Re: Help for utf-8 output

[email protected] (Brian Sheppard)
Newsgroups perl.perl4lib
Message-ID <[email protected]>
I'd suggest you first make sure your XML is really UTF-8, using JHOVE:

   /path/to/jhove/jhove -c /path/to/jhove/conf/jhove.conf -m utf8-hul  
myFile.xml

If it fails you could convert to utf8, on the (perhaps unwarranted)  
assumption it's windows latin1:

    iconv -c -f windows-1252 -t UTF-8 myFile.xml > myFile.utf8.xml

Then, of course, test myFile.utf8.xml with jhove to see if it's valid.

-Brian


On February 21, at 11:48 AM, Doran, Michael D wrote:

> Hi Jackie,
>
> I'm working on a very similar problem... converting theses/ 
> dissertations records (in XML) to MARC records.  I'm still in the  
> testing stage, but have had similar problems with records with  
> diacritics in the 100 or 245 fields (however diacritics in a 520a  
> field don't seem to cause any problems).  Since our records are not  
> "diacritic rich" it's hard to determine the exact extent of the  
> problem.
>
> I am using these versions:
>   Perl v5.8.8
>   MARC::Charset 0.98
>   MARC::Lint 1.43
>   MARC::Record 2.0
>   XML::LibXML 1.66
>
> Here's an example "bad" record (which I have minimized to just the  
> 245 field):
>
> marcdump test.mrc
> test.mrc
> LDR 00127cam a2200037   4500
> 245 13 _aAn Empirical Test Of The Situational Leadership® Model In  
> Japan /
>        _cRiho Yoshioka.
>
>  Recs  Errs Filename
> ----- ----- --------
>     1     1 test.mrc
>
> When I run test.mrc through MARC::Lint, I get this message:
>
>  Invalid record length in record 1: Leader says 00127 bytes but  
> it's actually 125
>  Invalid length in directory for tag 245 in record 1
>  field does not end in end of field character in tag 245 in record 1
>
> When examined in vi the character in question, a Registered Sign,  
> appears to be correctly UTF-8 encoded C2AE, and the bib Leader  
> (position 09=a) indicates that it is Unicode encoded.  I've  
> attached the MARC record.
>
> I noticed that when I run your record (ck245.dat) through  
> MARC::Lint, I get the same invalid record length message:
>
>  Invalid record length in record 3: Leader says 00567 bytes but  
> it's actually 569
>  field does not end in end of field character in tag 100 in record 3
>  field does not end in end of field character in tag 245 in record 3
>  Invalid indicators ".10" forced to blanks in record 3 for tag 245
>
>  field does not end in end of field character in tag 260 in record 3
>  Invalid indicators ".  " forced to blanks in record 3 for tag 260
>
>  field does not end in end of field character in tag 300 in record 3
>  Invalid indicators ".  " forced to blanks in record 3 for tag 300
>
>  field does not end in end of field character in tag 502 in record 3
>  Invalid indicators ".  " forced to blanks in record 3 for tag 502
>
>  field does not end in end of field character in tag 504 in record 3
>  Invalid indicators ".  " forced to blanks in record 3 for tag 504
>
>  field does not end in end of field character in tag 690 in record 3
>  Invalid indicators ". 4" forced to blanks in record 3 for tag 690
>
> Anybody have any ideas?
>
> -- Michael
>
> # Michael Doran, Systems Librarian
> # University of Texas at Arlington
> # 817-272-5326 office
> # 817-688-1926 mobile
> # [email protected]
> # http://rocky.uta.edu/doran/
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Shieh, Jackie [mailto:[email protected]]
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2008 10:50 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: Help for utf-8 output
>>
>> I was wondering if anyone has similar experience and has come
>> up with good solutions to help solving the challenge below?!
>>
>> What I have is an Excel spreadsheet for dissertations which I
>> have saved as a tab delimited file (examining the file in
>> TextPad, the diacritics appears to be fine), then read in and
>> output the file as a utf-8 MARC file. I  <print> title field
>> confirming author field that contains diacritics with the
>> title showing proper indicator values.
>>
>> But when I looked the MARC itself, the fields that follow the
>> field containing diacritics are all off its original
>> position. See attached zip file.  Examples below: first two
>> have diacritics in a 100 field, last one diacritic is in 245
>> subfield b)
>>
>> 001     diss 34001
>> 100 1  _aP<E9>rez, Nancy L.
>> 245     _aSynchronic and Diachronic Matlatzinkan Phonology.
>>
>> 001     diss 34042
>> 100 1  _aValent<ED>n-M<E1>rquez, Wilfredo
>> 245     _aDoing being boricua :
>>
>> 001     diss 33892
>> 100 1   _aDavis, Jennifer M.
>> 245 14 _aThe Functional Complexities of Inherited Cardiac
>> Troponin I Mutations :
>>             _bIdentification of Ca<B2>+ Independent
>> Contractile Dysfunction.
>>
>> I would be greatly appreciate any suggestion to solve this.
>> Thank you most kindly.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> --Jackie
>>
>> |Jackie Shieh
>> |Data Loads & Development
>> |Harlan Hatcher Graduate Library
>> |University of Michigan
>> |920 North University
>> |Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1205
>> |Phone: 734.763.6070 FAX: 734.615.9788
>> |E-mail: JShieh [AT] umich [DOT] edu
>>
>> <test.mrc>

--------------------------------------------------
Brian Sheppard
University of Wisconsin Digital Collections Center
[email protected]    (608) 262-3349
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