Re: AF_XDP not transmitting frames immediately

Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
Newsgroups org.kernel.vger.xdp-newbies
Message-ID <[email protected]>

On 15/12/2021 12.07, Karlsson, Magnus wrote:
> 
>> From: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> On 14/12/2021
>> 09.07, Karlsson, Magnus wrote:
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> I'm coding on an AF_XDP program[1] that need to send (a bulk
>>>> of packets) in a short time-window (related to Time-Triggered
>>>> Ethernet).
>>>> 
>> [...]
>>> 
>>>> How can I get AF_XDP to "flush" TX packets when calling
>>>> sendto()? Should we add another flag than the current
>>>> MSG_DONTWAIT?
>>> 
>>> In zero-copy mode with softirq driver processing (not busy poll),
>>> a sendto will just trigger the xsk_wakeup ndo that schedules napi
>>> unless it is already executing. It is up to the driver to then
>>> get packets from the Tx ring and put them on the HW and make sure
>>> they are sent. Barring any HW quirks, sending one packets should
>>> be perfectly fine.
>> 
>> This actually doesn't sound so good from my customers use-case
>> PoV. That we only trigger a ndo_xsk_wakeup that schedules napi.
>> 
>> We want to trigger HW transmission immediately. Can we achieve this
>> via using busy-poll mode?
> 
> Yes, but not without napi. The napi context will in this case be
> executed in process context right away, unless it is already running
> somewhere else but that should not be the case. Will this be good
> enough?

"Time" will tell if it is good enough (pun intended).
Meaning I will implement and measure it.
The busy-poll mode does sound like a way forward.

Looking at kernel code, I can see that drivers TX NAPI usually does 
DMA-TX completion *before* transmitting new frames.  This usually makes 
sense, but for our use-case of hitting a narrow time-slot, I worry about 
the jitter this introduces.  I would like to see a mode/flag that would 
allow transmitting new frames (and afterwards invoking/scheduling 
TX-completion, e.g. via raising the softirq/NAPI).
Well this is future work, first I will measure current implementation.

--Jesper
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