Re: [PATCH RFC v5 5/7] ipmi: ls2k: Relax the dependency to its mfd driver

Miao Wang <[email protected]> Tue, 4 Aug 2026 20:27:11 +0800
Newsgroups dev.linux.lists.mfd,org.kernel.vger.linux-gpio,org.kernel.vger.linux-kernel
Message-ID <[email protected]>
Hi,

> 2026=E5=B9=B48=E6=9C=884=E6=97=A5 19:39=EF=BC=8CCorey Minyard =
<[email protected]> =E5=86=99=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A
>=20
> On Tue, Aug 04, 2026 at 05:40:14PM +0800, Miao Wang wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>>> 2026=E5=B9=B48=E6=9C=884=E6=97=A5 04:46=EF=BC=8CCorey Minyard =
<[email protected]> =E5=86=99=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A
>>>=20
>>> On Tue, Aug 04, 2026 at 12:55:53AM +0800, Miao Wang via B4 Relay =
wrote:
>>>> From: Miao Wang <[email protected]>
>>>>=20
>>>> There is no strong dependency between the IPMI driver and its mfd
>>>> driver. Although the IPMI driver will not work without the mfd =
driver,
>>>> it is not a hard dependency. The IPMI driver can actually be =
compiled
>>>> without the mfd driver, and it will just fail to probe. When the =
mfd
>>>> driver is loaded, the IPMI driver will probe successfully. =
Therefore,
>>>> the dependency of the IPMI driver on its mfd driver should be =
relaxed
>>>> to "imply" from "select". This will allow the mfd driver to be =
compiled
>>>> as a module and the IPMI driver to be compiled as a part of the =
ipmi_si
>>>> module. The adjustment to Kconfig for the mfd driver will be =
introduced
>>>> in the later patch in this series.
>>>=20
>>> I don't think that's what "imply" is for.  Imply seems to be for if
>>> there is another subsystem that can use this subsystem, but doesn't
>>> require it to exist.
>>>=20
>>> For instance:
>>>=20
>>> config SENSORS_NPCM7XX
>>>       tristate "Nuvoton NPCM750 and compatible PWM and Fan =
controllers"
>>>       imply THERMAL
>>>=20
>>> The fan controller will work fine without the thermal subsystem; you
>>> can control the fan speed without it.  But the thermal subsystem is =
the
>>> logical user of this.  I looked at many of these things like this.
>>>=20
>>> In the IPMI case, the IPMI driver is useless without the mfd part.  =
So
>>> there's no point in compiling the IPMI part of this if the mfd part =
is
>>> not there.
>>>=20
>>> I could be wrong, but I can't see why you would want to do this.
>>=20
>> The mfd part and the IPMI part loosely depend on each other. Without =
the
>> IPMI part, the mfd part can still work to handle the display part.
>> Without the mfd part, the IPMI part is indeed useless, but it will =
not
>> generate compiling errors or other runtime errors. In the runtime,
>> the IPMI part can be actually loaded earlier than the mfd part. As a
>> result, their dependency is not that strong.
>=20
> The operational dependency is strong, which is what I think you want =
to
> convey here.
>=20
>>=20
>> The reason why I want to change this is that "select" here requires =
the
>> mfd part should also be compiled as built-in (i.e. =3D y), since the
>> type of the configure entry IPMI_LS2K is bool. However, I cannot see
>> there is no other reason preventing the mfd driver from compiling as
>> a module. This patch series will introduce a minor fix, after which
>> the mfd driver will be capable to be compiled as a module.
>>=20
>> When the type of MFD_LS2K_BMC_CORE is changed to tristate, the =
"select"
>> here will prevent selecting =3Dm for MFD_LS2K_BMC_CORE. I thus =
believe
>> that "select" here should be also changed.
>>=20
>> Any suggestions on declaring the dependency of the both parts?
>=20
> Ok, I understand now.
>=20
> Why can't the IPMI part be compiled as a module?  Making that
> module-capable would be the right fix, I think.  I can't see
> why that wouldn't work.  IIRC, it was bool because the mfd part
> was bool.

I would have agree with you if the IPMI part was a normal driver.
However, the IPMI part is actually a part of ipmi_si. As a result,
the IPMI part can actually be compiled as a module, but as a part
of ipmi_si. That is why the configure entry IPMI_LS2K is bool rather
than tristate. I don't think it is trivial to convert IPMI_LS2K from
bool to tristate.

> If you changed to imply, you would need a depends on the mfd core, =
BTW.

If imply is used here, and there is "select MFD_CORE" in =
MFD_LS2K_BMC_CORE,
I think there is no need to add "depends on MFD_CORE" to IPMI_LS2K, if I
understand it correctly.

I don't insist using imply here, if there is a better way to express the
relation between both drivers.

> Also, IPMI_LS2K needs a "depends on IPMI_SI" either way.  I missed =
that
> earlier.  Could you add that?

If I understand it correctly, there seems to be no need to add the
dependency from the MFD driver to the driver for the actual =
sub-functions.
Examples are:

- MFD_MENF21BMC and SENSORS_MENF21BMC_HWMON, LEDS_MENF21BMC,=20
  MENF21BMC_WATCHDOG: The later three declared depends on the former MFD
  driver
- MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_CORE and FPGA_M10_BMC_SEC_UPDATE,=20
  SENSORS_INTEL_M10_BMC_HWMON: The later two declared depends on the
  former MFD driver.
- MFD_STMFX and PINCTRL_STMFX: The later declared select the former
  MFD driver.

To summarize, as shown in the current mfd drivers, there is no need to
declare dependency to the drivers providing the sub-functions in the
mfd drivers, and the drivers of the sub functions should "depends on" or
"select" the mfd driver. So if IPMI_LS2K could be tristate, then it =
would
be reasonable to select MFD_LS2K_BMC_CORE or depends on =
MFD_LS2K_BMC_CORE.


Regarding the fact that IPMI_LS2K is bool and it is not an independent
module but a part of ipmi_si, it comes into my mind that we may choose
to adjust the dependency from ipmi_si. That is to remove "select
MFD_LS2K_BMC_CORE" from IPMI_LS2K, and add "select MFD_LS2K_BMC_CORE
if IPMI_LS2K" to IPMI_SI.

I wonder if such a change would be appropriate.

Cheers,

Miao Wang