angle Inlet
Brendan Whyte <[email protected]>
| Newsgroups | gmane.culture.discuss.boundary-point |
|---|---|
| Message-ID | <[email protected]> |
Not sure where this was from, but it was posted today to a maps list. Brendan >ANGLE INLET: Ben got a bonus >Franklin locked up Minnesota's northern 'bump' thanks to a British gaffe >By Ryan Bakken >Herald Staff Writer > >That bump on the top of Minnesota map that makes the Northwest Angle the >property of the United States? > >You can thank Benjamin Franklin. > >At 11:30 a.m. Thursday, the early American statesman will receive credit >when a marker will be placed at the Angle Inlet School. The dedication >will be part of the annual Lake of the Woods Blueberry Festival at the >Angle, a popular destination of sports enthusiasts. > >The marker is the work of the Friends of Franklin, an international >society that is holding events worldwide to mark Franklin's 300th >birthday this year. The organization promotes the study and scholarship >of Franklin, who was a scientist, inventor and philosopher as well as a >statesman. > >Running the Northwest Angle ceremony is George Waters, a Friend of >Franklin who lives in Rochester, Minn. Attendees will include Lt. Gov. >Carol Molnau and officials of the Minnesota Historical Society. > >"It's time to get word out about Franklin's contribution to the Midwest >and focus on that crazy bump," Waters said. > >A historic oversight > >The border protuberance that creates the Northwest Angle and Islands >rises above the 49th parallel, the standard border marker. It makes the >area the most northern part of the contiguous 48 states. > >The bulge and the inclusion of almost one-third of Minnesota's land mass >was the result of a mistake. > >The mistake happened during negotiations of the 1783 Treaty of Paris, >which ended the Revolutionary War. Franklin insisted that the border >between the United States and Canada would be the "most northernmost >point" of the Lake of the Woods through the Boundary Waters to Lake >Superior. > >The British cartographer wrongly believed the Lake of the Woods led >directly into Lake Superior by way of the Pigeon River. The true >"headwaters" of Lake Superior is the St. Louis River farther to the south. > >A bounty of riches > >The mistake meant that U.S. land extended to what is now known as the >Arrowhead Region. The region includes the Mesabi and Vermilion iron >ranges that were important to the nation's industrialization. It also >includes tourist areas such as Northwest Angle, pine forests and the >valuable waterfront property along Lake Superior's North Shore. > >"A few years later, the British realized they had made a terrible >mistake," Waters said. "After the War of 1812, they tried to get the >Arrowhead land back. They fussed around, but Franklin had enough >prestige and legacy that they left it as it was." > >Waters said most historians believe that Franklin knew that Lake of the >Woods flows north into Hudson Bay, not Lake Superior. But, with the >large area of land involved and the popular fur trade at the time, he >didn't share that knowledge with the British. > >"So many of things about him are so fascinating," Waters said. >Bakken reports on local news and writes a column. Reach him at 780-1125, >(800) 477-6572 ext. 125 or rbakken-l32i/[email protected] > Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/BoundaryPoint/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: BoundaryPoint-unsubscribe-hHKSG33TihhbjbujkaE4pw@public.gmane.org <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/