Re: network connection enumeration

"Steve Johnson [email protected] [win_tech_off_topic]" <[email protected]> Mon, 22 Aug 2016 10:10:09 -0600
Newsgroups gmane.comp.windows.off-topic
Message-ID <CAH3dqWQ9tNcQJY1wywdjLPBCFn2m+1t5KH1wDAq0WxEPUEGbxA@mail.gmail.com>
--001a113e2110457a43053aab483d
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

The only think I can think of is to poll with NetSessionEnum. This API will
give you a list of all sessions, but I'm not aware of a way to get a
notification of connect/disconnect.

--Steve Johnson


--Steve Johnson

On Sat, Aug 20, 2016 at 9:42 AM, 'Richard Howells' [email protected]
[win_tech_off_topic] <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> >> a program on the network machine connects to the program on the server
> and sends it information,
>
> We still don=E2=80=99t know how this happens.
>
>
>
> Is this a pair of programs that already exist?  Or a pair that you plan t=
o
> write, or commission?
>
>
>
> A server program (your target program) has to know, or be able to find
> out, some information about any incoming connection.  At a minimum it nee=
ds
> to send responses back to the right place.
>
>
>
> If you tell us what the nature of the connection is you might get better
> targeted advice.
>
>
>
> Best wishes,
>
>
>
> Richard Howells
>
> Richard-yP/[email protected]
>
> www.dynamisys.co.uk
>
>
>
> (L) +44 (0) 1793 731225
>
> (M) +44 (0) 7769 266522 =E2=80=93 I=E2=80=99m working in India until 4Dec=
ember.  It=E2=80=99s
> unlikely that I will be able to take calls.  Wisest is to send me an emai=
l.
>
>
>
> *From:* [email protected] [mailto:win_tech_off_topic@
> yahoogroups.com]
> *Sent:* 20 August 2016 15:51
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* Re: [OT] network connection enumeration
>
>
>
>
>
> The network machines connect to the server that the target program is
> running on. while the target program is running, a program on the network
> machine connects to the program on the server and sends it information,
> tries to get info about the program on the server (operational state,
> determine whether the program on the server still exists, etc...)
>
>
>
> Is there a way for the program on the server to know when one of the
> programs on the network machine is accessing it? I was thinking about
> building an internal firewall into the target program on the server, but
> wouldn't that simply block or allow a connection from across the network
> based on an IP address of the network machine? Would that really be able =
to
> flag when a connection to the target program was made?
>
>
>
> On Thu, Aug 18, 2016 at 10:45 AM, Christopher Tavares
> cct-/[email protected] [win_tech_off_topic] <win_tech_off_topic@
> yahoogroups.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> OK, so you're not connecting to the app, but instead connecting to a
> network share on the same machine the app happens to be running on?
>
> That makes it really tough, those sort of things are deliberately isolate=
d
> by the OS.
>
> You might be able to do something at the device driver level? Out of my
> depth here.
>
> -Chris
>
>
>
> On Aug 18, 2016 8:38 AM, "John Smith [email protected]
> [win_tech_off_topic]" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> Hi Guys
>
>   Thanks for the reply. I know what you mean about the lack of activity o=
n
> the list recently. It's been forever since I've seen much activity here.
> Anyway, the connection type is what ever is used by the OS to connect to =
a
> network share. As far as I know it's not specifically socketed unless the
> OS does something behind the scenes.
>
>
>
> -John
>
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Aug 16, 2016 at 12:04 PM, Steve Johnson [email protected]
> [win_tech_off_topic] <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> There is almost never any traffic on this list. In fact, I had forgotten
> that I was still subscribed.
>
>
>
> What kind of connection are you talking about? Socket? Share?
>
>
>
> --Steve Johnson
>
>
>
>
> --Steve Johnson
>
>
>
> On Tue, Aug 16, 2016 at 10:18 AM, John Smith [email protected]
> [win_tech_off_topic] <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> Hi Guys,
>
>
>
>   is there a way to enumerate the connections to a program located on a
> network server?
>
> Here is what I have. I have a program located on my network server and
> other machines on the network connect to the server and complete various
> tasks after a connection to that program is established. Is there a way f=
or
> the program on the server to know when a connection to it has been create=
d
> by someone on the network? Thanks for any help, pointers to info etc...
>
>
>
>
>
> -John
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>=20
>

--001a113e2110457a43053aab483d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable




<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/htm=
l4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
</head>






=20
<body style=3D"background-color: #fff;">
<span style=3D"display:none">&nbsp;</span>

<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStartT|**|-~-->
<div id=3D"ygrp-mlmsg" style=3D"position:relative;">
  <div id=3D"ygrp-msg" style=3D"z-index: 1;">
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEndT|**|-~-->

    <div id=3D"ygrp-text" >
=20=20=20=20=20=20
=20=20=20=20=20=20
      <p><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family=
:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">The only think I can think of is to poll with=
 NetSessionEnum. This API will give you a list of all sessions, but I&#39;m=
 not aware of a way to get a notification of connect/disconnect.</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><=
br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:arial,helvetica,=
sans-serif;">--Steve Johnson</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br clea=
r=3D"all"><div><div class=3D"gmail_signature" data=3D"gmail_signature"><div=
 dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><br></div><div dir=3D"ltr">--Steve Johns=
on</div></div></div></div></div>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Aug 20, 2016 at 9:42 AM, &#39;Richar=
d Howells&#39; <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]">Richard@Dynamisys=
.co.uk</a> [win_tech_off_topic] <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:win=
[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">win_tech_off_topic@yahoo=
groups.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"border-left:1px #ccc solid;">






=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
<div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-GB" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">




<br><br>




<div><span class><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;col=
or:#1f497d;">&gt;&gt;</span> a program on the network machine connects to t=
he program on the server and sends it information,<span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><u></u><u></u></span></p></span><p class=3D"MsoNorma=
l"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;">We still don=E2=80=99t k=
now how this happens.=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"=
><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span=
></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"=
>Is this a pair of programs that already exist?=C2=A0 Or a pair that you pl=
an to write, or commission?<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">=
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span>=
</p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;">=
A server program (your target program) has to know, or be able to find out,=
 some information about any incoming connection.=C2=A0 At a minimum it need=
s to send responses back to the right place.<u></u><u></u></span></p><p cla=
ss=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><u></u>=C2=
=A0<u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt=
;color:#1f497d;">If you tell us what the nature of the connection is you mi=
ght get better targeted advice.<u></u><u></u></span></p><span class><p clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><u></u>=C2=
=A0<u></u></span></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:1=
1.0pt;color:#1f497d;">Best wishes,<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u>=
</span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f=
497d;">Richard Howells<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><a href=3D"mailto:Richard@dynami=
sys.co.uk" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:blue;">Richard@dynamisys.=
co.uk</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><a href=3D"http://www.dynamisys.co.uk/=
" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:blue;">www.dynamisys.co.uk</span><=
/a><u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size=
:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNorma=
l"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;">(L) <a href=3D"tel:%2B44=
%20%280%29%201793%20731225" value=3D"+441793731225" target=3D"_blank">&#43;=
44 (0) 1793 731225</a><u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span=
 style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;">(M) <a href=3D"tel:%2B44%20%280%=
29%207769%20266522" value=3D"+447769266522" target=3D"_blank">&#43;44 (0) 7=
769 266522</a> =E2=80=93 I=E2=80=99m working in India until 4December.=C2=
=A0 It=E2=80=99s unlikely that I will be able to take calls.=C2=A0 Wisest i=
s to send me an email.<u></u><u></u></span></p></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"=
><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;color:#1f497d;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span=
></p></span><div><div style=3D"border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt=
 0cm 0cm 0cm;"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font=
-size:10.0pt;">From:</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0=
pt;"> <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"_blan=
k">win_tech_off_topic@<wbr>yahoogroups.com</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:wi=
[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">win_tech_off_topic@<wbr=
>yahoogroups.com</a>] <br><b>Sent:</b> 20 August 2016 15:51<span class><br>=
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"=
_blank">win_tech_off_topic@<wbr>yahoogroups.com</a><br><b>Subject:</b> Re: =
[OT] network connection enumeration<u></u><u></u></span></span></p></div></=
div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">=
=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><div><div><div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Th=
e network machines connect to the server that the target program is running=
 on. while the target program is running, a program on the network machine =
connects to the program on the server and sends it information, tries to ge=
t info about the program on the server (operational state, determine whethe=
r the program on the server still exists, etc...) <u></u><u></u></p></div><=
span class><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div><div><=
p class=3D"MsoNormal">Is there a way for the program on the server to know =
when one of the programs on the network machine is accessing it? I was thin=
king about building an internal firewall into the target program on the ser=
ver, but wouldn&#39;t that simply block or allow a connection from across t=
he network based on an IP address of the network machine? Would that really=
 be able to flag when a connection to the target program was made? <u></u><=
u></u></p></div></span></div><span class><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u=
>=C2=A0<u></u></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Thu, Aug 18, 2016 at 10:45=
 AM, Christopher Tavares <a href=3D"mailto:cct-/[email protected]" target=
=3D"_blank">cct-/[email protected]</a> [win_tech_off_topic] &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">win_tech_off_t=
opic@<wbr>yahoogroups.com</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><u></u></p><div><p class=3D"=
MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;">=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><div><div><=
div><p style=3D"background:white;">OK, so you&#39;re not connecting to the =
app, but instead connecting to a network share on the same machine the app =
happens to be running on?<u></u><u></u></p><p style=3D"background:white;">T=
hat makes it really tough, those sort of things are deliberately isolated b=
y the OS.<u></u><u></u></p><p style=3D"background:white;">You might be able=
 to do something at the device driver level? Out of my depth here.<u></u><u=
></u></p><p style=3D"background:white;">-Chris<u></u><u></u></p><div><p cla=
ss=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><div><=
p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;">On Aug 18, 2016 8:38 AM, =
&quot;John Smith <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">js5=
[email protected]</a> [win_tech_off_topic]&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:win_tec=
[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">win_tech_off_topic@<wbr>yaho=
ogroups.com</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><u></u></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" sty=
le=3D"background:white;">=C2=A0 <u></u><u></u></p><div><div><div><div><div>=
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;">Hi Guys<u></u><u></u></p=
></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;">=C2=A0 Thank=
s for the reply. I know what you mean about the lack of activity on the lis=
t recently. It&#39;s been forever since I&#39;ve seen much activity here. A=
nyway, the connection type is what ever is used by the OS to connect to a n=
etwork share. As far as I know it&#39;s not specifically socketed unless th=
e OS does something behind the scenes. <u></u><u></u></p></div><div><p clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div><=
div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;">-John<u></u><u></u><=
/p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"><u></u>=C2=
=A0<u></u></p></div></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:w=
hite;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"backgro=
und:white;">On Tue, Aug 16, 2016 at 12:04 PM, Steve Johnson <a href=3D"mail=
to:[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a> [win_tech=
_off_topic] &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" targe=
t=3D"_blank">win_tech_off_topic@<wbr>yahoogroups.com</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><=
u></u></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;">=C2=A0 <u=
></u><u></u></p><div><div><div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"ba=
ckground:white;"><span>There is almost never any traffic on this list. In f=
act, I had forgotten that I was still subscribed.<u></u><u></u></span></p><=
/div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"><span><u></u>=
=C2=A0<u></u></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"backgrou=
nd:white;"><span>What kind of connection are you talking about? Socket? Sha=
re?<u></u><u></u></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"back=
ground:white;"><span><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"=
MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"><span>--Steve Johnson<u></u><u></u><=
/span></p></div></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white=
;"><br clear=3D"all"><u></u><u></u></p><div><div><div><div><div><p class=3D=
"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div><div>=
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;">--Steve Johnson<u></u><u=
></u></p></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" sty=
le=3D"background:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal=
" style=3D"background:white;">On Tue, Aug 16, 2016 at 10:18 AM, John Smith =
<a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]" target=3D"_blank">[email protected]</a=
> [win_tech_off_topic] &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:win_tech_off_topic@yahoogroups=
.com" target=3D"_blank">win_tech_off_topic@<wbr>yahoogroups.com</a>&gt; wro=
te:<u></u><u></u></p><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.=
0pt;background:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNor=
mal" style=3D"background:white;">Hi Guys,<u></u><u></u></p></div><div><p cl=
ass=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div=
><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;">=C2=A0 is there a =
way to enumerate the connections to a program located on a network server? =
<u></u><u></u></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:whi=
te;">Here is what I have. I have a program located on my network server and=
 other machines on the network connect to the server and complete various t=
asks after a connection to that program is established. Is there a way for =
the program on the server to know when a connection to it has been created =
by someone on the network? Thanks for any help, pointers to info etc...<u><=
/u><u></u></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"=
><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"backgro=
und:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=
=3D"background:white;">-John <u></u><u></u></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNo=
rmal" style=3D"background:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div></div><p cl=
ass=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt;background:white;"><u></u>=
=C2=A0<u></u></p></div></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:whi=
te;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></di=
v><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></=
p></div></div></div></div></div></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"backg=
round:white;"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><=
p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p></div></span></div><div><p cl=
ass=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:white;"><u></u><u></u></span></p></d=
iv></div>





<br>


<br>




<div width=3D"1" style=3D"color:white;"></div>
</div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>
</p>

    </div>
=20=20=20=20=20

    <!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStart|**|-~-->
    <div style=3D"color: #fff; height: 0;">__._,_.___</div>

=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=20=20
=20

=20=20=20=20
    <div style=3D"clear:both"> </div>

    <div id=3D"fromDMARC" style=3D"margin-top: 10px;">
        <hr style=3D"height:2px ; border-width:0; color:#E3E3E3; background=
-color:#E3E3E3;">
        Posted by: Steve Johnson &lt;[email protected]&gt;        <hr sty=
le=3D"height:2px ; border-width:0; color:#E3E3E3; background-color:#E3E3E3;=
">
     </div>
    <div style=3D"clear:both"> </div>

    <table cellspacing=3D4px style=3D"margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px=
; color: #2D50FD;">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; font-weight: bo=
ld; padding: 7px 5px 5px;"  >
                          <a style=3D"text-decoration: none; color: #2D50FD=
" href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/win_tech_off_topic/conversati=
ons/messages/60561;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJxamxicGxvBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzM3MDE1M=
jQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDA2NjY5BG1zZ0lkAzYwNTYxBHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3JwbHkEc3RpbWUD=
MTQ3MTg4MjIxMQ--?act=3Dreply&messageNum=3D60561">Reply via web post</a>
                      </td>
          <td>&bull;</td>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; padding: 7px 5p=
x 5px;" >
            <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]?subject=3DRe%3A%20%5BOT%5=
D%20network%20connection%20enumeration" style=3D"text-decoration: none; col=
or: #2D50FD;">
               Reply to sender            </a>
          </td>
          <td>&bull;</td>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; padding: 7px 5p=
x 5px;">
            <a href=3D"mailto:[email protected]?subject=3D=
Re%3A%20%5BOT%5D%20network%20connection%20enumeration" style=3D"text-decora=
tion: none; color: #2D50FD">
              Reply to group            </a>
          </td>
          <td>&bull;</td>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; padding: 7px 5p=
x 5px;" >
            <a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/win_tech_off_top=
ic/conversations/newtopic;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJlaDRxN3U3BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAz=
M3MDE1MjQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDA2NjY5BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA250cGMEc3RpbWUDMTQ3MTg4M=
jIxMQ--" style=3D"text-decoration: none; color: #2D50FD">Start a New Topic<=
/a>
          </td>
          <td>&bull;</td>
          <td style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-family: arial; padding: 7px 5p=
x 5px;color: #2D50FD;" >
                            <a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/=
win_tech_off_topic/conversations/topics/60547;_ylc=3DX3oDMTM2Zm92Z2puBF9TAz=
k3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzM3MDE1MjQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDA2NjY5BG1zZ0lkAzYwNTYxBHNlY=
wNmdHIEc2xrA3Z0cGMEc3RpbWUDMTQ3MTg4MjIxMQR0cGNJZAM2MDU0Nw--" style=3D"text-=
decoration: none; color: #2D50FD;">Messages in this topic</a>
                (11)
                      </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>

=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
<div id=3D"megaphoneModule">
            <hr style=3D"height:2px ; border-width:0; color:#E3E3E3; backgr=
ound-color:#E3E3E3;">
        <div>
	     <div class=3D"stream" style=3D"margin-bottom:10px;">
        <div style=3D"background-color:white;">
            <div class=3D"sn-img" style=3D"display:inline;"><img name=3D"tn=
_file" style=3D"padding:0px 10px;vertical-align:top;margin-top:5px;" src=3D=
"https://s.yimg.com/ru/static/images/yg/img/megaphone/1464031581_phpFA8bON"=
 height=3D"82" width=3D"82"></div>
            <div class=3D"mod-txt" style=3D"display:inline-block;">
                <a rel=3D"nofollow" name=3D"sub_url" target=3D"_blank" href=
=3D"https://yho.com/1wwmgg" style=3D"color:#0000FF;display:block;margin-lef=
t:5px;text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"font-size:15px;">Have you tried=
 the highest rated email app?</span></a>
                <div style=3D"max-width:530px;padding:2px 5px;">With 4.5 st=
ars in iTunes, the Yahoo Mail app is the highest rated email app on the mar=
ket. What are you waiting for? Now you can access all your inboxes (Gmail, =
Outlook, AOL and more) in one place. Never delete an email again with 1000G=
B of free cloud storage.</div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>        </div>=20=20
=20=20=20=20=20
    <hr style=3D"height:2px ; border-width:0; color:#E3E3E3; background-col=
or:#E3E3E3;">
</div>

<!------- Start Nav Bar ------>




=20

<!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
<div id=3D"ygrp-vital" style=3D"background-color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Ver=
dana; font-size: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 10px;">

    <span id=3D"vithd" style=3D"font-weight: bold; color: #333; text-transf=
orm: uppercase; "><a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/win_tech_o=
ff_topic/info;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJlMHAwZnA4BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzM3MDE1MjQEZ3=
Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDA2NjY5BHNlYwN2dGwEc2xrA3ZnaHAEc3RpbWUDMTQ3MTg4MjIxMQ--" sty=
le=3D"text-decoration: none;">Visit Your Group</a></span>

     <ul style=3D"list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: in=
line;">
                                                    </ul>
  </div>


<div id=3D"ft" style=3D"font-family: Arial; font-size: 11px; margin-top: 5p=
x; padding: 0 2px 0 0; clear: both;">
  <a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJkNnRlanM2BF9TAzk3ND=
c2NTkwBGdycElkAzM3MDE1MjQEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDA2NjY5BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA2dmcARzd=
GltZQMxNDcxODgyMjEx" style=3D"float: left;"><img src=3D"http://l.yimg.com/r=
u/static/images/yg/img/email/new_logo/logo-groups-137x15.png" height=3D"15"=
 width=3D"137" alt=3D"Yahoo! Groups" style=3D"border: 0;"/></a>
  <div style=3D"color: #747575; float: right;"> &bull; <a href=3D"https://i=
nfo.yahoo.com/privacy/us/yahoo/groups/details.html" style=3D"text-decoratio=
n: none;">Privacy</a> &bull; <a href=3D"mailto:win_tech_off_topic-unsubscri=
[email protected]?subject=3DUnsubscribe" style=3D"text-decoration: none;">=
Unsubscribe</a> &bull; <a href=3D"https://info.yahoo.com/legal/us/yahoo/uto=
s/terms/" style=3D"text-decoration: none;">Terms of Use</a> </div>
</div>
<br>

<!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->

  </div> <!-- ygrp-msg -->

=20
  <!-- Sponsor -->
  <!-- |**|begin egp html banner|**| -->
  <div id=3D"ygrp-sponsor" style=3D"width:160px; float:right; clear:none; m=
argin:0 0 25px 0; background: #fff;">

<!-- Start Recommendations -->
<div id=3D"ygrp-reco">
     </div>
<!-- End Recommendations -->



  </div>   <!-- |**|end egp html banner|**| -->

  <div style=3D"clear:both; color: #FFF; font-size:1px;">.</div>
</div>

  <img src=3D"http://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=3D97359714/grpId=3D3701524/grpspI=
d=3D1705006669/msgId=3D60561/stime=3D1471882211" width=3D"1" height=3D"1"> =
<br>

<img src=3D"http://y.analytics.yahoo.com/fpc.pl?ywarid=3D515FB27823A7407E&a=
=3D10001310322279&js=3Dno&resp=3Dimg&cf12=3DCP" width=3D"1" height=3D"1">=20

<div style=3D"color: #fff; height: 0;">__,_._,___</div>
<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEnd|**|-~-->

</body>

<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlStart|**|-~-->
<head>
  <style type=3D"text/css">
  <!--
  #ygrp-mkp {
  border: 1px solid #d8d8d8;
  font-family: Arial;
  margin: 10px 0;
  padding: 0 10px;
}

#ygrp-mkp hr {
  border: 1px solid #d8d8d8;
}

#ygrp-mkp #hd {
  color: #628c2a;
  font-size: 85%;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 122%;
  margin: 10px 0;
}

#ygrp-mkp #ads {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

#ygrp-mkp .ad {
  padding: 0 0;
}

#ygrp-mkp .ad p {
  margin: 0;
}

#ygrp-mkp .ad a {
  color: #0000ff;
  text-decoration: none;
}
  #ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc {
  font-family: Arial;
}

#ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc #hd {
  margin: 10px 0px;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 78%;
  line-height: 122%;
}

#ygrp-sponsor #ygrp-lc .ad {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  padding: 0 0;
}

  #actions {
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-size: 11px;
    padding: 10px 0;
  }

  #activity {
    background-color: #e0ecee;
    float: left;
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-size: 10px;
    padding: 10px;
  }

  #activity span {
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  #activity span:first-child {
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  #activity span a {
    color: #5085b6;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  #activity span span {
    color: #ff7900;
  }

  #activity span .underline {
    text-decoration: underline;
  }

  .attach {
    clear: both;
    display: table;
    font-family: Arial;
    font-size: 12px;
    padding: 10px 0;
    width: 400px;
  }

  .attach div a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  .attach img {
    border: none;
    padding-right: 5px;
  }

  .attach label {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
  }

  .attach label a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }
=20=20
  blockquote {
    margin: 0 0 0 4px;
  }

  .bold {
    font-family: Arial;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  .bold a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  dd.last p a {
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  dd.last p span {
    margin-right: 10px;
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  dd.last p span.yshortcuts {
    margin-right: 0;
  }

  div.attach-table div div a {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  div.attach-table {
    width: 400px;
  }

  div.file-title a, div.file-title a:active, div.file-title a:hover, div.fi=
le-title a:visited {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  div.photo-title a, div.photo-title a:active, div.photo-title a:hover, div=
.photo-title a:visited {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  div#ygrp-mlmsg #ygrp-msg p a span.yshortcuts {
    font-family: Verdana;
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: normal;
  }

  .green {
    color: #628c2a;
  }

  .MsoNormal {
    margin: 0 0 0 0;
  }

  o {
    font-size: 0;
  }

  #photos div {
    float: left;
    width: 72px;
  }

  #photos div div {
    border: 1px solid #666666;
    height: 62px;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 62px;
  }

  #photos div label {
    color: #666666;
    font-size: 10px;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-align: center;
    white-space: nowrap;
    width: 64px;
  }

  #reco-category {
    font-size: 77%;
  }

  #reco-desc {
    font-size: 77%;
  }

  .replbq {
    margin: 4px;
  }

  #ygrp-actbar div a:first-child {
   /* border-right: 0px solid #000;*/
    margin-right: 2px;
    padding-right: 5px;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-family: Arial, helvetica,clean, sans-serif;
    *font-size: small;
    *font: x-small;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg table {
    font-size: inherit;
    font: 100%;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg select, input, textarea {
    font: 99% Arial, Helvetica, clean, sans-serif;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg pre, code {
    font:115% monospace;
    *font-size:100%;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg * {
    line-height: 1.22em;
  }

  #ygrp-mlmsg #logo {
    padding-bottom: 10px;
  }


  #ygrp-msg p a {
    font-family: Verdana;
  }

  #ygrp-msg p#attach-count span {
    color: #1E66AE;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  #ygrp-reco #reco-head {
    color: #ff7900;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  #ygrp-reco {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    padding: 0px;
  }

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov li a {
    font-size: 130%;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov li {
    font-size: 77%;
    list-style-type: square;
    padding: 6px 0;
  }=20

  #ygrp-sponsor #ov ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 0 8px;
  }

  #ygrp-text {
    font-family: Georgia;
  }

  #ygrp-text p {
    margin: 0 0 1em 0;
  }

  #ygrp-text tt {
    font-size: 120%;
  }

  #ygrp-vital ul li:last-child {
    border-right: none !important;=20
  }=20
  -->
  </style>
</head>

<!--~-|**|PrettyHtmlEnd|**|-~-->
</html>
<!-- end group email -->


--001a113e2110457a43053aab483d--