[PATCH v2 07/25] hw/sensor: tmp105: add TMP75, TMP175 and LM75B variants

Emmanuel Blot via <[email protected]> Fri, 31 Jul 2026 12:45:06 +0200
Newsgroups org.nongnu.qemu-arm,org.nongnu.qemu-devel
Message-ID <[email protected]>
The TI TMP75/TMP175 and the NXP LM75B share the TMP105 register map and
control semantics, differing only in a few details. Model them as
variants of the TMP105, parameterised by a small per-type class
descriptor covering the fault-queue depths, the writable config bits,
the converter resolution, the set-point masks and the TMP75's
alert-clear on thermostat-mode change.

The variant is class data, not migrated state, so the wire format is
unchanged and all variants share the existing vmstate.

While here, align the shared shutdown handling with the hardware:
entering shutdown now clears the ALERT/OS output in interrupt mode,
correcting the base TMP105 as well.

Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Blot <[email protected]>
---
 hw/sensor/tmp105.c         | 176 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 include/hw/sensor/tmp105.h |   6 +-
 2 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/sensor/tmp105.c b/hw/sensor/tmp105.c
index fefa661711..ece0650d70 100644
--- a/hw/sensor/tmp105.c
+++ b/hw/sensor/tmp105.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Texas Instruments TMP105 temperature sensor.
+ * Texas Instruments TMP105/TMP75/TMP175/LM75B temperature sensor.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <[email protected]>
@@ -16,6 +16,13 @@
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Limitations:
+ * - The SMBus Alert Response Address protocol and the general-call commands
+ *   are not implemented.
+ * - The over-limit comparison uses the full 8.8 fixed-point temperature and a
+ *   ">=" boundary for every variant. The LM75B's 9-bit comparison quantisation
+ *   and strict-exceed boundary are therefore only approximated.
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
@@ -31,15 +38,8 @@
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 
-OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(TMP105State, TMP105)
+OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(TMP105State, TMP105Class, TMP105)
 
-/**
- * TMP105State:
- * @config: Bits 5 and 6 (value 32 and 64) determine the precision of the
- * temperature. See Table 8 in the data sheet.
- *
- * @see_also: http://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/tmp105
- */
 struct TMP105State {
     /*< private >*/
     I2CSlave parent_obj;
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ struct TMP105State {
     uint8_t config;
     int16_t temperature;
     int16_t limit[2];
-    int faults;
+    uint8_t faults;
     uint8_t fault_count;
     uint8_t alarm;
     /*
@@ -65,6 +65,27 @@ struct TMP105State {
     bool detect_falling;
 };
 
+/*
+ * Per-device-model parameters. The TMP105, TMP75, TMP175 and LM75B share the
+ * same register map and control semantics; they differ only in a handful of
+ * details captured here.
+ *
+ * @faultq: fault-queue length table selected by Config bits
+ * @config_wmask: writable Config bits. The LM75B has no resolution (R1:R0) or
+ * one-shot (OS) bits.
+ * @fixed_res: converter resolution field pinned by the device, or -1 when it is
+ * software-selectable.
+ * @limit_lsb_mask: low-byte mask applied to the T_LOW/T_HIGH limit registers.
+ */
+struct TMP105Class {
+    I2CSlaveClass parent_class;
+    const uint8_t *faultq;
+    uint8_t config_wmask;
+    int8_t fixed_res;
+    uint8_t limit_lsb_mask;
+    bool tm_change_clears_alert;
+};
+
 FIELD(CONFIG, SHUTDOWN_MODE,        0, 1)
 FIELD(CONFIG, THERMOSTAT_MODE,      1, 1)
 FIELD(CONFIG, POLARITY,             2, 1)
@@ -152,10 +173,11 @@ static void tmp105_set_temperature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
     tmp105_alarm_update(s, false);
 }
 
-static const int tmp105_faultq[4] = { 1, 2, 4, 6 };
-
 static void tmp105_read(TMP105State *s)
 {
+    const TMP105Class *tc = TMP105_GET_CLASS(s);
+    int res;
+
     s->len = 0;
 
     if (FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, THERMOSTAT_MODE)) {
@@ -165,9 +187,11 @@ static void tmp105_read(TMP105State *s)
 
     switch (s->pointer & 3) {
     case TMP105_REG_TEMPERATURE:
+        res = tc->fixed_res >= 0 ? tc->fixed_res :
+              FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, CONVERTER_RESOLUTION);
         s->buf[s->len++] = (((uint16_t) s->temperature) >> 8);
         s->buf[s->len++] = (((uint16_t) s->temperature) >> 0) &
-                (0xf0 << (FIELD_EX8(~s->config, CONFIG, CONVERTER_RESOLUTION)));
+                (0xf0 << (3 - res));
         break;
 
     case TMP105_REG_CONFIG:
@@ -190,6 +214,10 @@ static void tmp105_read(TMP105State *s)
 
 static void tmp105_write(TMP105State *s)
 {
+    const TMP105Class *tc = TMP105_GET_CLASS(s);
+    uint8_t config, one_shot;
+    bool waking;
+
     trace_tmp105_write(s->parent_obj.address, s->pointer);
 
     switch (s->pointer & 3) {
@@ -197,14 +225,27 @@ static void tmp105_write(TMP105State *s)
         break;
 
     case TMP105_REG_CONFIG:
-        if (FIELD_EX8(s->buf[0] & ~s->config, CONFIG, SHUTDOWN_MODE)) {
+        config = s->buf[0] & tc->config_wmask;
+        if (FIELD_EX8(config & ~s->config, CONFIG, SHUTDOWN_MODE)) {
             trace_tmp105_write_shutdown(s->parent_obj.address);
+            if (FIELD_EX8(config, CONFIG, THERMOSTAT_MODE)) {
+                s->alarm = 0;
+            }
         }
-        s->config = FIELD_DP8(s->buf[0], CONFIG, ONE_SHOT, 0);
-        s->faults = tmp105_faultq[FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, FAULT_QUEUE)];
-        if (FIELD_EX8(s->buf[0], CONFIG, ONE_SHOT) &&
-            FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, SHUTDOWN_MODE)) {
+        if (tc->tm_change_clears_alert &&
+            FIELD_EX8(config ^ s->config, CONFIG, THERMOSTAT_MODE)) {
+            s->alarm = 0;
+            s->fault_count = 0;
+            s->detect_falling = false;
+        }
+        waking = FIELD_EX8(s->config & ~config, CONFIG, SHUTDOWN_MODE);
+        one_shot = FIELD_EX8(config, CONFIG, ONE_SHOT);
+        s->config = FIELD_DP8(config, CONFIG, ONE_SHOT, 0);
+        s->faults = tc->faultq[FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, FAULT_QUEUE)];
+        if (one_shot && FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, SHUTDOWN_MODE)) {
             tmp105_alarm_update(s, true);
+        } else if (waking) {
+            tmp105_alarm_update(s, false);
         } else {
             tmp105_interrupt_update(s);
         }
@@ -214,7 +255,8 @@ static void tmp105_write(TMP105State *s)
     case TMP105_REG_T_HIGH:
         if (s->len >= 3) {
             s->limit[s->pointer & 1] = (int16_t)
-                    ((((uint16_t) s->buf[0]) << 8) | (s->buf[1] & 0xf0));
+                    ((((uint16_t) s->buf[0]) << 8) |
+                     (s->buf[1] & tc->limit_lsb_mask));
         }
         tmp105_interrupt_update(s);
         break;
@@ -265,8 +307,9 @@ static int tmp105_event(I2CSlave *i2c, enum i2c_event event)
 static int tmp105_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 {
     TMP105State *s = opaque;
+    const TMP105Class *tc = TMP105_GET_CLASS(s);
 
-    s->faults = tmp105_faultq[FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, FAULT_QUEUE)];
+    s->faults = tc->faultq[FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, FAULT_QUEUE)];
 
     tmp105_interrupt_update(s);
     return 0;
@@ -339,11 +382,12 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tmp105 = {
 static void tmp105_reset_hold(Object *obj, ResetType type)
 {
     TMP105State *s = TMP105(obj);
+    const TMP105Class *tc = TMP105_GET_CLASS(s);
 
     s->temperature = 0;
     s->pointer = 0;
     s->config = 0;
-    s->faults = tmp105_faultq[FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, FAULT_QUEUE)];
+    s->faults = tc->faultq[FIELD_EX8(s->config, CONFIG, FAULT_QUEUE)];
     s->fault_count = 0;
     s->alarm = 0;
     s->detect_falling = false;
@@ -371,11 +415,25 @@ static void tmp105_initfn(Object *obj)
                                     "Temperature, in millidegrees Celsius");
 }
 
+/*
+ * Fault-queue length selected by Config F1:F0. Row 0 (1/2/4/6) is used by the
+ * TMP105, TMP175 and LM75B; row 1 (1/2/3/4) by the TMP75.
+ */
+static const uint8_t tmp105_faultq[][4] = {
+    { 1, 2, 4, 6 },
+    { 1, 2, 3, 4 },
+};
+
+/* The F1:F0 field must never index past a fault-queue table row. */
+QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((1 << R_CONFIG_FAULT_QUEUE_LENGTH) - 1 >=
+                  ARRAY_SIZE(tmp105_faultq[0]));
+
 static void tmp105_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
     I2CSlaveClass *k = I2C_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
+    TMP105Class *tc = TMP105_CLASS(klass);
 
     dc->realize = tmp105_realize;
     k->event = tmp105_event;
@@ -383,19 +441,71 @@ static void tmp105_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
     k->send = tmp105_tx;
     rc->phases.hold = tmp105_reset_hold;
     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_tmp105;
+
+    tc->faultq = tmp105_faultq[0];
+    tc->config_wmask = 0xff;
+    tc->fixed_res = -1;
+    tc->limit_lsb_mask = 0xf0;
+    tc->tm_change_clears_alert = false;
+}
+
+static void tmp175_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
+{
+    TMP105Class *tc = TMP105_CLASS(klass);
+
+    tc->faultq = tmp105_faultq[0];
+    tc->config_wmask = 0xff;
+    tc->fixed_res = -1;
+    tc->limit_lsb_mask = 0xf0;
+    tc->tm_change_clears_alert = false;
+}
+
+static void tmp75_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
+{
+    TMP105Class *tc = TMP105_CLASS(klass);
+
+    tc->faultq = tmp105_faultq[1];
+    tc->config_wmask = 0xff;
+    tc->fixed_res = -1;
+    tc->limit_lsb_mask = 0xf0;
+    tc->tm_change_clears_alert = true;
+}
+
+static void lm75b_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
+{
+    TMP105Class *tc = TMP105_CLASS(klass);
+
+    tc->faultq = tmp105_faultq[0];
+    tc->config_wmask = 0x1f;
+    tc->fixed_res = 2;
+    tc->limit_lsb_mask = 0x80;
+    tc->tm_change_clears_alert = false;
 }
 
-static const TypeInfo tmp105_info = {
-    .name          = TYPE_TMP105,
-    .parent        = TYPE_I2C_SLAVE,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(TMP105State),
-    .instance_init = tmp105_initfn,
-    .class_init    = tmp105_class_init,
+static const TypeInfo tmp105_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name          = TYPE_TMP105,
+        .parent        = TYPE_I2C_SLAVE,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(TMP105State),
+        .class_size    = sizeof(TMP105Class),
+        .instance_init = tmp105_initfn,
+        .class_init    = tmp105_class_init,
+    },
+    {
+        .name          = TYPE_TMP175,
+        .parent        = TYPE_TMP105,
+        .class_init    = tmp175_class_init,
+    },
+    {
+        .name          = TYPE_TMP75,
+        .parent        = TYPE_TMP105,
+        .class_init    = tmp75_class_init,
+    },
+    {
+        .name          = TYPE_LM75B,
+        .parent        = TYPE_TMP105,
+        .class_init    = lm75b_class_init,
+    },
 };
 
-static void tmp105_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&tmp105_info);
-}
-
-type_init(tmp105_register_types)
+DEFINE_TYPES(tmp105_types)
diff --git a/include/hw/sensor/tmp105.h b/include/hw/sensor/tmp105.h
index daece592e9..0698aeead7 100644
--- a/include/hw/sensor/tmp105.h
+++ b/include/hw/sensor/tmp105.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Texas Instruments TMP105 Temperature Sensor
+ * Texas Instruments TMP105/TMP75/TMP175/LM75B Temperature Sensor
  *
  * Browse the data sheet:
  *
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
 #ifndef HW_SENSOR_TMP105_H
 #define HW_SENSOR_TMP105_H
 
+/* TMP75, TMP175 and NXP LM75B are register-compatible with TMP105. */
 #define TYPE_TMP105 "tmp105"
+#define TYPE_TMP175 "tmp175"
+#define TYPE_TMP75  "tmp75"
+#define TYPE_LM75B  "lm75b"
 
 #endif

-- 
2.50.1