+ mm-migrate-report-rcu-tasks-quiescent-states-in-migrate_pages_batch.patch added to mm-new branch

Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Mon, 27 Jul 2026 13:52:06 -0700
Newsgroups org.kernel.vger.mm-commits,org.kernel.vger.stable
Message-ID <[email protected]>
The patch titled
     Subject: mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch()
has been added to the -mm mm-new branch.  Its filename is
     mm-migrate-report-rcu-tasks-quiescent-states-in-migrate_pages_batch.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-migrate-report-rcu-tasks-quiescent-states-in-migrate_pages_batch.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-new branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Note, mm-new is a provisional staging ground for work-in-progress
patches, and acceptance into mm-new is a notification for others take
notice and to finish up reviews.  Please do not hesitate to respond to
review feedback and post updated versions to replace or incrementally
fixup patches in mm-new.

The mm-new branch of mm.git is not included in linux-next

If a few days of testing in mm-new is successful, the patch will me moved
into mm.git's mm-unstable branch, which is included in linux-next

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Subject: mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch()
Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2026 06:50:19 -0700

migrate_pages_batch() unmaps each folio before moving it, and every
unmap runs the mmu_notifier invalidate callbacks.  On KVM hosts
try_to_migrate() ends up in kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() ->
tdp_mmu_zap_leafs(), which is expensive, so unmapping a large batch keeps
the CPU busy for a long time.

The loop already calls cond_resched(), but on PREEMPTION kernels that is
a no-op, and involuntary preemption is not a Tasks-RCU quiescent state.

A long batch therefore never reports a quiescent state, and the
migrating task (e.g. kcompactd) becomes a Tasks-RCU holdout, stalling the
Tasks-RCU grace period for minutes, which is common at Meta fleet:

  INFO: rcu_tasks detected stalls on tasks:
  0000000055349ecc: .. nvcsw: 1157401/1157401 holdout: 1 idle_cpu: -1/56 task:kcompactd0      state:R  running task
  Call Trace:
   tdp_mmu_zap_leafs
   tdp_mmu_next_root
   gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start
   kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start
   __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start
   try_to_migrate_one
   try_to_migrate
   migrate_pages_batch
   migrate_pages
   compact_zone
   compact_node
   kcompactd
   kthread

Use cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() so a quiescent state is reported even
when cond_resched() does nothing.

This has also been discussed at [1]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]>
Cc: Byungchul Park <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
Cc: Rakie Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
---

 mm/migrate.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/mm/migrate.c~mm-migrate-report-rcu-tasks-quiescent-states-in-migrate_pages_batch
+++ a/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ static int migrate_pages_batch(struct li
 			is_thp = folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio);
 			nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
 
-			cond_resched();
+			cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs();
 
 			/*
 			 * The rare folio on the deferred split list should
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from [email protected] are

mm-memcg-initialize-locked-in-memcg1_oom_prepare-stub.patch
mm-kmemleak-avoid-soft-lockup-when-scanning-task-stacks.patch
mm-kmemleak-stop-the-task-stack-scan-early-when-interrupted.patch
mm-kmemleak-stop-the-per-cpu-and-struct-page-scans-early-too.patch
mm-memory-failure-drop-dead-error_states-entry-for-reserved-pages.patch
mm-memory-failure-surface-unhandlable-kernel-pages-as-enotrecoverable.patch
mm-memory-failure-report-mf_msg_kernel-for-unrecoverable-kernel-pages.patch
mm-memory-failure-add-panic-option-for-unrecoverable-pages.patch
documentation-document-panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure-sysctl.patch
selftests-mm-add-hwpoison-panic-destructive-test.patch
mm-kmemleak-skip-the-remaining-scan-phases-when-interrupted.patch
radix-tree-fix-kmemleak-false-positives-on-tree-head-reassignment.patch
mm-kmemleak-report-leaks-only-after-n-consecutive-unreferenced-scans.patch
mm-kmemleak-factor-leak-confirmation-into-a-helper.patch
selftests-mm-test-kmemleaks-n-consecutive-scan-leak-confirmation.patch
mm-kmemleak-report-rcu-tasks-quiescent-states-during-the-scan.patch
mm-migrate-report-rcu-tasks-quiescent-states-in-migrate_pages_batch.patch