[svn:qpsmtpd] rev 404 - in trunk: . lib/Qpsmtpd plugins/auth
[email protected] 12 Apr 2005 19:59:52 -0000
| Newsgroups | perl.cvs.qpsmtpd |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Author: jpeacock
Date: Tue Apr 12 12:59:52 2005
New Revision: 404
Added:
trunk/plugins/auth/auth_ldap_bind
Modified:
trunk/ (props changed)
trunk/lib/Qpsmtpd/Auth.pm
Log:
* lib/Qpsmtpd/Auth.pm
Fix some totally egregious spelling errors
* plugins/auth/auth_ldap_bind
New plugin to authenticate against an LDAP database
Thanks to Elliot Foster <[email protected]>
Modified: trunk/lib/Qpsmtpd/Auth.pm
==============================================================================
--- trunk/lib/Qpsmtpd/Auth.pm (original)
+++ trunk/lib/Qpsmtpd/Auth.pm Tue Apr 12 12:59:52 2005
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
Provides support for SMTP AUTH within qpsmtpd transactions, see
- L<http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2222.html>
- L<http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2554.html>
+L<http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2222.html>
+L<http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2554.html>
for more details.
@@ -106,23 +106,25 @@
If the authentication has succeeded, the plugin can return this value and
all subsequently registered hooks will be skipped.
-=item DECLINE
+=item DECLINED
If the authentication has failed, but any additional plugins should be run,
this value will be returned. If none of the registered plugins succeed, the
-overall authentication will fail.
+overall authentication will fail. Normally an auth plugin should return
+this value for all cases which do not succeed (so that another auth plugin
+can have a chance to authenticate the user).
=item DENY
If the authentication has failed, and the plugin wishes this to short circuit
any further testing, it should return this value. For example, a plugin could
register the L<auth-plain> hook and immediately fail any connection which is
-not trusted (i.e. not in the same network).
+not trusted (e.g. not in the same network).
-Another reason to return DENY over DECLINE would be if the user name matched
+Another reason to return DENY over DECLINED would be if the user name matched
an existing account but the password failed to match. This would make a
-dictionary-based attack much harder to accomplish. See the example authsql
-plugin for how this might be accomplished
+dictionary-based attack much harder to accomplish. See the included
+auth_vpopmail_sql plugin for how this might be accomplished.
By returning DENY, no further authentication attempts will be made using the
current method and data. A remote SMTP client is free to attempt a second
@@ -138,9 +140,7 @@
client. There is no guarantee that the end user will see this information,
though, since some prominent MTA's (produced by M$oft) I<helpfully>
hide this information under the default configuration. This message will
-be logged locally, if appropriate based on the configured log level. If
-you are running multiple auth plugins, it is helpful to include at least
-the plugin name in the returned message (for debugging purposes).
+be logged locally, if appropriate, based on the configured log level.
=head1 Auth Hooks
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
Any plugin which registers an auth-plain hook will engage in a plaintext
prompted negotiation. This is the least secure authentication method since
both the user name and password are visible in plaintext. Most SMTP clients
-will preferentially chose a more secure method if it is advertised by the
+will preferentially choose a more secure method if it is advertised by the
server.
=item * auth-login
Added: trunk/plugins/auth/auth_ldap_bind
==============================================================================
--- (empty file)
+++ trunk/plugins/auth/auth_ldap_bind Tue Apr 12 12:59:52 2005
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -Tw
+
+sub register {
+ my ( $self, $qp, @args ) = @_;
+ $self->register_hook( "auth-plain", "authldap" );
+ $self->register_hook( "auth-login", "authldap" );
+
+ # pull config defaults in from file
+ %{ $self->{"ldconf"} } = map { (split /\s+/, $_, 2)[0,1] } $self->qp->config('ldap');
+
+ # override ldap config defaults with plugin args
+ for my $ldap_arg (@args) {
+ %{ $self->{"ldconf"} } = map { (split /\s+/, $_, 2)[0,1] } $ldap_arg;
+ }
+
+ # do light validation of ldap_host and ldap_port to satisfy -T
+ my $ldhost = $self->{"ldconf"}->{'ldap_host'};
+ my $ldport = $self->{"ldconf"}->{'ldap_port'};
+ if (($ldhost) && ($ldhost =~ m/^(([a-z0-9]+\.?)+)$/)) {
+ $self->{"ldconf"}->{'ldap_host'} = $1
+ } else {
+ undef $self->{"ldconf"}->{'ldap_host'};
+ }
+ if (($ldport) && ($ldport =~ m/^(\d+)$/)) {
+ $self->{"ldconf"}->{'ldap_port'} = $1
+ } else {
+ undef $self->{"ldconf"}->{'ldap_port'};
+ }
+
+ # set any values that are not already
+ $self->{"ldconf"}->{"ldap_host"} ||= "127.0.0.1";
+ $self->{"ldconf"}->{"ldap_port"} ||= 389;
+ $self->{"ldconf"}->{"ldap_timeout"} ||= 5;
+ $self->{"ldconf"}->{"ldap_auth_filter_attr"} ||= "uid";
+}
+
+sub authldap {
+ use Net::LDAP qw(:all);
+ use Qpsmtpd::Constants;
+
+ my ( $self, $transaction, $method, $user, $passClear, $passHash, $ticket ) =
+ @_;
+ my ($ldhost, $ldport, $ldwait, $ldbase, $ldmattr, $lduserdn, $ldh, $mesg);
+
+ # pull values in from config
+ $ldhost = $self->{"ldconf"}->{"ldap_host"};
+ $ldport = $self->{"ldconf"}->{"ldap_port"};
+ $ldbase = $self->{"ldconf"}->{"ldap_base"};
+
+ # log error here and DECLINE if no baseDN, because a custom baseDN is required:
+ unless ($ldbase) {
+ $self->log(LOGERROR, "authldap/$method - please configure ldap_base" ) &&
+ return ( DECLINED, "authldap/$method - temporary auth error" );
+ }
+ $ldwait = $self->{"ldconf"}->{'ldap_timeout'};
+ $ldmattr = $self->{"ldconf"}->{'ldap_auth_filter_attr'};
+
+ my ( $pw_name, $pw_domain ) = split "@", lc($user);
+
+ # find dn of user matching supplied username
+ $ldh = Net::LDAP->new($ldhost, port=>$ldport, timeout=>$ldwait ) or
+ $self->log(LOGALERT, "authldap/$method - error in initial conn" ) &&
+ return ( DECLINE, "authldap/$method - temporary auth error" );
+
+ # find the user's DN
+ $mesg = $ldh->search(
+ base=>$ldbase,
+ scope=>'sub',
+ filter=>"$ldmattr=$pw_name",
+ attrs=>['uid'],
+ timeout=>$ldwait,
+ sizelimit=>'1') or
+ $self->log(LOGALERT, "authldap/$method - err in search for user" ) &&
+ return ( DECLINE, "authldap/$method - temporary auth error" );
+
+ # deal with errors if they exist
+ if ( $mesg->code ) {
+ $self->log(LOGALERT, "authldap/$method - err " . $mesg->code . " in search for user" );
+ return ( DECLINE, "authldap/$method - temporary auth error" );
+ }
+
+ # unbind, so as to allow a rebind below
+ $ldh->unbind if ($ldh);
+
+ # bind against directory as user with password supplied
+ if (($mesg->count) && ($lduserdn = $mesg->entry->dn)) {
+ $ldh = Net::LDAP->new($ldhost, port=>$ldport, timeout=>$ldwait ) or
+ $self->log(LOGALERT, "authldap/$method - err in user conn" ) &&
+ return ( DECLINE, "authldap/$method - temporary auth error" );
+
+ # here's the whole reason for the script
+ $mesg = $ldh->bind($lduserdn, password=>$passClear, timeout=>$ldwait);
+ $ldh->unbind if ($ldh);
+
+ # deal with errors if they exist, or allow success
+ if ( $mesg->code ) {
+ $self->log(LOGALERT, "authldap/$method - error in user bind" );
+ return ( DENY, "authldap/$method - wrong username or password" );
+ } else {
+ $self->log( LOGINFO, "authldap/$method - $user auth success" );
+ $self->log( LOGDEBUG, "authldap/$method - user: $user, pass: $passClear" );
+ return ( OK, "authldap/$method" );
+ }
+
+ # if the plugin couldn't find user's entry
+ } else {
+ $self->log(LOGALERT, "authldap/$method - user not found" ) &&
+ return ( DECLINE, "authldap/$method - wrong username or password" );
+ }
+
+ $ldh->disconnect;
+}
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+auth_ldap_bind - Authenticate user via an LDAP bind
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This plugin authenticates users against an LDAP Directory. The plugin
+first performs a lookup for an entry matching the connecting user. This
+lookup uses the 'ldap_auth_filter_attr' attribute to match the connecting
+user to their LDAP DN. Once the plugin has found the user's DN, the plugin
+will attempt to bind to the Directory as that DN with the password that has
+been supplied.
+
+=head1 CONFIGURATION
+
+Configuration items can be held in either the 'ldap' configuration file, or as
+arguments to the plugin.
+
+Configuration items in the 'ldap' configuration file
+are set one per line, starting the line with the configuration item key,
+followed by a space, then the values associated with the configuration item.
+
+Configuration items given as arguments to the plugin are keys and values
+separated by spaces. Be sure to quote any values that have spaces in them.
+
+The only configuration item which is required is 'ldap_base'. This tells the
+plugin what your base DN is. The plugin will not work until it has been
+configured.
+
+The configuration items 'ldap_host' and 'ldap_port' specify the host and port
+at which your Directory server may be contacted. If these are not specified,
+the plugin will use port '389' on 'localhost'.
+
+The configuration item 'ldap_timeout' specifies how long the plugin should
+wait for a response from your Directory server. By default, the value is 5
+seconds.
+
+The configuration item 'ldap_auth_filter_attr' specifies how the plugin should
+find the user in your Directory. By default, the plugin will look up the user
+based on the 'uid' attribute.
+
+=head1 NOTES
+
+Each auth requires an initial lookup to find the user's DN. Ideally, the
+plugin would simply bind as the user without the need for this lookup(see
+FUTURE DIRECTION below).
+
+This plugin requires that the Directory allow anonymous bind (see FUTURE
+DIRECTION below).
+
+=head1 FUTURE DIRECTION
+
+A configurable LDAP filter should be made available, to account for users
+who are over quota, have had their accounts disabled, or whatever other
+arbitrary requirements.
+
+A configurable DN template (uid=$USER,ou=$DOMAIN,$BASE). This would prevent
+the need of the initial user lookup, as the DN is created from the template.
+
+A configurable bind DN, for Directories that do not allow anonymous bind.
+
+Another plugin ('ldap_auth_cleartext'?), to allow retrieval of plain-text
+passwords from the Directory, permitting CRAM-MD5 or other hash algorithm
+authentication.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Elliot Foster <[email protected]>
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright (c) 2005 Elliot Foster
+
+This plugin is licensed under the same terms as the qpsmtpd package itself.
+Please see the LICENSE file included with qpsmtpd for details.
+
+
+=cut
+