); return IRQ_HANDLED; } + if (dws->transfer_handler == dw_spi_enh_handler && + !dws->rx_len && !dws->tx_len) { + dw_spi_mask_intr(dws, 0xff); + spi_finalize_current_transfer(ctlr); + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } return dws->transfer_handler(dws); } @@ -399,6 +429,33 @@ static void dw_spi_irq_setup(struct dw_spi *dws) dw_spi_umask_intr(dws, imask); } +static void dw_spi_enh_irq_setup(struct dw_spi *dws) +{ + u16 level; + u8 imask; + + /* + * Originally Tx and Rx data lengths match. Rx FIFO Threshold level + * will be adjusted at the final stage of the IRQ-based SPI transfer + * execution so not to lose the leftover of the incoming data. + */ + level = min_t(unsigned int, dws->fifo_len / 2, dws->tx_len); + dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_TXFTLR, level); + + /* + * In enhanced mode if we are reading then tx_len is 0 as we + * have nothing to transmit. Calculate DW_SPI_RXFTLR with + * rx_len. + */ + level = min_t(unsigned int, dws->fifo_len / 2, dws->rx_len); + dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_RXFTLR, level ? level - 1 : 0); + + dws->transfer_handler = dw_spi_enh_handler; + + imask = DW_SPI_INT_TXEI | DW_SPI_INT_RXFI; + dw_spi_umask_intr(dws, imask); +} + /* * The iterative procedure of the poll-based transfer is simple: write as much * as possible to the Tx FIFO, wait until the pending to receive data is ready @@ -868,6 +925,8 @@ static int dw_spi_exec_enh_mem_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op * struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr); struct dw_spi_enh_cfg enh_cfg = {0}; struct dw_spi_cfg cfg = {0}; + unsigned long long ms; + int ret; switch (op->data.buswidth) { case 0: @@ -920,11 +979,54 @@ static int dw_spi_exec_enh_mem_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op * dw_spi_update_config(dws, mem->spi, &cfg, &enh_cfg); + dw_spi_mask_intr(dws, 0xff); + reinit_completion(&ctlr->xfer_completion); dw_spi_enable_chip(dws, 1); dw_spi_enh_write_cmd_addr(dws, op); + dw_spi_set_cs(mem->spi, false); - return 0; + /* + * FIXME: The exact reason for this delay is not fully understood, + * but empirical testing shows it significantly improves the stability + * of read/write operations. Without this delay, occasional transfer + * errors or timeouts may occur under certain conditions. + * Keeping it as a safeguard based on practical validation. + */ + udelay(5); + + dw_spi_enh_irq_setup(dws); + + /* Use timeout calculation from spi_transfer_wait() */ + ms = 8LL * MSEC_PER_SEC * (dws->rx_len ? dws->rx_len : dws->tx_len); + do_div(ms, dws->current_freq); + + /* + * Increase it twice and add 200 ms tolerance, use + * predefined maximum in case of overflow. + */ + ms += ms + 200; + if (ms > UINT_MAX) + ms = UINT_MAX; + + ms = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ctlr->xfer_completion, + msecs_to_jiffies(ms)); + if (ms == 0) { + dw_spi_mask_intr(dws, 0xff); + synchronize_irq(dws->irq); + dws->rx = NULL; + dws->tx = NULL; + dws->rx_len = 0; + dws->tx_len = 0; + dw_spi_stop_mem_op(dws, mem->spi); + return -EIO; + } + + ret = dw_spi_wait_mem_op_done(dws); + + dw_spi_stop_mem_op(dws, mem->spi); + + return ret; } /* -- 2.25.1