Re: snmp and net-snmp questions

Dave Shield <[email protected]>
Newsgroups gmane.network.net-snmp.user
Message-ID <[email protected]>
On 30 January 2011 13:19, BRAINORBIT INC. <[email protected]> wrote:
> This is my understanding about SNMP basic operations.

>
> 1)       NMS issues requests like SNMP GET and SNMP GET NEXT etc.
>   and used to monitor agents.

Correct.

If you want the official terminology, applications that send GET and GETNEXT
requests are called "command generators".   A full NMS is an example of such
a command generator.


> 2)       SNMP agent runs on a device/server and responds to snmpget and
> snmpget next etc.

Correct.
The official terminology here is a "command responder"


>   It also issues traps to NMS.

The official terminology talks about "notification generators and receivers".
An SNMP agent is typically both a command responder, and a notification
generator.
   A notification receiver may be a full NMS, or a specialised trap-handling
application (such as 'snmptrapd')


>    Net-SNMP is an agent.

No.
Net-SNMP is a suite of software, comprising an SNMP library,
an SNMP agent (snmpd), a notification receiver (snmptrapd),
and a suite of simple command generators (snmpget, etc).

The Net-SNMP project does not claim to include a full NMS
application - that's outside the scope of what we're trying to provide.
We just provide some simple low-level command-line tools that
can be used to query SNMP agents to retrieve information.
   Any more comprehensive or coordinated, we leave to other software.



> Q) If Net-SNMP is an agent why it has snmpget, snmpwalk etc.
> which are NMS functions? Does that mean that Net-SNMP is
> also an NMS besides being an agent?

See above.


> Q) A Net-SNMP agent sends SNMP traps to a NMS but I read that it may send
> traps to a trap deamon like snmptrapd. Does that mean snmptrapd is a NMS? If
> not, then where is NMS in the picture.

See above.

snmptrapd is a "notification receiver".


Dave

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